Historic site in Ontario, Canada
Scadding Cabin
(or
Simcoe Cabin
) is a 1794
log cabin
on the grounds of
Exhibition Place
in
Toronto
,
Ontario
, Canada. It was constructed for
John Scadding
[1]
and is now the
oldest surviving building in Toronto
.
[2]
History
[
edit
]
Canadian National Exhibition grounds: Scadding Cabin, 1903, which was moved to this site by York Pioneer and Historical Society, 1903
The cabin was originally built on the property of John Scadding, an immigrant from
Devonshire
, in order to fulfill his settlement duties to the Crown. The cabin stood at the east side of the
Don River
south of
Queen Street
East on a 253-acre land grant that stretched north from Lake Ontario to present-day Danforth Avenue. Scadding lived in the cabin until he returned to England in 1796.
[3]
When Scadding returned to York in 1818, he sold his property, and cabin, to a farmer named William Smith, who used the cabin as an outbuilding. The cabin remained in the Smith family until 1879 when the cabin was offered to the
York Pioneers
.
Henry Scadding
, son of John Scadding, was a founding member of the historical society.
Scadding Cabin at its new location in
Exhibition Place
, June 1880.
In 1879 John Smith, the owner of the Scadding property, gave Scadding Cabin to the York Pioneers. In 1879, the Toronto Industrial Exhibition began (later the
Canadian National Exhibition
(CNE) ) and the York Pioneers worked with the Exhibition's founders to move the Cabin to its current site to celebrate the Fair's inauguration. The cabin was dismantled, moved and reconstructed by the York Pioneers on the grounds of the first Industrial Exhibition (now Exhibition Place) on August 22, 1879 near the site of
Fort Rouille
.
[2]
Current use
[
edit
]
The York Pioneers currently operate Scadding Cabin as a museum. The Scadding Cabin is furnished as a pioneer home from the 1830s to early 1840s, although there are artifacts that date back to the 1790s. The oldest item is a baby's cradle, made by Scadding. Furnishings include two spinning wheels and a wool winder, equipment for making bread and butter, a candle mould, and utensils for cooking on an open hearth.
Scadding Cabin is open during the CNE, held each year from mid-August to the end of the Canadian Labour Day weekend.
[3]
The cabin is also open through special arrangements and for community events during the summer months such as Toronto's Doors Open. In the past, the cabin has been open during the Luminato Festival and annual CHIN picnic when these events are held at Exhibition Place.
In 2022, rot was found in one of the main log timbers. The York Pioneers raised funds and made repairs to the Cabin in 2023.
See also
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References
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External links
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