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Ludwik Szymon Gutakowski
Ludwik Szymon Gutakowski
of the
Gutak coat of arms
(28 October 1738 - 1 December 1811 in Warsaw) was the second
Prime Minister of Poland
, and the President of the Council of State and of the Cabinet.
He was educated at the
Collegium Nobilium in Warsaw
, an elite boarding school. He was a chamberlain to both
Augustus III
and to
Stanisław August Poniatowski
because his family had supported the latterking's election, but this was only an honorary position.
[1]
In the 1770s, he participated in diplomatic excursion to
Saint Petersburg
and to
London
. In 1778, he became a member of the
Permanent Council
and in the following year briefly stood in for
Ignacy Potocki
as the Marshal when he was unavailable. He was an envoy at the
Four-Year Sejm
, at which he supported the
Constitution of 3 May
. Later, however, he participated in the Russian-led
Confederation of Targowica
, which was opposed to the Constitution.
[2]
As part of the anti-Russian
Ko?ciuszko Uprising
, he was a member of the
Supreme National Council
. In November 1806, he was chosen to greet
Joachim Murat
upon his arrival in Warsaw.
With Teresa Sobolewska, he had one son,
Wacław Gutakowski
, born 7 March 1790, an adjutant of
Aleksandr I
, and through his marriage to Jozefa Grudzi?ska, sister of
Joanna Grudzi?ska
, the brother-in-law of his brother the Grand Duke
Constantine Pavlovich
.
[3]
In 1780, he was given the
Order of St. Stanislaus
.
[4]
References
[
edit
]
- ^
Lulewicz, Henryk; Rachuba, Andrzej (1994).
Urz?dnicy centralni i dygnitarze Wielkiego Ksi?stwa Litewskiego XIV-XVIII wieku
. Kornik.
{{
cite book
}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
link
)
- ^
Korwin, S. (1890).
Trzeci Maj i Targowica
. Krakow.
{{
cite book
}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
link
)
- ^
Polski Słownik Biograficzny
- ^
Dunin-Wilczy?ski, Zbigniew (2006).
Order ?w. Stanisława
. Warsaw.
{{
cite book
}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
link
)