American politician (born 1980)
Nicole Malliotakis
(
MAL
-ee-?-
TAH
-kiss
; born November 11, 1980) is an American politician serving as the
U.S. representative
for
New York's 11th congressional district
since 2021. Her constituency covers
Staten Island
and southern
Brooklyn
.
Malliotakis is the only
Republican
representing any part of
New York City
in Congress, and is one of five female Republican elected officials in New York City, with the other four serving on the
New York City Council
. In 2020, she defeated incumbent Representative
Max Rose
. She was the Republican nominee for
mayor of New York City
in the
2017 election
, which she lost to incumbent Democrat
Bill de Blasio
.
Early life and education
[
edit
]
Malliotakis was born on November 11, 1980, in the
Manhattan
borough of
New York City
.
[1]
[2]
She moved to
Staten Island
when she was two years old and grew up in
Great Kills
,
[3]
the daughter of
immigrant
parents; her father is from
Greece
and her mother from
Cuba
, having
left in 1959
following the rise of
Fidel Castro
.
[1]
She was raised in the
Greek Orthodox
faith.
[4]
Malliotakis attended
New Dorp High School
on Staten Island, and during her senior year was elected class president.
[5]
She received a
B.A.
in
communications
from
Seton Hall University
and a
Master of Business Administration
(MBA) from
Wagner College
.
[6]
Early political career
[
edit
]
Malliotakis worked as a community liaison for former State Senator
John Marchi
in 2003–04 and former Governor
George Pataki
in 2004–06. Before her election, she also worked on state energy policy as the
Consolidated Edison Company of New York
's
public affairs manager
.
[6]
In November 2015, Senator
Marco Rubio
of
Florida
named Malliotakis the New York State chair of
his 2016 presidential campaign
.
[7]
New York State Assembly
[
edit
]
In 2010, Malliotakis won the election to represent the 60th District in the
New York State Assembly
, defeating two-term
Democratic
incumbent
Janele Hyer-Spencer
by 10 percentage points.
[8]
Upon her election to the Assembly, she became the first
Greek-American
woman elected to office in New York State, the first
Cuban-American
woman elected to office in New York State,
[9]
and the first person of
Hispanic
descent elected from
Staten Island
.
[6]
As of January 2018, she was one of only two Republicans from the City of New York serving in the Assembly, along with
Michael Reilly.
Malliotakis was Brooklyn's only Republican lawmaker.
[10]
In October 2011, Malliotakis submitted an
amicus curiae
brief in support of an
American Automobile Association
lawsuit against the
Port Authority
in federal court, arguing that recent toll increases were illegal.
[11]
She successfully brought an Article 78 proceeding in New York State Supreme Court to get the Port Authority to disclose the results of an
economic impact study
on the effect the toll increases had had on business at
New York Container Terminal
.
[12]
Malliotakis was reelected in 2012 with 61% of the vote and in 2014 with 73% of the vote in both Brooklyn and Staten Island. After U.S. Representative
Michael Grimm
's resignation in 2014, she was mentioned as a top contender for his seat, but decided against a run.
[13]
She made
elder rights
a hallmark of her tenure and successfully fought to keep a
senior center
in
Staten Island
from being closed.
[14]
Malliotakis held a series of forums on the
MTA Payroll Mobility Tax
and its alleged negative impact on
small businesses
,
nonprofit organizations
, and
private schools
.
[15]
The
New York state legislature
and Governor
Andrew Cuomo
subsequently enacted significant
repeals
.
[16]
Malliotakis fought for relief from the September 2011
toll
increase on Port Authority bridges,
[17]
calling for
divestment
of costly non-essential
real estate holdings
and highlighting mismanaged contributions to
community organizations
.
[18]
During her first year in the Assembly, Malliotakis was named a "rising star" by
Capitol News
,
Home Reporter News
,
[19]
the Hispanic Coalition of New York,
[20]
and the Greek America Foundation.
[21]
The Business Council of New York State named her a "top-ranking pro-jobs supporter".
[22]
2017 New York City mayoral campaign
[
edit
]
On April 25, 2017, Malliotakis filed as a Republican candidate for
mayor of New York City
in the
2017 election
.
[23]
[24]
She won the Republican nomination unopposed after businessman Paul Massey dropped out in June over money concerns.
[25]
On November 7, 2017, Malliotakis lost the election to incumbent Democratic Mayor
Bill de Blasio
, 66?28%.
[26]
She received 70% of the vote in Staten Island.
U.S. House of Representatives
[
edit
]
Elections
[
edit
]
2020
[
edit
]
In 2020, Malliotakis ran as the Republican nominee for
New York's 11th congressional district
against incumbent Democrat
Max Rose
.
[27]
Her state assembly district included much of the eastern portion of the congressional district.
The race was considered the only potentially competitive House race in New York City. The 11th has long been the most conservative district of the 12 that divide New York City; it is the only one with a
Cook Partisan Voting Index
less than D+20, and since the 1990s it has been the only New York City-based district where Republicans usually do well. The GOP had held the seat for all but one term since
1980
before Rose won the seat in an upset in the
2018 midterm elections
. The two engaged in a contentious race, with many attack ads on both sides.
[
citation needed
]
Malliotakis endorsed incumbent Republican President
Donald Trump
in the
2020 presidential election
; in turn, Trump announced, "Nicole has my Complete & Total Endorsement!" She embraced Trump's backing, saying, "I am honored by President Trump's endorsement and his words of support...I plan to defeat Max Rose and return New York's 11th Congressional District to commonsense leadership."
[28]
[29]
Malliotakis declared victory upon taking a commanding lead in election day returns on November 3. Rose did not immediately concede, citing absentee votes yet to be counted.
[30]
As it became apparent that Malliotakis's lead was too large to overcome, Rose conceded on November 12.
[31]
Malliotakis took 53% of the vote to Rose's 46.8%.
[32]
2022
[
edit
]
In 2022, Malliotakis ran for a second term against former Democratic congressman
Max Rose
in a rematch of her previous race.
[33]
She declared victory on election night, and Rose conceded defeat shortly afterward; Malliotakis took 60.9% of the vote to Rose's 39.1%.
[34]
Tenure
[
edit
]
In January 2021, Malliotakis was appointed as the Assistant Minority Whip for the Republican Conference, the House Committees On Foreign Affairs and Transportation & Infrastructure, as well as the Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus.
[35]
On February 4, 2021, Malliotakis joined 10 other Republican House members and all Democrats in voting to strip
Marjorie Taylor Greene
of her
House Education and Labor Committee
and
House Budget Committee
assignments in response to controversial political statements she had made.
[36]
Malliotakis called Greene’s comments "extraordinarily offensive and hurtful to thousands of 9/11 families and first responders, our Jewish community and many others in my district."
[
citation needed
]
On November 5, 2021, Malliotakis joined 12 other Republicans in voting for the
Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act
, which passed the House 228?206.
In January 2023, Malliotakis was selected to serve on the
House Committee on Ways and Means
in the 118th Congress; she is the only House member from New York City to serve on the committee this term and the first Republican from the city to serve on the committee in 30 years.
[37]
Committee assignments
[
edit
]
Caucus memberships
[
edit
]
Political positions
[
edit
]
During her time in Congress, the
American Conservative Union
, a
political action committee
(PAC) supporting
American conservatism
, gave her a 66% score for voting in line with its positions while the
American Civil Liberties Union
, a PAC associated with
American liberalism
and
libertarianism
, gave her a 0% score.
[43]
Upon her election to Congress, Malliotakis indicated an intent to join other freshman Republicans in forming a counterweight to oppose the so-called "
Squad
" of progressive Democrats; the coalition is known as the Freedom Force.
[44]
[45]
[46]
[47]
2020 election
[
edit
]
Shortly after
Joe Biden
defeated Trump in the
2020 presidential election
, Malliotakis
refused to acknowledge
Biden's win, echoing Trump's refusal to concede the election.
[48]
In the aftermath, Malliotakis supported Trump's
false claims of election fraud
.
[49]
On January 6, 2021, Malliotakis
voted to object to counting
either Arizona's or Pennsylvania's electoral votes in the 2020 presidential election based on disproved allegations of voter fraud and unconstitutional procedures.
[50]
On January 9, more than 300 protesters, including seven New York City and New York State elected officials, gathered outside her Brooklyn office to call for her to either vote to
impeach
Trump or resign, noting that her vote to object to the election results was premised on spurious voter-fraud theories that had motivated a
violent, armed attack on the U.S. Capitol
.
[51]
On January 13, she voted against
Trump's second impeachment
for inciting the storming of the Capitol.
[52]
Abortion
[
edit
]
As a state legislator, she received a 100% rating in 2011 from the New York State Right to Life Committee, an
anti-abortion
PAC, and a 50% rating in 2019 from
Planned Parenthood
Empire State, a
pro-abortion rights
PAC, indicating how often she voted with their positions.
[43]
During her run for mayor, she said, "I am not against abortion."
[53]
She does not support overturning
Roe v. Wade
, but has voted against taxpayer-funded abortions and against New York state's late-term abortion bill. During her run for mayor, she did not identify as pro-life or pro-choice, saying, "it's not black or white. I think there's a lot of things that go into a decision of that magnitude."
[54]
But in her congressional campaign, she identified as pro-life, even as she reiterated that she does not "hold black-and-white views" on abortion.
[55]
COVID-19
[
edit
]
Malliotakis voted against the
American Rescue Plan
in 2021, but after its passage, she touted aspects of the legislation as one of her "achievements".
[56]
Donald Trump
[
edit
]
Malliotakis voted for Trump in the
2016 presidential election
and opposes
sanctuary city
status for undocumented immigrants in New York City.
[57]
During her mayoral campaign, she said that she regretted voting for Trump and that she would "write in Marco Rubio so that I could tell you I voted for Marco Rubio."
[58]
[59]
In 2020, however, she endorsed and said that she voted for Trump.
[60]
Gun policy
[
edit
]
On legislation relating to firearms and
gun ownership
, Malliotakis received an 8% rating from the
Gun Owners of America
, a PAC opposing
gun control laws
, and a "C-" grade from the
NRA Political Victory Fund
,
[61]
[62]
another PAC opposing gun control legislation.
[43]
Immigration
[
edit
]
Malliotakis has repeatedly called for the implementation of additional security measures on the
border between the United States and Mexico
.
[63]
While in the State Assembly, Malliotakis said she was "against New York State extending licenses for illegal immigrants".
[10]
Infrastructure
[
edit
]
On November 5, 2021, Malliotakis was among the 13 House Republicans who voted with a majority of Democrats to pass the
Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act
, a $1.2 trillion infrastructure spending bill.
[64]
LGBT rights
[
edit
]
After originally opposing same-sex marriage, Malliotakis said she regretted that position and voted to support adoptions by same-sex parents and to protect estate rights for married same-sex couples.
[54]
She voted against a bill relating to bathroom rights for transgender people.
[65]
Malliotakis also voted against the
Equality Act
.
[66]
She has been endorsed by
Log Cabin Republicans
, a Republican PAC in favor of same-sex marriage and other
LGBTQ rights
.
[67]
On July 19, 2022, Malliotakis and 46 other Republican Representatives voted for the
Respect for Marriage Act
, which would codify the right to same-sex marriage in federal law.
[68]
She said, "In 2017, I expressed my deep regret for voting against a bill legalizing same-sex marriage in New York State while in the state Assembly six years prior. Over the past decade, I have attended two weddings of couples who deserve equal recognition and protection under the law."
[69]
On December 8, 2022, she and 38 other Republican representatives voted for the final passage of the Respect for Marriage Act.
[70]
Taxes
[
edit
]
Malliotakis opposed raising fees on plastic bags in New York and supports reducing bridge tolls.
[57]
She proposed a plan to cut property taxes for seniors and to limit increases on property taxes.
[71]
Big Tech
[
edit
]
In 2022, Malliotakis was one of 39 Republicans to vote for the Merger Filing Fee Modernization Act of 2022, an antitrust package that would crack down on corporations for anti-competitive behavior.
[72]
[73]
Electoral history
[
edit
]
Personal life
[
edit
]
Malliotakis is
multilingual
, speaking English and
Spanish
fluently and some
Greek
.
[1]
She was baptized into the
Greek Orthodox Church
.
[82]
See also
[
edit
]
References
[
edit
]
- ^
a
b
c
Minsky, Pearl (November 25, 2019).
"Memoirs: Assemblywoman Nicole Malliotakis"
.
Staten Island Advance
. Retrieved
February 18,
2021
.
- ^
Benanti, Carol Ann (November 11, 2010).
"Staten Island veteran of Korean War is a faithful scribe"
.
Staten Island Advance
.
Happy Veterans Day birthday to Assemblywoman-elect Nicole Malliotakis, who celebrates her 30th
- ^
"Assembly hopeful Nicole Malliotakis stays close to roots in campaign's final hours"
.
Staten Island Advance
. November 2, 2010.
- ^
"Nicole Malliotakis - Assembly District 64 |Assembly Member Directory | New York State Assembly"
.
assembly.state.ny.us
. Archived from
the original
on October 19, 2014.
- ^
William Neuman (October 18, 2017).
"She's a Conservative Who Loves Cher. Could She Be New York's Next Mayor?"
.
The New York Times
.
- ^
a
b
c
Randall, Judy L. (November 9, 2010).
"Political trailblazer from Rosebank poised to light a fire under Albany"
.
Staten Island Advance
.
- ^
Anna Sanders (November 10, 2015).
"Malliotakis to chair Marco Rubio's New York campaign"
.
Staten Island Advance
.
- ^
Padnani, Amy
(November 3, 2010).
"Nicole Malliotakis, an upstart from Rosebank, runs roughshod over Assembly incumbent"
.
Staten Island Advance
.
- ^
Sisto, Christine (July 7, 2014).
"The Latina Who Killed the DREAM Act"
.
National Review
. Retrieved
August 13,
2017
.
- ^
a
b
Alexander, John (August 7, 2019).
"Brooklyn's last standing Republican Nicole Malliotakis talks to the Spectator"
.
Brooklyn Reporter
. Retrieved
February 9,
2020
.
- ^
Randall, Judy L. (October 7, 2011).
"Staten Island lawmakers divided on toll discount strategy"
.
Staten Island Advance
.
- ^
Katz, Celeste (August 6, 2012).
"Malliotakis To Port Authority: Information, Please"
.
New York Daily News
.
- ^
John Parkinson and Shushannah Walshe (December 30, 2014).
"Replacing Rep. Michael Grimm: Contenders Include Eric Garner DA"
.
ABC News
.
- ^
Randall, Judy L. (February 12, 2011).
"Push to save friendship clubs"
.
Staten Island Advance
.
- ^
Randall, Judy L. (October 25, 2011).
"Hated MTA payroll tax takes its lumps at forum on Staten Island"
.
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.
- ^
McDonough, Daniel (December 12, 2011).
"Cheering the end of the MTA payroll tax"
.
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.
- ^
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"Ms. Malliotakis speaks out"
.
Staten Island Advance
.
- ^
Randall, Judy L. (January 11, 2012).
"Port Authority blunders cost Staten Islanders millions of $$"
.
Staten Island Advance
.
- ^
Editorial (March 1, 2012).
"Brooklyn Rising Stars to be honored on March 22"
.
Home Reporter News
. Archived from
the original
on January 25, 2013.
- ^
"Assemblywoman Malliotakis named 'rising star'
"
.
Staten Island Advance
. February 8, 2012.
- ^
"Class of 2012"
. Retrieved
February 19,
2021
.
- ^
"New York State Assembly Top Ranking Voters' Guide 2011-2012"
. Archived from
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on February 9, 2016
. Retrieved
August 16,
2012
.
- ^
Shapiro, Rachel (April 18, 2017).
"Malliotakis: I'll Run for Mayor if Catsimatidis Doesn't"
.
Staten Island Live
. Retrieved
April 27,
2017
.
- ^
Jorgensen, Jillian (April 25, 2017).
"Staten Island pol Nicole Malliotakis files candidacy for mayor"
.
New York Daily News
. Retrieved
April 27,
2017
.
- ^
"Republican mayoral contender quits race, citing money concerns"
.
Crain's New York Business
. June 28, 2017
. Retrieved
June 28,
2017
.
- ^
"Mayor de Blasio Wins Second Term as New York City Mayor"
. CBS News. November 7, 2017
. Retrieved
November 7,
2017
.
- ^
Hughes, Jazmine (October 13, 2020).
"Rep. Max Rose Seeks 2nd Term by Targeting Fellow Democrat: De Blasio"
.
The New York Times
. Retrieved
October 13,
2020
.
- ^
Kashiwagi, Sydney (February 12, 2020).
"Malliotakis wins 'Complete & Total Endorsement' from Trump in congressional race against Max Rose"
.
Staten Island Advance
. Retrieved
November 13,
2020
– via silive.com.
- ^
Hughes, Jazmine (November 12, 2020).
"Rep. Max Rose Is Defeated as Republicans Take Back N.Y.C. Seat"
.
The New York Times
.
- ^
"New York Election Results: 11th Congressional District"
.
The New York Times
. November 3, 2020.
ISSN
0362-4331
. Retrieved
November 5,
2020
.
- ^
"Rep. Max Rose Concedes Defeat in Staten Island Congressional Race"
.
WABC-TV
. November 12, 2021
. Retrieved
February 19,
2021
.
- ^
Election results
from CNN
- ^
"Election Day 2022: Malliotakis defeats Rose in rematch for 11th Congressional district"
.
ABC7 New York
. November 8, 2022
. Retrieved
March 3,
2023
.
- ^
Durkin, Erin (November 8, 2022).
"Republican Nicole Malliotakis defends NY-11 seat"
.
POLITICO
. Retrieved
March 3,
2023
.
- ^
"Rep. Nicole Malliotakis on how Republicans view Biden's agenda"
.
PBS NewsHour
. January 20, 2021
. Retrieved
April 22,
2021
.
- ^
Clare Foran; Daniella Diaz; Annie Grayer (February 4, 2021).
"House votes to remove Marjorie Taylor Greene from committee assignments"
. CNN
. Retrieved
February 5,
2021
.
- ^
Luces, David (January 12, 2023).
"Nicole Malliotakis selected to serve on House Ways and Means Committee"
.
silive
. Retrieved
March 3,
2023
.
- ^
a
b
c
"Committees and Caucuses"
. Representative Nicole Malliotakis. January 3, 2021
. Retrieved
September 20,
2021
.
- ^
"Committees and Caucuses"
.
Representative Nicole Malliotakis
. January 3, 2021
. Retrieved
March 3,
2023
.
- ^
"Homepage of Republican Governance Group"
. Republican Governance Group. December 14, 2019.
- ^
Malliotakis, Nicole (January 15, 2021).
"Republican Study Committee Unveils Plan to Save Our Democracy"
. U.S. House of Representatives
. Retrieved
January 15,
2021
.
- ^
"MEMBERS"
.
RMSP
. Retrieved
March 1,
2021
.
- ^
a
b
c
"The Voter's Self Defense System"
.
Vote Smart
. Retrieved
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2021
.
- ^
Jankowicz, Mia.
"A group of incoming GOP House members, calling themselves the 'Freedom Force,' are trying to counter Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez's 'Squad'
"
.
Business Insider
.
- ^
Parrott, Jeff (December 29, 2020).
"GOP's 'Freedom Force' members say they are ready to take on the 'socialist Squad'
"
.
Deseret News
.
- ^
Parke, Caleb (December 1, 2020).
"GOP Congresswoman-elect on forming 'Freedom Force': Left is 'totally out of line' with mainstream"
.
Fox News
.
- ^
"The 'Freedom Force': Republican group takes on the Squad and 'evil' socialism"
.
The Guardian
. November 30, 2020.
- ^
Michel, Clifford (November 10, 2020).
"Staten Island's Malliotakis Echoes Trump's Refusal to Admit Biden Won Election"
.
THE CITY
. Retrieved
February 19,
2021
.
- ^
Michel, Clifford (January 7, 2021).
"Staten Island Rep. Nicole Malliotakis Faces Backlash After Joining GOP Bid to Overturn Biden Win"
.
THE CITY
. Retrieved
October 14,
2021
.
- ^
Yourish, Karen; Buchanan, Larry; Lu, Denise (January 7, 2021).
"The 147 Republicans Who Voted To Overturn Election Results"
.
The New York Times
.
ISSN
0362-4331
. Retrieved
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2021
.
- ^
Adams, Rose (January 11, 2021).
"Hundreds Protest Nicole Malliotakis' Objection to Election Results, Call for Resignation"
.
Brooklyn Paper
. Retrieved
January 16,
2021
.
- ^
Cai, Weiyi; Daniel, Annie; Gamio, Lazaro; Parlapiano, Alicia (January 13, 2021).
"Impeachment Results: How Democrats and Republicans Voted"
.
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.
ISSN
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. Retrieved
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.
- ^
"Up Close: Republican mayoral candidate Nicole Malliotakis | abc7ny.com"
.
abc7ny.com
. Retrieved
December 9,
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.
- ^
a
b
Max, Ben (July 6, 2017).
"Nicole Malliotakis on Trying to Become New York's First Female Mayor"
.
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. Retrieved
October 28,
2019
.
- ^
Adams, Rose (October 22, 2020).
"Where do they stand? Max Rose, Nicole Malliotakis break down policy positions, goals"
.
Brooklyn Paper
. Retrieved
December 9,
2020
.
- ^
"Republicans promote pandemic relief they voted against"
.
AP NEWS
. May 6, 2021
. Retrieved
May 6,
2021
.
- ^
a
b
Coltin, Jeff (September 15, 2017).
"The gloves come off: Can Nicole Malliotakis land any punches?"
.
City & State New York
. Retrieved
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.
- ^
S, Anna; As, Ers | (September 19, 2017).
"Malliotakis says she regrets voting for Trump"
.
silive
. Retrieved
February 17,
2022
.
- ^
Spectrum News NY1 Nicole Malliotakis expresses regret for vote for President Trump | Facebook fbdo
. Retrieved
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2022
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- ^
Hughes, Jazmine (February 4, 2021).
"A Trump-Supporting Congresswoman in New York City Stands Her Ground"
.
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.
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. Retrieved
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.
- ^
"NRA-PVF | Grades | New York"
.
nrapvf.org
. NRA-PVF. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020.
{{
cite web
}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
link
)
- ^
"NRA-PVF | Grades | New York"
.
nrapvf.org
. NRA-PVF. Archived from the original on November 5, 2022.
{{
cite web
}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
link
)
- ^
kdalton@siadvance.com, Kristin F. Dalton | (April 14, 2021).
"Malliotakis: Humanitarian crisis at border a direct result of Biden's executive orders; says border being run by cartels"
.
silive
. Retrieved
March 3,
2023
.
- ^
Grayer, Annie (November 6, 2021).
"These 6 House Democrats voted against the infrastructure bill. These 13 Republicans voted for it"
.
CNN
. Retrieved
November 6,
2021
.
- ^
Jorgensen, Jillian (July 6, 2017).
"Nicole Malliotakis OK with gay marriage, but not transgender bathroom bill"
.
New York Daily News
. Retrieved
October 28,
2019
.
- ^
"Role Call 39, Bill Number H.R.5"
.
Office of the Clerk, US House of Representatives
. February 25, 2021
. Retrieved
March 22,
2022
.
- ^
"Allies In Congress"
.
Log Cabin Republicans
. Retrieved
November 8,
2021
.
- ^
Schnell, Mychael (July 19, 2022).
"These are the 47 House Republicans who voted for a bill protecting marriage equality"
.
The Hill
. Retrieved
July 25,
2022
.
- ^
"Aside from Claudia Tenney, New York reps vote to codify same-sex marriage rights"
. July 20, 2022.
- ^
Schnell, Mychael (December 8, 2022).
"Here are the 39 House Republicans who backed the same-sex marriage bill"
.
The Hill
. Retrieved
December 8,
2022
.
- ^
"Malliotakis Floats Property Tax Proposal"
.
Kings County Politics
. September 25, 2018
. Retrieved
October 28,
2019
.
- ^
"House passes antitrust bill that hikes M&A fees as larger efforts targeting tech have stalled"
.
CNBC
. September 29, 2022.
- ^
"H.R. 3843: Merger Filing Fee Modernization Act of 2022 -- House Vote #460 -- Sep 29, 2022"
.
- ^
"New York City Board of Elections, Member of the Assembly 60th Assembly District 2010 General Election - 11/02/2010 Statement and Return Report for Certification"
(PDF)
. November 30, 2010
. Retrieved
November 8,
2020
.
- ^
"New York City Board of Elections, Member of the Assembly 64th Assembly District 2012 General Election - 11/06/2012 Statement and Return Report for Certification"
(PDF)
. March 19, 2013
. Retrieved
November 8,
2020
.
- ^
"New York City Board of Elections, Member of the Assembly 64th Assembly District 2014 General Election - 11/04/2014 Statement and Return Report for Certification"
(PDF)
. August 27, 2015
. Retrieved
November 8,
2020
.
- ^
"Our Campaigns - New York City Mayor Race - Nov 07, 2017"
.
ourcampaigns.com
. Retrieved
November 8,
2020
.
- ^
"New York City Board of Elections, 2017 General Election - 11/07/2017 Statement and Return Report for Certification"
(PDF)
. July 16, 2019
. Retrieved
November 8,
2020
.
- ^
"2020 Election Results"
.
New York State Board of Elections
. Retrieved
December 3,
2020
.
- ^
"BOARD OF ELECTIONS IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK 2020 ELECTION NIGHT RESULTS Representative in Congress, 11th Congressional District"
. Retrieved
November 6,
2020
.
- ^
"New York State Board of Elections, 2020 General Election Night Results"
. Retrieved
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2020
.
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.
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. Retrieved
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External links
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