From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
2001 American crewed spaceflight to the ISS
STS-102
ICC (left) and the MPLM
Leonardo
(center) in
Discovery
'
s payload bay
|
Names
| Space Transportation System
-102
|
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|
Mission type
| ISS crew rotation
|
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Operator
| NASA
|
---|
COSPAR ID
| 2001-010A
|
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SATCAT
no.
| 26718
|
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Mission duration
| 12 days, 19 hours, 51 minutes, 57 seconds
|
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Distance travelled
| 8.5 million kilometres (5.3 million miles)
|
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|
|
|
Spacecraft
| Space Shuttle
Discovery
|
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Launch mass
| 99,503 kilograms (219,367 lb)
|
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Landing mass
| 90,043 kilograms (198,511 lb)
|
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Payload mass
| 5,760 kilograms (12,700 lb)
|
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|
|
|
Crew size
| 7
|
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Members
| |
---|
Launching
| |
---|
Landing
| |
---|
EVAs
| 2
|
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EVA
duration
| 15 hours, 17 minutes
|
---|
|
|
|
Launch date
| 8 March 2001, 11:42
(
2001-03-08UTC11:42Z
)
UTC
|
---|
Launch site
| Kennedy
LC-39B
|
---|
|
|
|
Landing date
| 21 March 2001, 07:33:06
(
2001-03-21UTC07:33:07Z
)
UTC
|
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Landing site
| Kennedy
SLF Runway 15
|
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|
|
|
Reference system
| Geocentric
|
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Regime
| Low Earth
|
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Perigee altitude
| 370 kilometres (230 mi)
|
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Apogee altitude
| 381 kilometres (237 mi)
|
---|
Inclination
| 51.5 degrees
|
---|
Period
| 92.1 minutes
|
---|
|
|
|
Docking port
| PMA-2
(
Destiny
forward)
|
---|
Docking date
| 10 March 2001, 06:38 UTC
|
---|
Undocking date
| 19 March 2001, 04:32 UTC
|
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Time docked
| 8 days, 21 hours, 54 minutes
|
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|
The STS-102 crew portrait.
|
STS-102
was a
Space Shuttle
mission to the
International Space Station
(ISS) flown by
Space Shuttle
Discovery
and launched from
Kennedy Space Center
, Florida. STS-102 flew in March 2001; its primary objectives were resupplying the ISS and rotating the
Expedition 1
and
Expedition 2
crews. At eight hours 56 minutes, the first EVA performed on the mission remains the longest spacewalk ever undertaken.
Crew
[
edit
]
Spacewalks
[
edit
]
- Voss and Helms
? EVA 1
- EVA 1 Start
: 11 March 2001 ? 05:12 UTC
- EVA 1 End
: 11 March 2001 ? 14:08 UTC
- Duration
: 8 hours, 56 minutes
- Thomas and Richards
? EVA 2
- EVA 2 Start
:13 March 2001 ? 05:23 UTC
- EVA 2 End
: 13 March 2001 ? 11:44 UTC
- Duration
: 6 hours, 21 minutes
Mission highlights
[
edit
]
Space Station Assembly Flight ISS-5A.1 was the first use of the
Multi Purpose Logistics Module
(Leonardo) to bring supplies to the station. The steel modules were equipped with up to 16
International Standard Payload Racks
for installation in the US Lab. Also carried an
Integrated Cargo Carrier
(ICC). The ICC had the
External Stowage Platform
-1 mounted on its underside. ESP-1 was placed on the port side of 'Destiny' as a storage location for ORUs. The mission also included two spacewalks to relocate the units carried up by the ICC to the Destiny module exterior.
Wake-up calls
[
edit
]
NASA began a tradition of playing music to astronauts during the
Gemini program
, which was first used to wake up a flight crew during
Apollo 15
.
[3]
Each track is specially chosen, often by their families, and usually has a special meaning to an individual member of the crew, or is applicable to their daily activities.
[3]
[4]
See also
[
edit
]
References
[
edit
]
This article incorporates
public domain material
from websites or documents of the
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
.
- ^
"Expedition 1 Press Kit"
(PDF)
. NASA. p. 6. Archived from
the original
(PDF)
on 8 November 2001
. Retrieved
28 January
2021
.
From left, they are Flight Engineer and Russian Cosmonaut Sergei Krikalev; International Space Station Commander and U.S. Astronaut Bill Shepherd; and Soyuz Commander and Russian Cosmonaut Yuri Gidzenko.
- ^
"Expedition 2 Press Kit"
(PDF)
. NASA. 6 March 2001. Archived from
the original
(PDF)
on 8 November 2001
. Retrieved
29 January
2021
.
During her four-month stay on the ISS, Helms will serve as Flight Engineer-2.
- ^
a
b
Fries, Colin (25 June 2007).
"Chronology of Wakeup Calls"
(PDF)
. NASA. Archived from
the original
(PDF)
on 5 June 2010
. Retrieved
13 August
2007
.
- ^
NASA (11 May 2009).
"STS-102 Wakeup Calls"
. NASA. Archived from
the original
on 13 April 2001
. Retrieved
31 July
2009
.
External links
[
edit
]
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1998?2004
|
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2005?2009
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2010?2014
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2015?2019
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Since 2020
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Future
| |
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Individuals
| |
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Vehicles
| |
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- Ongoing spaceflights are in
underline
- † - mission failed to reach ISS
|
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Completed flights
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Status
| |
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On display
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Related
| |
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Completed
(crews)
| 1970s
| |
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1980s
|
- 1981
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- 1985
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- 1988
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|
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1990s
|
- 1990
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|
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2000s
|
- 2000
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- 2006
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|
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2010s
| |
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Cancelled
| |
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Orbiters
| |
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- †
indicates failure missions.
|
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January
,
| |
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February
,
| |
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March
,
| |
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April
,
| |
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May
,
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June
,
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July
,
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August
,
| |
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September
,
| |
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October
,
| |
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November
,
| |
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December
,
|
- Kosmos 2380
,
Kosmos 2381
,
Kosmos 2382
- STS-108
(
Raffaello MPLM
,
Starshine 2
- Jason-1
,
TIMED
- Meteor-3M #1
,
Kompass
,
Badr-B
,
Maroc-Tubsat
,
Reflektor
- Kosmos 2383
- Kosmos 2384
,
Kosmos 2385
,
Kosmos 2386
,
Gonets-D1 No.10
,
Gonets-D1 No.11
,
Gonets-D1 No.12
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Launches are separated by dots ( ? ), payloads by commas ( , ), multiple names for the same satellite by slashes ( / ).
Crewed flights
are underlined. Launch failures are marked with the † sign. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are (enclosed in parentheses).
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