One?ti
Municipality
View from Perchiu Hill Heroes Monument Salt Crystal artesian well Borze?ti Church
Flag Coat of arms
Location in Bac?u County
One?ti Location in Romania
Coordinates: 46°15′31″N 26°46′09″E  /  46.25861°N 26.76917°E  / 46.25861; 26.76917
Country	Romania
County	Bac?u
Government
? Mayor (2020–2024)	Victor-Lauren?iu Neghin? [1] ( PMP )
Area	52.48 km 2 (20.26 sq mi)
Elevation	210 m (690 ft)
Highest elevation	398 m (1,306 ft)
Lowest elevation	180 m (590 ft)
Population   (2021-12-01) [2]	34,005
? Density	650/km 2 (1,700/sq mi)
Time zone	EET / EEST (UTC+2/+3)
Postal code	601003?601159
Area code	(+40) 02 34
Vehicle reg.	BC
Website	www .onesti .ro

One?ti ( Romanian pronunciation: [o?ne?t?] ; Hungarian : Onfalva ) is a city in Bac?u County , Romania, with a population of 34,005 inhabitants as of 2021. It is situated in the historical region of Moldavia .

Administratively, the villages of Slobozia and Borze?ti form part of One?ti.

History [ edit ]

The locality was documentary attested as a village on December 14, 1458. In 1952, the communist authorities decided to build a large petrochemical industrial platform ( Borze?ti Petrochemical Plant ) and a new related city in the area of One?ti and Borze?ti villages. Borze?ti, according to legend, was the birthplace of Stephen III of Moldavia . It is the site of the Borze?ti Church , which was built on his orders in 1493?1494. ^[3]

At the death of the Communist leader Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej in March 1965, One?ti was renamed Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej , but the name was changed back in 1990 ^[4] shortly after the Romanian Revolution .

Above the borough Malu, on the right-hand side of the river Ca?in, were discovered archaeological fragments from a settlement dating from the Neolithic.

Geography [ edit ]

One?ti is located in the Tazl?u-Ca?in Depression of the Eastern Carpathians at an average altitude of 210 metres (690 ft). ^[5] It lies at the confluence of the rivers Trotu? , Ca?in , Oituz , and Tazl?u , some 60 km (37 mi) southwest of the county capital, Bac?u . The city is crossed by the European road E574 and by the national roads DN11A and DN12A that connect it to Bucharest , to the northern part of the country, and to Transylvania . Rail connections are made through the C?ile Ferate Romane network, and the proposed A13 Bra?ov?Bac?u Motorway will link the city to the rest of Romania's highway network as a second connection to the country's major cities.

Demographics [ edit ]

Economy [ edit ]

Borze?ti is a neighborhood in the southeast of One?ti, under separate administration until 1968. ^[6] The Borze?ti Petrochemical Plant is located there. ^{[7] [8]}

• 
  No. 10 Oil Refinery ( RAFO One?ti ) in 1968
• 
  Borze?ti Chemical Plant (Chimcomplex) in the 1960s
• 
  Synthetic Rubber Plant (Carom One?ti)
• 
  Borze?ti Power Station
• 
  Hotel Trotu? in the 1980s
• 
  City in the 1970s

Culture [ edit ]

Saint Nicholas is the patron saint of the city, whose inhabitants are predominantly Romanian Orthodox . St. Nicholas Day, 6 December, is the municipal day of One?ti.

Popular tourist attractions are Perchiu Hill and the Hero Cross from atop the aforementioned hill, the Municipal History Museum, a steel monument dedicated to the Romanian national poet Mihai Eminescu , and the city park.

Natives [ edit ]

• Diana Chelaru , gymnast
• Nadia Com?neci , gymnast
• Daniel Dines , entrepreneur
• Teodora Enache , jazz singer
• Georgeta Gabor , gymnast
• Loredana Groza , singer
• Ana Maria Pav?l , wrestler

Twin towns and sister cities [ edit ]

• Str??eni , Moldova (2015) ^[9]
• Skien , Norway
• Eysines , France

See also [ edit ]

• CSM Borze?ti
• FCM Dinamo One?ti

Notes [ edit ]

External links [ edit ]

• Media related to One?ti at Wikimedia Commons