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Mentougou, Beijing - Wikipedia Jump to content

Mentougou, Beijing

Coordinates : 39°56′25″N 116°06′05″E  /  39.9402°N 116.1014°E  / 39.9402; 116.1014
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Mentougou
????
Tanzhe Temple's Entrance
Tanzhe Temple 's Entrance
Map
Location of Mentougou District in Beijing
Location of Mentougou District in Beijing
Coordinates (Mentougou government): 39°56′25″N 116°06′05″E  /  39.9402°N 116.1014°E  / 39.9402; 116.1014
Country People's Republic of China
Municipality Beijing
Township-level divisions 4 subdistricts
9 towns
Area
 ? Total 1,321 km 2 (510 sq mi)
Population
  (2020)
 ? Total 392,606
 ? Density 300/km 2 (770/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+8 ( China Standard )
Area code 0010

Mentougou District ( Chinese : ???? ; pinyin : Mentoug?u Q? ) is a district of the city of Beijing . It is at the western part of the city. Spanning 1,321 square kilometres (510 sq mi), with 392,606 inhabitants (2020 Census), [1] it is subdivided into 4 subdistricts and 9 towns . It borders the Beijing districts of Changping to the northeast, Haidian and Shijingshan to the east, Fengtai to the southeast, and Fangshan to the south, as well as Hebei province to the west and northwest.

It lies in the Western Hills of Beijing and is mountainous in terrain. In fact, the mountainous terrain?including a hundred or more peaks?occupy a stunning 93% of the entire area.

Tourism [ edit ]

Mentougou District is gaining popularity as a tourist destination. Among its main sights are Jietai Temple , Tanzhe Temple , Longmen Gully (or Canyon), Mount Baihua, Mount Ling (the highest mountain in Beijing at 2,303 metres), Mount Miaofeng, and Cuandixia Village.

Transport [ edit ]

Road [ edit ]

The 6th Ring Road runs through the eastern part of Mentougou District.

Metro [ edit ]

Mentougou District is served by one line of the Beijing Subway .

Administrative divisions [ edit ]

There are 4 subdistricts and 9 towns (including 3 towns of which carry the "area" label): [2]

Name Chinese ( S ) Hanyu Pinyin Population (2010) [3] Area (km 2 )
Dayu Subdistrict 大?街道 Dayu Ji?dao 80,413 4.40
Chengzi Subdistrict 城子街道 Chengzi Ji?dao 34,555 2.90
Dongxinfang Subdistrict ?辛房街道 D?ngx?nfang Ji?dao 27,335 18.00
Datai Subdistrict 大台街道 Datai Ji?dao 11,296 81.00
Wangping (town) Area 王平(?)地? Wangping (Zhen) Diq? 6,513 46.00
Yongding (town) Area 永定(?)地? Y?ngding (Zhen) Diq? 42,446 68.60
Longquan (town) Area ?泉(?)地? Longquan (Zhen) Diq? 32,149 49.00
Tanzhesi town 潭?寺? Tanzhesi Zhen 8,672 73.20
Junzhuang town ?庄? J?nzhu?ng Zhen 12,516 34.00
Yanchi town 雁翅? Yanchi Zhen 6,587 239.00
Zhaitang town ?堂? Zh?itang Zhen 10,817 392.40
Qingshui town ?水? Q?ngshu? Zhen 7,906 339.00
Miaofengshan town 妙峰山? Miaof?ngsh?n Zhen 9,271 110.00

Education [ edit ]

Climate [ edit ]

Mentougou District has a humid continental climate ( Koppen climate classification Dwa ). The average annual temperature in Mentougou is 12.5 °C (54.5 °F). The average annual rainfall is 568.1 mm (22.37 in) with July as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around 26.2 °C (79.2 °F), and lowest in January, at around ?3.4 °C (25.9 °F).

Climate data for Mentougou District (1991?2020 normals, extremes 1981?2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 14.7
(58.5)
19.3
(66.7)
28.1
(82.6)
32.1
(89.8)
37.4
(99.3)
39.9
(103.8)
41.8
(107.2)
37.2
(99.0)
34.8
(94.6)
30.7
(87.3)
22.0
(71.6)
20.3
(68.5)
41.8
(107.2)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 2.4
(36.3)
6.1
(43.0)
13.0
(55.4)
20.9
(69.6)
27.1
(80.8)
30.6
(87.1)
31.4
(88.5)
30.4
(86.7)
26.2
(79.2)
19.2
(66.6)
10.4
(50.7)
3.8
(38.8)
18.5
(65.2)
Daily mean °C (°F) ?3.0
(26.6)
0.3
(32.5)
7.1
(44.8)
14.9
(58.8)
21.1
(70.0)
24.9
(76.8)
26.6
(79.9)
25.4
(77.7)
20.3
(68.5)
13.2
(55.8)
4.8
(40.6)
?1.4
(29.5)
12.9
(55.1)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) ?7.4
(18.7)
?4.7
(23.5)
1.4
(34.5)
8.5
(47.3)
14.5
(58.1)
19.4
(66.9)
22.2
(72.0)
21.0
(69.8)
15.3
(59.5)
8.0
(46.4)
0.2
(32.4)
?5.6
(21.9)
7.7
(45.9)
Record low °C (°F) ?19.8
(?3.6)
?16.4
(2.5)
?12.1
(10.2)
?2.9
(26.8)
4.0
(39.2)
9.2
(48.6)
13.7
(56.7)
12.3
(54.1)
4.2
(39.6)
?4.5
(23.9)
?11.3
(11.7)
?16.0
(3.2)
?19.8
(?3.6)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 2.0
(0.08)
5.2
(0.20)
9.3
(0.37)
20.5
(0.81)
36.3
(1.43)
84.9
(3.34)
202.9
(7.99)
112.0
(4.41)
55.6
(2.19)
24.5
(0.96)
13.0
(0.51)
2.4
(0.09)
568.6
(22.38)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 1.3 2.2 3.0 4.6 6.1 10.5 13.1 10.7 7.3 5.2 3.0 1.6 68.6
Average snowy days 2.3 2.3 1.1 0.2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.6 2.2 9.7
Average relative humidity (%) 42 41 39 41 47 58 71 73 67 59 52 44 53
Mean monthly sunshine hours 173.4 171.7 208.9 223.5 242.8 193.1 158.7 176.5 187.9 181.6 155.5 163.3 2,236.9
Percent possible sunshine 58 56 56 56 54 43 35 42 51 53 53 56 51
Source: China Meteorological Administration [4] [5]

References [ edit ]

  1. ^ "China: B?ij?ng (Districts) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map" . www.citypopulation.de . Retrieved 2024-02-09 .
  2. ^ "中??家??局" . Archived from the original on 2021-05-10.
  3. ^ Census Office of the State Council of the People's Republic of China; Population and Employment Statistics Division of the National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China (2012). 中?2010人口普?分?、?、街道?料 (1 ed.). Beijing: China Statistics Print. ISBN   978-7-5037-6660-2 .
  4. ^ 中??象?据? ? WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration . Retrieved 26 August 2023 .
  5. ^ 中??象?据? (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration . Retrieved 26 August 2023 .