Rebecca Franks
(1760 ? September 1823) was a prominent member of
loyalist
society in
Philadelphia
,
Pennsylvania
during the
American Revolution
.
Life
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]
Rebecca Franks was born in Pennsylvania about 1760, the daughter and youngest child of
David Franks
, a businessman, and the sister of Abigail (1745?1798), the wife of Andrew Hamilton (son of the noted
attorney of the same name
and proprietor of "
The Woodlands
"), and the niece of Phila Franks, who married
Oliver De Lancey
an American loyalist politician and a major general during the
American War of Independence
. She was the granddaughter of
Abigail Franks
, who wrote about the social, political, and religious milieu of 18th-century New York in a series of letters to her son in England between the years 1733 and 1748.
[1]
During the War of Independence, she, like her father, sided with
Great Britain
, and during the British occupation of Philadelphia in 1778 she took part in the "
Mischianza
," a celebrated, elaborate
fete
given in honor of departing British General
Sir William Howe
, and at which Major
John Andre
presided. "The Times, a Poem by Camilio Querno, Poet Laureate of the Congress," a loyalist composition, has been attributed to her. Her literary ability, as well as her vivacity and wit, were well known; she carried on a correspondence with prominent men, and General
Charles Lee
of the
Continental Army
addressed to her a letter that attracted much attention, being published in the magazines of the day.
In 1782 in New York, she married Lieutenant-Colonel (later General)
Henry Johnson
, of the
17th Regiment of Foot
, and moved to
Bath
, England. Johnson distinguished himself by an act of gallantry in one of the outbreaks of rebellion in
Ireland
, and received the honor of a baronetcy, whereupon Rebecca became Lady Johnson. They had two sons, one of whom was killed at the
Battle of Waterloo
. She remained in Bath until her death in September 1823.
References
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]
Sources
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]
- Elizabeth F. Ellet,
The Women of the American Revolution
, Third Edition. New York: Baker and Scribner, 1849.
- Abigail Franks
, Edith Belle Gelles,
The Letters of Abigaill Levy Franks, 1733?1748
published 2004, Yale University Press,
ISBN
0-300-10345-X
- George Washington's Expense Account
, by Gen.
George Washington
and
Marvin Kitman
, Published 2001, Grove Press,
ISBN
0-8021-3773-3
External links
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