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German politician
Robert Schmidt
(15 May 1864 ? 16 September 1943) was a German trade unionist, journalist,
politician
and member of the
Social Democratic Party of Germany
. He served as the minister of
Reichsernahrungsminister
(Alimentation),
Reichswirtschaftsminister
(Economic Affairs) and
Reichsminister fur Wiederaufbau
(Reconstruction) in a number of cabinets of the
Weimar Republic
.
Life
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]
Robert Schmidt
Robert Schmidt was born in
Berlin
on 15 May 1864. He was apprenticed as a
piano
builder, and from 1890 to 1893 served as a member of the board of the association of piano builders of Berlin.
[1]
From 1893 to 1902, he was
editor
for the social-democratic newspaper
Vorwarts
.
From 1893 to 1898 and from 1903 to 1918, Schmidt was a member of the
Reichstag
of the
German Empire
for the Social Democratic Party of Germany. In 1902, he was a member of the
Generalkommission
of German trade unions and from 1903 to 1910 was head of the
Zentral-Arbeitersekretariat
.
[1]
In 1918, he became
Unterstaatssekretar
of the
Kriegsernahrungsamt
. After the
German Revolution
, he was elected to the
National Assembly
of the
Weimar Republic
(1919?20). He remained a member of the
Reichstag
until 1930.
[1]
In 1919, Schmidt became
Reichsernahrungsminister
(Minister for Alimentation/Food) in the
cabinet
of
Ministerprasident
Philipp Scheidemann
. He continued to serve in the government as
Reichswirtschaftsminister
(minister for Economic Affairs) in the
cabinet
of
Gustav Bauer
(1919?20). He retained this position in the cabinets of
Hermann Muller
, and
Joseph Wirth
from March 1920 to November 1922, interrupted only by the
Fehrenbach cabinet
(June 1920 - May 1921), which excluded the SPD. In 1923, he was
vice-chancellor
and
minister for Reconstruction
in the first cabinet of
Gustav Stresemann
. In 1929, he again served briefly as minister for Reconstruction in the
second cabinet
of
Hermann Muller
.
[1]
[2]
Schmidt died on 16 September 1943 in Berlin.
[1]
References
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External links
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