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Serbian Guard

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Serbian Guard
Српска гарда
Srpska garda
Emblem of the Serbian Guard
Active 1991?1992
Disbanded Yes
Country Serbia
Type Paramilitary
Role Anti-tank warfare
Close-quarters combat
Counterinsurgency
Crowd control
Force protection
Guerrilla warfare
HUMINT
Internal security
Patrolling
Raiding
Reconnaissance
Security checkpoint
Tracking
Urban warfare
Size ~40,000
Garrison/HQ Bor
Engagements Croatian War
Commanders
Commander đorđe "Gi?ka" Bo?ovi?  

The Serbian Guard ( Serbian : Српска гарда / Srpska garda ) was a Serbian paramilitary active in the Croatian War with close ties to the Serbian Renewal Movement (SPO). Eighty percent of the guard's members were members of the SPO. [1] The paramilitary was formed by SPO official Vuk Dra?kovi? and his wife Danica Dra?kovi? , along with đorđe Bo?ovi? "Gi?ka" and Branislav Mati? "Beli". [2]

The paramilitary unit's training camp was located near Bor Lake in SR Serbia , SFR Yugoslavia . [2] It participated in clashes on the territory of SR Croatia near the town of Gospi? . [3] Elements of the unit also participated in the Bosnian War . [4] đorđe Bo?ovi? was the unit's first commander, but was killed in action near Gospi?. [5] Some people have alleged that Bo?ovi?'s death was an act of "friendly fire" orchestrated by the Republic of Serbian Krajina 's government. [6] The unit's chief financier Branislav Mati? was gunned down on 4 August 1991 in Belgrade . [7] After the death of Bo?ovi?, the unit was taken over by Branislav Lainovi? "Dugi" (The "Long").

Serbian general Neboj?a Pavkovi? has called for Dra?kovi? to be tried for his role in the guard's formation. [8] Having a pro-opposition political stance, the guard was never favoured by the FRY's government and Yugoslav security services.

Notable members [ edit ]

  • đorđe Bo?ovi? "Gi?ka", Serbian career criminal and the founding father of the Guard, killed in action during the Croatian War.
  • Branislav Mati? "Beli" ("The White" or "Whitey"), founding father and chief financier, owner of large car junkyards in Belgrade. Gunned down in front of his house in 1991, presumably under the orders of the Yugoslav secret service who had been monitoring him since late 1980s.
  • Branislav Lainovi? "Dugi", career criminal and former basketball player. Took control over the Guard after Bo?ovi?'s death. He moved to Novi Sad after the war where he became the kingpin of a local crime syndicate. He was gunned down in Belgrade in 2000 by the members of the Zemun Clan over Novi Sad turf control.
  • Aleksandar Kne?evi? "Knele", rising star of Belgrade underworld, and the underboss in the Vo?dovac gang. Assassinated in Hyatt hotel room in 1992, being only 21 at the time. Fought in the Battle of Borovo Selo .
  • Vaso Pavi?evi? "Pava", Montenegrin Serb capo and former boxer of "Radni?ki" boxing club. Gunned down in an ambush on Pa?trovska Gora in 1996. He commanded the troops in Tenja in 1991.
  • ?arko Radulovi? "đaro", Montenegrin Serb career criminal. Gunned down in Brussels in 1997.

See also [ edit ]

References [ edit ]

  1. ^ Died together with Gi?ka
  2. ^ a b Serbian Guard, party army of the SPO Archived 2009-11-28 at the Wayback Machine , Danas
  3. ^ Zoran Kusovac. "Serbia's Inadequate Opposition" . Archived from the original on 2005-03-06. the establishment of the SPO's own paramilitary unit ? the Serbian Guards (Srpska Garda), which attacked the Croatian town of Gospic in 1991
  4. ^ Criminal: Death of Branko Lainovic
  5. ^ Belgrade underground , Vreme
  6. ^ Gi?ka and guards died for nothing , Glas javnosti
  7. ^ Target of Unknown Assassins
  8. ^ Pavkovi?: Vuk to the Hague!