From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Aircraft manufacturer in Poland
PZL-?widnik S.A.
|
Formerly
| - WSK-?widnik
- WSK "PZL-?widnik"
|
---|
Industry
| Aerospace
|
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Founded
| 1951
(
1951
)
|
---|
Headquarters
| ,
|
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Key people
| Jacek Libucha
(Chairman)
|
---|
Parent
| |
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Website
| pzl
.swidnik
.pl
|
---|
PZL-?widnik S.A.
(
Wytwornia Sprz?tu Komunikacyjnego PZL-?widnik S.A.
) is the biggest helicopter manufacturer in
Poland
. Its main products are
PZL W-3 Sokoł
and
PZL SW-4 Puszczyk
helicopters. In early 2010 the factory was acquired by
AgustaWestland
,
[1]
today
Leonardo
.
History
[
edit
]
History of plant establishment dating back to 1920, when in
Lublin
opened the first aircraft factory "
Plage i La?kiewicz
". After
World War II
, part of the senior instructors staff incorporated into the newly formed "Wytwornia Sprz?tu Komunikacyjnego".
[2]
In 1951 a third national aerospace factory, WSK-?widnik, was built in ?widnik, and in 1957 it was renamed to WSK
PZL
-?widnik
. Since 1956 it has become one of the world's major helicopter manufacturers, producing helicopters under the Soviet licence, starting with the SM-1 (
Mil Mi-1
). ?widnik was the main producer of the Mi-1 and exclusive producer of the widely used in the world
Mil Mi-2
. Since the late 1980s, ?widnik has been producing a Polish-designed medium helicopter
PZL W-3 Sokoł
. It also produces a light helicopter, the
PZL SW-4
Puszczyk. After 1991 the state factory became a state-owned corporation (WSK "PZL-?widnik" SA). It also produced the Pirat, PW-5 and PW-6 gliders and cooperates widely with other nations' manufacturers, e.g., in the manufacture of
Agusta A109
fuselages.
In early 2010 the factory was acquired by
AgustaWestland
, today
Leonardo
.
Motorcycles
[
edit
]
From 1954 until 1980 the WSK PZL-?widnik was also a manufacturer of motorcycles, branded as the WSK. Some 2,000,000 motorcycles of the
WSK M06
125 cc and WSK M21 175 cc families were made in that period.
[3]
Aircraft
[
edit
]
Model name
|
First flight
|
Number built
|
Type
|
PZL SM-1
|
1956
|
1,594
|
License built single piston engine utility helicopter
|
PZL SM-2
|
1959
|
89
|
Single piston engine utility helicopter
|
PZL Mi-2
|
1965
[4]
|
5,400+
|
License built two turboshaft engine utility helicopter
|
PZL SM-4 Ł?tka
|
N/A
|
1
|
Single piston engine utility helicopter
|
PZL Kania
|
1979
|
19
|
Two turboshaft engine utility helicopter
|
PZL W-3 Sokoł
|
1979
|
149
|
Two turboshaft engine utility helicopter
|
PZL SW-4 Puszczyk
|
1996
|
40
|
Single turboshaft engine utility helicopter
|
PZL PW-5
|
1993
|
|
Glider
|
PZL PW-6
|
1998
|
~26
|
Glider
|
PZL I-23 Manager
[
pl
]
|
1999
|
2
|
Single piston engine monoplane sport airplane
|
See also
[
edit
]
References
[
edit
]
External links
[
edit
]
|
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Agusta
| |
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AgustaWestland/
Leonardo
| |
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Meridionali/Agusta
| |
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Aeroengines
| |
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Other
| |
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Polish motorcycle manufacturers
|
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