School in McLean, Virginia, United States
The Madeira School
(simply referred to as
Madeira School
or
Madeira
) is an elite,
[2]
private
,
day
and
boarding
college-preparatory school
for
girls
in
McLean, Virginia
, United States. It was established in 1906 by Lucy Madeira Wing.
History
[
edit
]
Founded by Lucy Madeira Wing (1873?1961) in 1906, the school was originally located on 19th Street near
Dupont Circle
in Washington, D.C. In 1931, it was moved some 12 miles west to the
Northern Virginia
suburb of
McLean
.
[3]
Buildings on the 1931 campus included Main, the dining hall, Schoolhouse, East, West, and North South Dorms, The Land, the Annex (infirmary), and the two gatehouses at the entrance to the Oval. Buildings added later include the Chapel/Auditorium, the indoor riding ring and Gaines Hall, the science building, a renovated and expanded dining hall, Hurd Sports Center, and Huffington Library.
[4]
In 1973, the body of 14-year-old student Natalia Semler was found bound and beaten on the school grounds.
[5]
[6]
John Gilreath, who had been convicted of a sexual assault at the school two years earlier, was convicted of her murder.
[7]
In 1980, then-headmistress
Jean Harris
was convicted of the murder of
Herman Tarnower
.
[8]
[9]
[10]
Demographics
[
edit
]
The demographic breakdown of the 310 girls enrolled in 2013?2014 was:
[11]
- Native American/Alaskan - 0.7%
- Asian/Pacific islanders - 21.6%
- Black - 13.9%
- Hispanic - 3.5%
- White - 55.5%
- Multiracial - 4.8%
Campus and facilities
[
edit
]
The campus is on 376 acres (1.52 km
2
) overlooking the
Potomac River
(McLean, Virginia) and consists of 34 separate buildings.
Public access
[
edit
]
The Madeira school has had many disputes over the use of its land. In 1966, Fairfax County proposed to turn 208 of Madeira's 376 acres (1.52 km
2
) into public parkland.
[12]
In 1991, Madeira gave a trail easement along
Georgetown Pike
and $89,000 for construction so that hikers could walk the Potomac Heritage Route without entering the main area of the campus.
[13]
However, this trail was never completed by the park officials. In 2008, the
Fairfax County
government attempted to obtain from Madeira an
easement
near the Potomac River to permit the completion of a 100-mile (160 km) loop of walking trails as a condition of approval for the school's proposed expansion plans. This one-mile (1.6 km)-long trail section through Madeira's property would connect the county's Scott's Run Park to
Great Falls National Park
. The Madeira School declined this easement, citing concerns about safety and environmental impacts.
[14]
[15]
Notable alumnae
[
edit
]
- Brooke Astor
, philanthropist, socialite, and writer
- Mary Lincoln Beckwith
, descendant of Abraham Lincoln
- Stephania Bell
, physical therapist and commentator
- Christina Bellin
, model and socialite
- Clara Lopez
, former Colombian minister of labour
- Blair Brown
, actress
- Campbell Brown
, anchor and news reporter
- Mika Brzezinski
, journalist, talk show host, commentator, and author
- Charlotte E. Carr
, labor activist and state official
- Stockard Channing
, actress
- Penny Chenery
, sportswoman
- Julia Collins
, most successful female
Jeopardy!
contestant
- Hope Cooke
, Queen consort of the 12th Chogyal of Sikkim
- Kathryn Wasserman Davis
, philanthropist and scholar of world affairs
- Helen T. Edwards
, physicist
- Katharine Graham
, publisher
- Mary Helen Wright Greuter
, astronomer and historian
- Cornelia Stuyvesant Vanderbilt
, heiress
- Rory Kennedy
, documentary filmmaker
[16]
- Kui Kinyanjui
, journalist
- Alex Kuczynski
, author and journalist
- Eleanor de Laittre
, artist
- Diana Oughton
, social activist
- Patricia Phelps de Cisneros
, art collector and philanthropist
- Naomi Pierce
, evolutionary biologist
- Martha Reeves (anchorite)
, Anglican solitary and author
- Alice Rivlin
, economist and budget official
- Carrie Southworth
, actress and model
- Frances Sternhagen
, actress
- Ruth Carter Stevenson
, patron of the arts
- Lally Weymouth
, journalist
- Meredith Whitney
, businesswoman
Notable faculty
[
edit
]
References
[
edit
]
- ^
a
b
c
d
e
"Search for Private Schools ? School Detail for The Madeira School"
.
National Center for Education Statistics
.
Institute of Education Sciences
. Retrieved
September 11,
2019
.
- ^
Martin, Emmie; Browning, Lauren (January 12, 2015).
"The 50 Most Elite Boarding Schools in the US"
.
Business Insider
.
- ^
"The Madeira School"
. Retrieved
August 10,
2010
.
- ^
"History & Vision - The Madeira School"
.
www.madeira.org
.
- ^
"GIRL FOUND SLAIN AT MADEIRA SCHOOL"
.
AP via New York Times
. October 31, 1973
. Retrieved
August 20,
2023
.
- ^
"Gilreath Indicted in Slaying"
.
Northern Virginia Sun
. January 23, 1974
. Retrieved
August 20,
2023
.
- ^
"Gilreath v. Robinson, 544 F. Supp. 569 (E.D. Va. 1982)"
.
Justia Law
. Retrieved
September 1,
2022
.
- ^
Haden-Guest, Anthony (March 31, 1980).
"The Headmistress and the Diet Doctor"
.
New York Magazine
. Retrieved
September 12,
2021
.
- ^
Isaacson, Walter (March 9, 1981).
"Jean Harris: Murder with Intent to Love"
. TIME. Archived from
the original
on February 22, 2011
. Retrieved
September 12,
2021
.
- ^
"JAN. 17-23: Former Headmistress Freed; Jean Harris, 69 and Frail, Paroled for 1980 Murder - New York Times"
.
Nytimes.com
. January 24, 1993
. Retrieved
September 12,
2021
.
- ^
"Search for Private Schools - School Detail for The Madeira School"
.
nces.ed.gov
. US Department of Education
. Retrieved
October 24,
2016
.
- ^
"Notable Dates in Madeira's History"
. The Madeira School. Archived from
the original
on April 25, 2010
. Retrieved
August 10,
2010
.
- ^
"Madeira Interacts with Local Government"
. The Madeira School. September 24, 2008
. Retrieved
August 10,
2010
.
- ^
"Letters to the Editor, The Madeira School's Prudence"
.
Washington Post
. September 12, 2008
. Retrieved
August 10,
2010
.
- ^
Gardner, A. (September 9, 2008).
"Elite Setting's Property Debate: Fairfax County, Madeira School Clash Over Trail"
.
Washington Post
. Retrieved
September 9,
2008
.
- ^
"Women Who Change the World - The Madeira School"
.
www.madeira.org
.
- ^
Andrew J. Cosentino (November 17, 1983).
The Capital Image: Painters in Washington, 1800?1915
. Smithsonian.
ISBN
978-0-87474-338-8
.
- ^
Bayly, Anne Louise.
"Oral history interview with Anne Truitt, 2002 April-August"
.
Smithsonian Archives of American Art
. Smithsonian Institution
. Retrieved
August 1,
2022
.
External links
[
edit
]
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Single-gender schools in the Washington, DC area
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