New areas

State-level new areas
State-level new areas
Simplified Chinese	?家?新?
Traditional Chinese	國家級新區
Literal meaning	State-level new area
Hanyu Pinyin
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin	Guoji?-ji x?n q?
Alternative Chinese name
Simplified Chinese	?家??放??新?
Traditional Chinese	國家級開放開發新區
Literal meaning	State-level open development new area
Hanyu Pinyin
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin	Guoji?-ji k?ifang k?if? x?n q?

New areas
New areas
Simplified Chinese	新?
Traditional Chinese	新區
Literal meaning	New Area
Hanyu Pinyin
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin	X?n Q?

The new areas or new districts of the People's Republic of China are new urban districts that are given special economic and development support by the Chinese Central Government or regional government. New areas are divided into two varieties: administrative or management and further divided into levels: state-level, provincial-level, and prefectural-level.

State-level new areas [ edit ]

The State-level new areas of the People's Republic of China are special economic-development zones supported by the central government. The zones are parts of cities at various levels in the formal hierarchy but are known as "national-level" or "state-level" in reference to the preferential policies and privileges that are granted directly by the State Council. These privileges are to encourage and attract new developments (particularly foreign direct investment ) to speed up the city's economy. ^[1]

Division	Hanzi ( S ) & Pinyin	Designated	Area (km ²)	Jurisdiction
Pudong New Area (administrative)	浦?新?; P?d?ng X?nq?	11 October 1992 ^[2]	1,210	Shanghai ( Pudong )
Binhai New Area (administrative)	?海新?; B?nh?i X?nq?	9 November 2009 ^[3]	2,270	Tianjin ( Binhai )
Liangjiang New Area	?江新?; Li?ngji?ng X?nq?	18 June 2010 ^[4]	1,205	Chongqing parts of Jiangbei , Yubei , & Beibei
Zhoushan Archipelago New Area	舟山群?新?; Zh?ush?n Qund?o X?nq?	8 July 2011 ^[5]	1,440	Zhoushan ( Dinghai , Putuo , Daishan , & Shengsi )
Lanzhou New Area	?州新?; Lanzh?u X?nq?	20 August 2012 ^[6]	806	Lanzhou
Nansha New Area	南沙新?; Nansh? X?nq?	19 September 2012 ^[7]	527	Guangzhou ( Nansha )
Xixian New Area	西咸新?; X?xian X?nq?	6 January 2014 ^[8]	882	Xi'an & Xianyang parts of Hu , Chang'an , Weiyang , Qindu , Weicheng , Xingping , & Jingyang
Guian New Area	?安新?; Gui'?n X?nq?	6 January 2014 ^[9]	1,795	Guiyang & Anshun parts of Huaxi , Qingzhen , Pingba , & Xixiu
West Coast New Area (administrative)	西海岸新?; X?h?i'an X?nq?	3 June 2014 ^[10]	2,096	Qingdao ( Huangdao )
Jinpu New Area	金普新?; J?np? X?nq?	23 June 2014 ^[11]	2,299	Dalian parts of Jinzhou & Pulandian
Tianfu New Area	天府新?; Ti?nf? X?nq?	2 October 2014 ^[12]	1,578	Chengdu & Meishan parts of Wuhou , Shuangliu , Longquanyi , Jianyang , Xinjin , Pengshan , & Renshou
Xiangjiang New Area	湘江新?; Xi?ngji?ng X?nq?	8 April 2015 ^[13]	490	Changsha parts of Yuelu , Wangcheng , & Ningxiang
Jiangbei New Area	江北新?; Ji?ngb?i X?nq?	2 July 2015 ^[14]	806	Nanjing parts of Pukou , Luhe , & Qixia
Fuzhou New Area	福州新?; Fuzh?u X?nq?	30 August 2015 ^[15]	800	Fuzhou parts of Mawei , Cangshan , Changle , & Fuqing
Dianzhong New Area	?中新?; Di?nzh?ng X?nq?	7 September 2015 ^[16]	482	Kunming , Qujing , Chuxiong , & Yuxi parts of Anning , Songming , Xundian , Lufeng , Malong , & Yimen
Harbin New Area	哈??新?; H?rb?n X?nq?	22 December 2015 ^[17]	493	Harbin parts of Songbei , Hulan , & Pingfang
Changchun New Area	?春新?; Changch?n X?nq?	2 February 2016 ^[18]	499	Changchun parts of Chaoyang , Kuancheng , Erdao , & Jiutai
Ganjiang New Area	?江新?; Ganji?ng X?nq?	14 June 2016 ^[19]	465	Nanchang & Jiujiang parts of Qingshanhu , Xinjian , Gongqingcheng , & Yongxiu
Xiong'an New Area	雄安新?; Xiong'?n X?nq?	1 April 2017 ^[20]	100	Baoding parts of Anxin County , Rongcheng County , & Xiong County

Provincial-level and prefectural-level new areas [ edit ]

Provincial-level and prefectural-level new areas are not governed by the central government rather by the provincial or prefectural government. ^{[
citation needed
]}

Cangzhou - Bohai New Area
Fuzhou - Jinshan New Area
Longyan - New Area
Nanjing - Jiangbei New Area
Ningbo - Hangzhou Bay New Area
Nanping - Wuyi New Area
Qinghuangdao - Beidaihe New Area
Suzhou :
- Suzhou Industrial Park
- Suzhou New District
Shenzhen - Dapeng New District
Tianjin - Tianjin Northern New Area
Wuxi - Wuxi New Area
Zhenjiang - Zhenjiang New Area
Zhongshan - Cuiheng New Area
Zhuhai - Hengqin New Area
Anyang - Anyang New Area
Ganzhou - Zhangkang New Area
Kaifeng - Kaifeng New Area
Luoyang - Luoyang New Area
Ma'anshan
- Bingjiang New Area
- Bowang New Area
- Xiushan New Area
- Zhengpugang New Area
Nanchang - Honggutan New District
Xinyu - Xinyu New Area
Zhengzhou
- Zhengbian New Area
- Zhengdong New Area
Dalian
- Jinzhou New Area
- Pulandian Bay New Area
Shenyang
- Hunnan New District
- Shenbei New Area
Chongqing - New North Zone
Guiyang - Jinyang New Area
Lhasa - Niu New Area
Ordos - Kangbashi New Area
Suining - Hedong New Area
Xi'an - Qujiang New District

County-level new areas [ edit ]

Jingmen - Zhanghe New Area ( ?河新? ) ^[21]
Minhe - Chuanyuan New Area (川垣新?) ^[22]

Township-level new areas [ edit ]

Shayang County - Binjiang New Area ( ?江新? ) ^[23]
Dawu County, Hubei - High-speed Railway New Area ( 高?新? ) ^[24]
Huainan - Shannan New Area ^[25]
Hotan County Economic New Area [ zh ] ( 和田 ? ?? 新? ), Hotan County , Hotan Prefecture , Xinjiang ^[26]

References [ edit ]

^ Liu, Qiang. 副省?新?建??起：行政???整或?解?？ . 21st century economic report ( 21世????道 ) . Ifeng Finance . Retrieved 8 September 2012 .
^ ?函〔1992〕145? 中?人民共和?行政??（1992年） . 全?行政??信息??平台 . Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China . Retrieved 20 August 2015 .
^ ?函〔2009〕125? 中?人民共和?二??九年??以上行政???更情? . 全?行政??信息??平台 . Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China . Retrieved 20 August 2015 .
^ ?函〔2010〕36? "Brief Introduction to Liangjiang New Area" , Liangjiang New Area , Liangjiang New Area Government, archived from the original on 21 March 2019 , retrieved 20 August 2015
^ ?函〔2011〕77? Wang, Shen. "China approves Zhoushan Archipelago New Area to promote oceanic economy" . Xinhua. Archived from the original on July 10, 2011 . Retrieved 20 August 2015 .
^ ?函〔2012〕104?
^ ?函〔2012〕128? China Daily Nansha New Area launched Updated: 2012-09-13 14:56 "China has mapped out a new State-level development zone in South China's Guangdong province, the Shanghai Securities News reported on Wednesday. As the country's sixth State-level New Area, the Nansha New Area is expected to get national support from a series of preferential policies and innovation reforms on tax policy, land management, financial innovation and industrial development. The other zones are in Shanghai, Tianjin and Chongqing, as well as Zhejiang and Gansu provinces."
^ ?函〔2014〕2?
^ ?函〔2014〕3?
^ ?函〔2014〕71?
^ ?函〔2014〕76?
^ ?函〔2014〕133?
^ ?函〔2015〕66?
^ ?函〔2015〕103?
^ ?函〔2015〕137?
^ ?函〔2015〕141?
^ ?函〔2015〕217?
^ ?函〔2016〕31?
^ ?函〔2016〕96?
^ China to create Xiongan New Area in Hebei , Xinhua, 2017-04-01
^ ???介 (in Simplified Chinese). Jingmen People's Government. 7 October 2016 . Retrieved 7 April 2018 . ??{...}?河新?{... }
^ "民和川垣新?" . www.minhe.gov.cn . Retrieved 2020-11-28 .
^ ?述 (in Simplified Chinese). Shayang County People's Government. Archived from the original on 5 April 2018 . Retrieved 3 April 2018 . ??13??2?新?和1?省??????，其中：13??分??五里?、十里?、?山、拾??、后港、毛李、官?、李市、?良、高?、沈集、曾集、沙洋?，2?新?分???江新?和新港?，1?省???????沙洋?????。全??有249?村31?社?居委?。?人民政府?沙洋?。
^ 大悟??? (in Simplified Chinese). Xiaogan People's Government . Retrieved 29 March 2018 . ??{...}高?新?。
^ 高新?（山南新?） . Archived from the original on 2018-03-30 . Retrieved 2018-03-30 .
^ 2018年??用??代?和城??分代?：和田? [2018 Statistical Area Numbers and Rural-Urban Area Numbers: Hotan County] (in Simplified Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China . 2018 . Retrieved 23 December 2019 . ??用??代? 名? {...}和田???新?

[1] Liu, Qiang. 副省?新?建??起：行政???整或?解?？ . 21st century economic report ( 21世????道 ) . Ifeng Finance . Retrieved 8 September 2012 .

[2] ?函〔1992〕145? 中?人民共和?行政??（1992年） . 全?行政??信息??平台 . Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China . Retrieved 20 August 2015 .

[3] ?函〔2009〕125? 中?人民共和?二??九年??以上行政???更情? . 全?行政??信息??平台 . Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China . Retrieved 20 August 2015 .

[4] ?函〔2010〕36? "Brief Introduction to Liangjiang New Area" , Liangjiang New Area , Liangjiang New Area Government, archived from the original on 21 March 2019 , retrieved 20 August 2015

[5] ?函〔2011〕77? Wang, Shen. "China approves Zhoushan Archipelago New Area to promote oceanic economy" . Xinhua. Archived from the original on July 10, 2011 . Retrieved 20 August 2015 .

[6] ?函〔2012〕104?

[7] ?函〔2012〕128? China Daily Nansha New Area launched Updated: 2012-09-13 14:56 "China has mapped out a new State-level development zone in South China's Guangdong province, the Shanghai Securities News reported on Wednesday. As the country's sixth State-level New Area, the Nansha New Area is expected to get national support from a series of preferential policies and innovation reforms on tax policy, land management, financial innovation and industrial development. The other zones are in Shanghai, Tianjin and Chongqing, as well as Zhejiang and Gansu provinces."

[8] ?函〔2014〕2?

[9] ?函〔2014〕3?

[10] ?函〔2014〕71?

[11] ?函〔2014〕76?

[12] ?函〔2014〕133?

[13] ?函〔2015〕66?

[14] ?函〔2015〕103?

[15] ?函〔2015〕137?

[:0-16] ?函〔2015〕141?

[17] ?函〔2015〕217?

[18] ?函〔2016〕31?

[19] ?函〔2016〕96?

[20] China to create Xiongan New Area in Hebei , Xinhua, 2017-04-01

[jm-21] ???介 (in Simplified Chinese). Jingmen People's Government. 7 October 2016 . Retrieved 7 April 2018 . ??{...}?河新?{... }

[22] "民和川垣新?" . www.minhe.gov.cn . Retrieved 2020-11-28 .

[shayang-23] ?述 (in Simplified Chinese). Shayang County People's Government. Archived from the original on 5 April 2018 . Retrieved 3 April 2018 . ??13??2?新?和1?省??????，其中：13??分??五里?、十里?、?山、拾??、后港、毛李、官?、李市、?良、高?、沈集、曾集、沙洋?，2?新?分???江新?和新港?，1?省???????沙洋?????。全??有249?村31?社?居委?。?人民政府?沙洋?。

[24] 大悟??? (in Simplified Chinese). Xiaogan People's Government . Retrieved 29 March 2018 . ??{...}高?新?。

[25] 高新?（山南新?） . Archived from the original on 2018-03-30 . Retrieved 2018-03-30 .

[statshotancounty-26] 2018年??用??代?和城??分代?：和田? [2018 Statistical Area Numbers and Rural-Urban Area Numbers: Hotan County] (in Simplified Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China . 2018 . Retrieved 23 December 2019 . ??用??代? 名? {...}和田???新?

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v t e New Areas in China
State-level	Binhai * Dianzhong Fuzhou Gui'an Harbin Jiangbei Jinpu Lanzhou Liangjiang Nansha Pudong * Tianfu West Coast * Xiangjiang Xiong'an Xixian Zhengzhou Airport Zhoushan Archipelago
East Coast	Cangzhou Bohai Fuzhou Jinshan Longyan New Area Ningbo Hangzhou Bay Qinghuangdao Beidaihe Suzhou Industrial Park New District Shenzhen Dapeng Tianjin Beibu Zhenjiang New Area Zhongshan Cuiheng Zhuhai Hengqin Nanping Wuyi
Central China	Anyang New Area Ganzhou Zhangkang Kaifeng New Area Luoyang New Area Ma'anshan Binjiang Bowang Xiushan Zhengpugang Nanchang Honggutan Xinyu New Area Zhengzhou Zhengbian Zhengdong
Northeast China	Dalian Jinzhou Pulandianwan Shenyang Hunnan Shenbei *
Western China	Chongqing New North Guiyang / Anshun Gui'an Lhasa Liuwu Suining Hedong Xi'an Qujiang
Defunct	Ordos Kangbashi Shanghai Juyuan Shenzhen Guangming Longhua Pingshan Tianjin Hebei Wuxi New Area
Note: with " * " are administrative divisions registered in the Ministry of Civil Affairs while other New Areas are established as economic management areas.