Passive electioneering
is the act of wearing campaign paraphernalia or carrying signs to a
polling place
with the intent of influencing voters. Across the United States laws vary relating to passive electioneering.
[1]
In the fall of 2008, officials in Virginia moved to ban the wearing of campaign paraphernalia. New York has a similar law in place.
In 2008, internet political organizers were cautioning voters not to wear campaign T-shirts at the polls.
[2]
At least seven states, Maine, Montana, New Jersey, New York, Vermont, Virginia, and Kansas prohibit wearing campaign buttons, stickers and badges inside polling places.
[3]
[4]
Efforts to enforce a similar ban are headed to court in Pennsylvania.
[
citation needed
]
The
American Civil Liberties Union
argued that the ban violates the
First Amendment
's right to
free speech
.
United States
[
edit
]
New York
[
edit
]
The
State of New York
has a rarely enforced law that prohibits wearing campaign buttons or
T-shirt
at a polling place. In the fall of 2008, New York State Board of Elections Spokesman Bob Brehm stated that voters at the polls who wear a campaign button or T-shirt will be asked to remove the item.
[5]
Virginia
[
edit
]
The
Virginia
State Board of Elections voted on Tuesday October 14, 2008, to ban clothing and hats as well as buttons and other paraphernalia that directly advocate the election or defeat of a specific candidate or issue.
[3]
Canada
[
edit
]
While Canadian electoral law allows representatives of the political parties to be present in polling stations,
nobody
present at the polling station is permitted to wear or carry anything identifying themselves as a member of a political party or supporter or opponent of any political cause
[
citation needed
]
. This includes voters
[
citation needed
]
. Partisan officials are also not permitted to campaign immediately in front of a polling station, nor may anyone bring any campaign literature into the station
[
citation needed
]
.
The equipment used by polling staff has to meet strict colour criteria. Staff may be refused work if their clothing is of a "partisan colour"
[6]
United Kingdom
[
edit
]
Wearing an explicitly party political item or bringing any political material into a polling station can be classed as an attempt to intimidate voters. Clothing that is political but does not support or attack a party (for example, a
Che Guevara t-shirt
) may still be allowed.
[7]
References
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]