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French banker, philanthropist and polo player
Robert de Rothschild
|
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|
Born
| Robert Philippe Gustave de Rothschild
19 January 1880
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Died
| 25 December 1946
(1946-12-25)
(aged 66)
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Occupation(s)
| Banker, philanthropist, polo player
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Title
| Baron
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Spouse
|
Gabrielle Nelly Regine Beer
(
m.
1907)
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Children
| Diane de Rothschild (
b.
1907)
Alain de Rothschild
(
b.
1910)
Cecile de Rothschild (
b.
1913)
Elie de Rothschild
(
b.
1917)
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Parent(s)
| Gustave de Rothschild
Cecile Anspach
|
---|
Relatives
| James Mayer de Rothschild
(paternal grandfather)
Guy de Rothschild
(nephew)
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Robert Philippe Gustave de Rothschild
(19 January 1880 ? 25 December 1946) was a French banker, philanthropist and polo player.
Early life
[
edit
]
Robert de Rothschild was born on 19 January 1880 in
Paris, France
.
[1]
His father, Baron
Gustave de Rothschild
, was a banker. His mother was Cecile Anspach.
Career
[
edit
]
| This section
needs expansion
. You can help by
adding to it
.
(
June 2015
)
|
He was a banker.
During World War II, he was on the Nazi blacklist.
[2]
Moreover, his French citizenship was nullified by the
Vichy government
because he was Jewish.
[2]
He escaped to England and emigrated to the United States, arriving in New York City in August 1940.
[2]
He stayed there for five years, throughout the war years.
[2]
Philanthropy
[
edit
]
He supported Jewish causes in France, and later New York City.
[2]
After the war, he supported efforts to revive Jewish life in France.
[2]
Polo
[
edit
]
He was a four-goal polo player.
[3]
He was the founder of the
Deauville International Polo Club
in 1907.
[4]
He organized the Laversine Open Polo Cup on the grounds of his chateau
Laversine
in
Saint-Maximin
. He also organized tournaments in
Apremont
in 1920.
[5]
By 1995, the
Chateau de Chantilly
in
Apremont was home to the
Polo Club du Domaine de Chantilly
.
[5]
He won the International Paris Tournament in 1907 and the Paris Open in 1920.
[3]
Personal life
[
edit
]
He married Gabrielle Nelly Regine Beer on 6 March 1907. They resided at the
Chateau de Laversine
. They had two sons and two daughters:
[2]
- Diane Cecile Alice Juliette de Rothschild (1907?1996), married to
Anatol Muhlstein
(
m.
1932), and Joseph Benvenuti (
m.
1952)
- James Gustave Jules Alain de Rothschild
(1910?1982), married Mary Chauvin du Treuil (
m.
1938)
- Cecile Leonie Eugenie Gudule Lucie de Rothschild (1913?1995)
- Elie Robert de Rothschild
(1917?2007), married to
Liliane Fould-Springer
(
m.
1942)
During the war, his two sons were captured by the Nazis.
[2]
Death
[
edit
]
He died of
pneumonia
on Christmas Day, 25 December 1946 in
Lausanne, Switzerland
at age 66.
[2]
[6]
References
[
edit
]
- ^
Robert de Rothschild
,
Bibliotheque nationale de France
- ^
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
Baron Robert De Rothschild Dies at 66; Spent War Years in the United States
,
Jewish Telegraphic Agency
, December 27, 1946
- ^
a
b
Horace A. Laffaye,
The Polo Encyclopedia
, Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Co., 2004, p. 322
[1]
- ^
Deauville International Polo Club: Le Club: 120 ans de polo a Deauville.
- ^
a
b
Le Polo Club de Chantilly : un Site Historique
- ^
"Baron Rothschild Of Banking Family. Robert, a Member of the Paris Branch, Dies in Lausanne. Had Spent Exile Here"
.
New York Times
. December 26, 1946
. Retrieved
2015-06-22
.
Robert, Baron de Rothschild, retired member of the Paris banking family, died in Lausanne, Switzerland, today after a long illness, it was learned here tonight. His age was 66.