Pecheneg language

Pecheneg
Pecheneg
Region	Central Europe , Eastern Europe
Era	7th-12th century
Language family	Turkic Common Turkic Oghuz / Kipchak (classification disputed) Pecheneg ; ; ;
Language codes
ISO 639-3	xpc
Linguist List	xpc
Glottolog	pech1242

Pecheneg is an extinct Turkic language spoken by the Pechenegs in Eastern Europe (parts of Southern Ukraine , Southern Russia, Moldova, Romania and Hungary) in the 7th?12th centuries. However, names in this language (Beke, Wochun, Lechk, etc.) are reported from Hatvan until 1290. ^[2]

Classification [ edit ]

Pecheneg was most likely a member of the Oghuz branch of the Turkic family ^[3], ^[4] but poor documentation and the absence of any descendant languages have prevented linguists from making an accurate classification; most experts ^{[
weasel words
]} would be fairly confident in placing it among the Oghuz languages, but would refuse to classify it further, ^{[
citation needed
]} though it is placed in the Kipchak language family in Glottolog and in the Kipchak?Cuman language family in Linguist List .

Byzantine princess Anna Komnene asserts that the Pechenegs and Cumans spoke the same language, ^[5] while Mahmud al-Kashgari considered their language to be a corrupted form of Turkic. ^[6]

References [ edit ]

^ "Pecheneg" . LINGUIST List . Archived from the original on 13 March 2015 . Retrieved 5 June 2024 . 7th - 12th centuries AD.
^ Wenzel, Gusztav (1860). "Codex diplomaticus Arpadianus continuatus =: Arpadkori uj okmanytar" (in Latin). Harvard University: Eggenberger Ferdinand Akademiai. p. 108.
^ "Pecheneg" . Glottolog .
^ Баскаков, Н. А. Тюркские языки, Москва 1960, с. 126?131.
^ Howorth, Henry Hoyle (1880). "History of the Mongols" . Burt Franklin. ISBN 9780343146429 . Retrieved 15 May 2016 .
^ Paro?, Aleksander (2021). "The Pechenegs : nomads in the political and cultural landscape of Medieval Europe" . Thomas Anessi. Leiden. ISBN 978-90-04-44109-5 . OCLC 1245959323 .

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[1] "Pecheneg" . LINGUIST List . Archived from the original on 13 March 2015 . Retrieved 5 June 2024 . 7th - 12th centuries AD.

[2] Wenzel, Gusztav (1860). "Codex diplomaticus Arpadianus continuatus =: Arpadkori uj okmanytar" (in Latin). Harvard University: Eggenberger Ferdinand Akademiai. p. 108.

[3] "Pecheneg" . Glottolog .

[4] Баскаков, Н. А. Тюркские языки, Москва 1960, с. 126?131.

[5] Howorth, Henry Hoyle (1880). "History of the Mongols" . Burt Franklin. ISBN 9780343146429 . Retrieved 15 May 2016 .

[6] Paro?, Aleksander (2021). "The Pechenegs : nomads in the political and cultural landscape of Medieval Europe" . Thomas Anessi. Leiden. ISBN 978-90-04-44109-5 . OCLC 1245959323 .

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