Canadian baseball player
Baseball player
James Richard Harden
(born November 30, 1981) is a Canadian former professional
baseball
pitcher
. He pitched for the
Oakland Athletics
,
Chicago Cubs
, and
Texas Rangers
of
Major League Baseball
.
Early years
[
edit
]
Harden attended Claremont Secondary School in
Victoria, British Columbia
. He was a childhood friend and neighbor of Olympic diver
Riley McCormick
.
[1]
Harden was drafted by the
Seattle Mariners
in the 38th round of the
1999 Major League Baseball draft
, but instead attended
Central Arizona College
, from where he graduated in 2001. While there he played baseball alongside future MLB All-Star second baseman
Ian Kinsler
.
[2]
He led all
NJCAA
Division I pitchers with 127
strikeouts
in 2001,
[3]
and his
ERA
of 2.14 was the 5th lowest in the nation. In his first professional season as a 19-year-old with the
Vancouver Canadians
in Single-A, Harden had a 2?4 record in 18 games (14 starts), a 3.39 ERA, allowed only 47
hits
and struck out 100 batters in 74 innings.
Professional career
[
edit
]
Draft and minor leagues
[
edit
]
Harden was drafted by the
Athletics
in the 17th round of the
2000 Major League Baseball Draft
, and signed by the team on May 28, 2001, shortly after graduating.
In 2002, Harden began the year with the Single-A
Visalia Oaks
of the
California League
and was very impressive in 12 starts, as he had a 4?3 record with an ERA of 2.91, and struck out 85 batters in 68 innings. Halfway through the 2002 season, Harden was promoted to the Double-A
Midland RockHounds
of the
Texas League
, where he continued his impressive season, earning a record of 8?3, with an ERA of 2.95 in 16 starts. He also struck out 102 batters in 85 innings. His combined 2002 stats were 12?6, 2.93 ERA, 187 strikeouts and 75
walks
in 153 innings.
Harden began the 2003 season with Midland, and in 2 games, he had a 2?0 record and pitched 13 perfect innings, striking out 17 along the way. He was then promoted to the Triple-A
Sacramento River Cats
of the
Pacific Coast League
, where he pitched very well. In 16 games, 14 of which he started, Harden went 9?4 with an ERA of 3.15. Overall, Harden finished with a combined 11?4 record, 2.74 ERA, 107 strikeouts and 35 walks in 102 innings in the minor leagues during the 2003 season. He was then promoted to the Oakland Athletics in July 2003.
Oakland Athletics (2003?2008)
[
edit
]
Harden made his major league debut on July 21, 2003, against the
Kansas City Royals
. He held the Royals to only one
run
on four hits in seven innings, earning a no decision. Through Harden's first five starts, he had a 3?1 record, with an ERA of 1.69. In his next two, he allowed six runs in four innings against the
Toronto Blue Jays
on August 21, and then eight runs in 2.2 innings on August 26 against the
Boston Red Sox
. He finished the season with a 5?4 record and an ERA of 4.46. Harden pitched in two games in relief with the Athletics in their Division Series matchup with the Red Sox. In his playoff debut on October 1, Harden earned the
win
, pitching a scoreless inning. However in his second appearance, he pitched only
1
⁄
3
of an inning, and allowed two runs and was tagged with the
loss
.
Harden began the 2004 season with the Sacramento River Cats, coming out of
spring training
as the A's 5th starter. But the Athletics had two off days in the first eight days of the season, and they optioned him down to get a start in the minor leagues. He pitched in one game, losing 5?3 to the
Edmonton Trappers
. The Athletics called him up on April 10, and he put together a very solid season with an 11?7 record and an ERA of 3.99. Harden compiled an 8?2 record and an ERA of 3.49 after the All-Star break. He ranked 8th in the
AL
with 167 strikeouts, and was tied for 7th with 81 walks. Harden allowed just 16
home runs
in 189.2 innings, an average of 0.76 per nine innings, which was tied for 4th lowest in the American League. He threw the fastest fastball of all major league starters, averaging 94.3 miles per hour.
[4]
In 2005, Harden began the season with the Athletics, but was sidelined with an oblique injury, and missed more than a month. Harden came back and pitched a two-hit game against the
Texas Rangers
on July 14, in which he allowed no runs for 7+ innings. One month later on August 14, Harden allowed only one hit, but received a no decision, en route to a 2?1 loss against the
Minnesota Twins
. On August 19, Harden had a 10?5 record with an ERA of 2.63, until he injured his right shoulder, sidelining him until September 25, by which time the Athletics were already out of the playoff hunt. Harden appeared in three games late in the season, pitching 5 innings of shutout ball, striking out seven and walking one. He finished the year with a 10?5 win?loss record, an ERA of 2.57 and 121 strikeouts in 128 innings. He allowed only seven HR's all season long, and despite the injuries, he emerged as the
ace
of the Oakland Athletics pitching staff.
In 2006, Harden had two lengthy stints on the
DL
, spending most of the season there. He came back from the DL on September 21, 2006, for a short but outstanding start, going 3 innings allowing a run and recording 7 strikeouts, while finishing the season with a 4?0 record.
He started off the 2007 season with a win against the Seattle Mariners, going 7 innings, striking out 7, and allowing two walks and two hits, before returning to the DL, on April 23.
After another injury-plagued season, Harden started off the 2008 season with a strong start against the Boston Red Sox, pitching six strong innings and giving up a run and three hits while walking three and striking out nine batters. However, after his second start, he was again placed on the disabled list. Harden was activated on May 11 and struggled in his return allowing 8 hits and 5 runs in 3.2 innings and earning a no decision. In Harden's next start against his former teammate
Tim Hudson
and the
Atlanta Braves
, he pitched 7 innings only allowing 4 hits and a run while earning the win. In this start against the Braves on May 17, Harden also achieved his first major league hit.
On June 8, 2008, he became the 38th major-league pitcher to throw an
immaculate inning
, strike out all three batters on nine total pitches, occurring in the first inning of a game against the
Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim
.
[5]
Chicago Cubs (2008?2009)
[
edit
]
Harden was traded to the Chicago Cubs on July 8, 2008, in a six-player deal. The Cubs traded
Matt Murton
,
Eric Patterson
,
Sean Gallagher
, and
Josh Donaldson
to Oakland for Harden and
Chad Gaudin
.
[6]
He made his Cubs debut on July 12, against the
San Francisco Giants
, leaving the game with a 7?0 lead after pitching
5
+
1
⁄
3
scoreless inning and striking out 10. Though the Cubs won 8?7, Harden earned a no decision after
Carlos Marmol
was unable to hold a five-run lead in the ninth.
[7]
Harden registered ten strikeouts and allowed only one run in both of his following starts, but was not able to earn a win.
[8]
[9]
He finally recorded his first win as a Cub on July 31, 2008, against the
Milwaukee Brewers
.
[10]
At this point, Harden had the highest winning percentage among all starting pitchers over the last three years, with a record of 15?4 (.789).
[11]
On October 8, 2008, the Cubs picked up the $7 million option in Harden's contract for the 2009 season.
[12]
Texas Rangers (2010)
[
edit
]
On December 10, 2009, Harden signed with the
Texas Rangers
to a one year, $6.5 million contract, with a mutual option for 2011.
[13]
Harden struggled in 2010 with a 5.68 ERA through 13 starts. He threw more pitches per inning than any starter in the league. He was put on the DL in June with a gluteal strain and returned to the rotation on July 31, pushing Scott Feldman to the bullpen. On August 23, 2010, the Texas Rangers combined for
8
+
1
⁄
3
innings of no-hit ball on the
Minnesota Twins
, in which Rich Harden pitched
6
+
2
⁄
3
innings but was pulled after throwing 111 pitches.
Neftali Feliz
eventually gave up the first hit for the Twins with one out in the ninth, a single to catcher
Joe Mauer
. Texas won the game, 4?0.
[14]
On October 9, 2010, Harden was released by the
Texas Rangers
after being left off the post-season roster. The Rangers were playing the
Tampa Bay Rays
in the ALDS at the time. Harden finished the season with a record of 5?5 and a 5.58 ERA.
Second stint with the Oakland Athletics (2011)
[
edit
]
Harden rejoined the Athletics on a one-year contract in 2011.
[15]
On July 30, 2011, Oakland agreed to trade Harden to the
Boston Red Sox
in exchange for Triple-A first baseman
Lars Anderson
and a player to be named later.
[16]
That deal, however, fell through after the Red Sox front office reviewed Harden's medical records and determined that it was unlikely he would make it through the season without injury.
[17]
Harden remained with the Athletics through the next day's non-waiver trade deadline. He finished the year at 4?4 over fifteen games with a 5.12 ERA but a high 9.91
strikeouts per nine innings
. The Athletics declined arbitration at the end of the season.
Free agency (2012)
[
edit
]
During the 2011?12 off-season, Harden underwent shoulder surgery and spent the entire 2012 season on free agency without signing for a team or playing a single game.
Minnesota Twins (2013)
[
edit
]
After a one year hiatus from baseball due to recovering from shoulder surgery, Harden signed a minor league contract with the
Minnesota Twins
on December 21, 2012.
[18]
Harden was released on July 27, 2013.
[19]
Pitching style
[
edit
]
Harden threw four pitches: a
fastball
, a
changeup
, a
splitter
, and a
slider
.
[20]
[21]
[22]
Harden's fastball typically reached speeds of 92?96
miles per hour
(mph) and on occasion broke 100 mph. Because of the grip he used, his splitter often acted much like a
knuckleball
because it was difficult to predict what it would do, resulting in it often being referred to as the "ghost pitch". Former
Oakland Athletics
catcher
Adam Melhuse
coined the term "spluckle"
[22]
(a combination of splitter and knuckleball) to refer to this innovative pitch.
Harden was well known for his ability to induce
strikeouts
. With the exception of his 2010 season with the
Texas Rangers
, he struck out over a quarter of batters he faced after 2006. His swinging strikeout rate of 13% was highest of all then-active major league starters since 2008.
[23]
References
[
edit
]
- ^
Pap, Elliott (July 4, 2012).
"Riley McCormick Olympic diving Q&A"
.
National Post
. Retrieved
August 17,
2019
.
- ^
Chen, Albert (June 11, 2008).
"Second To None"
.
Sports Illustrated
. Retrieved
August 6,
2009
.
- ^
Cairney, John (2015).
Immaculate: A History of Perfect Innings in Baseball
. Mosaic Press.
ISBN
9781771611169
. Retrieved
August 17,
2019
.
- ^
"Major League Leaderboards ≫ 2004 ≫ Pitchers ≫ Pitch Type Statistics | FanGraphs Baseball"
. Fangraphs.com. April 27, 1994
. Retrieved
February 11,
2014
.
- ^
"Immaculate Innings: 9 Pitches ? 9 Strikes ? 3 Outs"
.
Baseball-Almanac.com
. Baseball Almanac
. Retrieved
April 28,
2013
.
- ^
"Sox acquire right-handed pitchers Rich Harden and Chad Gaudin from Oakland"
. cubs.mlb.com. Associated Press. July 8, 2008. Archived from
the original
on January 19, 2017
. Retrieved
July 26,
2008
.
- ^
"Harden strikes out 10 in debut, Cubs win in 11"
.
Yahoo! Sports
. Associated Press. July 12, 2008
. Retrieved
July 26,
2008
.
- ^
Baum, Bob (July 22, 2008).
"Arizona's Johnson beats Cubs again, 2?0"
.
Yahoo! Sports
. Retrieved
July 26,
2008
.
- ^
"Florida 3, Chi Cubs 2, 12 innings"
.
Yahoo! Sports
. July 26, 2008
. Retrieved
July 26,
2008
.
- ^
Fly, Colin (July 31, 2008).
"Edmonds hits slam, Cubs finish sweep of Brewers"
.
Yahoo! Sports
. Associated Press
. Retrieved
July 31,
2008
.
- ^
Chuck, Bill.
100 random things Harden finished the 2008 season with a record of 10?2. about the Red Sox, Rays, and Yankees
,
The Boston Globe
. Published April 2, 2009.
- ^
Ginsburg, Steve; Pritha Sarkar (October 8, 2008).
"Cubs pick up the option on right-hander Hardin"
.
Reuters
. Retrieved
October 9,
2008
.
- ^
"Harden inks new deal with Rangers"
. Mlb.mlb.com. May 24, 2013
. Retrieved
February 11,
2014
.
- ^
"Rangers fall two outs shy of no-no"
. Texas.rangers.mlb.com. Archived from
the original
on February 21, 2014
. Retrieved
February 11,
2014
.
- ^
"Rich Harden returns to A's with one-year deal | oaklandathletics.com: News"
. Oakland.athletics.mlb.com. Archived from
the original
on December 18, 2010
. Retrieved
February 11,
2014
.
- ^
Forde, Craig (July 30, 2011).
"Red Sox obtain Harden from Oakland"
. Boston.com
. Retrieved
February 11,
2014
.
- ^
Forde, Craig (July 31, 2011).
"Deal for Harden has been called off"
. Boston.com
. Retrieved
February 11,
2014
.
- ^
Nicholson, Ben (December 21, 2012).
"Twins Sign Rich Harden"
. Mlbtraderumors.com
. Retrieved
February 11,
2014
.
- ^
Baer, Bill (July 28, 2013).
"Twins release Rich Harden"
. NBC Sports
. Retrieved
May 26,
2014
.
- ^
Verducci, Tom
(April 26, 2006).
"All the Pitchers Who Wouldn't Fit"
.
sports Illustrated
. pp. 195?202. Archived from
the original
on August 1, 2008
. Retrieved
August 25,
2023
.
- ^
Chris Singleton
(2008).
Baseball Tonight Minute July 12, 2008
(TV). ESPN.
[
permanent dead link
]
- ^
a
b
Urban, Mychael (July 15, 2005).
"Notes: Harden has the full arsenal"
.
mlb.com
. Archived from
the original
on March 4, 2012
. Retrieved
July 31,
2008
.
- ^
Seidman, Eric (August 22, 2011),
Playing Harden to Get
, Fangraphs
, retrieved
December 8,
2011
External links
[
edit
]