VIN
|
Name
|
City/State
|
Country
|
Years
|
Products
|
Comments
|
|
Alexandria Assembly
|
Alexandria
|
Egypt
|
1950?1966
|
Ford trucks including
Thames Trader
trucks
|
Opened in 1950.
|
|
Ali Automobiles
|
Karachi
|
Pakistan
|
|
Ford Anglia
,
Ford Cortina
,
Ford Kombi
,
Ford F-Series pickups
|
Ali Automobiles was nationalized in 1972, becoming Awami Autos
|
N (EU)
|
Amsterdam Assembly
|
Amsterdam
|
Netherlands
|
1932?1981
|
Ford Transit
,
Ford Transcontinental
, Ford D-Series, Ford N-Series (EU)
|
Assembled a wide range of Ford products primarily for the local market.
|
|
Antwerp Assembly
|
Antwerp
|
Belgium
|
1922?1964
|
Ford Model T
Ford Model A
Ford Model Y
1932 Ford
1949 Ford
Ford Taunus P3
Ford Taunus P4
Ford Falcon
Ford Fairlane
Edsel
(CKD)
Ford F-Series
|
Original plant was on Rue Dubois from 1922 to 1926. Ford then moved to the Hoboken District of Antwerp in 1926 until they moved to a plant near the Bassin Canal in 1931. Replaced by the Genk plant that opened in 1964 however tractors were then made at Antwerp for some time after car & truck production ended.
|
|
Asnieres-sur-Seine Assembly
|
Asnieres-sur-Seine
|
France
|
Sold
|
Ford Model T
Ford Model A
Ford Model Y
(Ford 6CV)
|
Ford sold the plant to Societe Immobiliere Industrielle d'Asnieres or SIIDA on April 30, 1941.
|
G
|
Aston Martin Gaydon Assembly
|
Gaydon, Warwickshire
|
England
,
UK
|
|
Aston Martin DB9
Aston Martin V8 Vantage/V12 Vantage
Aston Martin DBS V12
|
Sold along with Aston Martin.
|
T (DBS-based V8 & Lagonda sedan)
B (Virage & Vanquish)
|
Aston Martin Newport Pagnell Assembly
|
Newport Pagnell
,
Buckinghamshire
|
England
,
UK
|
Sold
|
Aston Martin V12 Vanquish
Aston Martin Virage
1st generation
Aston Martin V8
Aston Martin Lagonda
sedan
Aston Martin V8 engine
|
Sold along with Aston Martin.
|
AT/A
|
Atlanta Assembly
|
Hapeville, Georgia
|
U.S.
|
1947?2006
|
Ford Taurus
,
Mercury Sable
|
Site now occupied by the headquarters of Porsche North America.
[3]
|
|
Auckland Operations
|
Wiri
|
New Zealand
|
1973?1997
|
Ford Laser
Ford Telstar
Ford Falcon
Mazda 323
Mazda 626
|
Opened in 1973 as Wiri Assembly (also included transmission & chassis component plants), name changed in 1983 to Auckland Operations, became a joint venture with Mazda called Vehicles Assemblers of New Zealand (VANZ) in 1987, closed in 1997.
|
|
Automotive Industries
, Ltd. (AIL)
|
Nazareth Illit
|
Israel
|
1968-1985?
|
Ford Escort
Ford Transit
Ford D Series
Ford L-9000
|
Car production began in 1968 in conjunction with Ford's local distributor, Israeli Automobile Corp. Truck production began in 1973.
|
|
Avtotor
|
Kaliningrad
|
Russia
|
Suspended
|
Ford Cargo
truck
Ford F-MAX
|
Produced trucks under contract for Ford Otosan. Production began with the Cargo in 2015; the F-Max was added in 2019.
|
P (EU)
|
Azambuja Assembly
|
Azambuja
|
Portugal
|
Closed in 2000
|
Ford Anglia
Ford Cortina
Ford Escort
Ford Granada
Ford P100
Ford Taunus P4
(12M)
Ford Taunus Transit
Ford Thames 400E
Ford Transit
Thames Trader
|
|
G (EU)
|
Barcelona Assembly
|
Barcelona
|
Spain
|
1923?1954
|
Ford Model T
,
Ford Model A
,
1932 Ford
,
Ford Model Y
,
Ford Model C Ten
|
Became Motor Iberica SA after nationalization in 1954. Built Ford's
Thames Trader
trucks under license which were sold under the
Ebro
name. Later taken over in stages by Nissan from 1979 to 1987 when it became
Nissan Motor Iberica
SA. Under Nissan, the
Ford Maverick
SUV was built in the Barcelona plant under an OEM agreement.
|
|
Barracas Assembly
|
Barracas
,
Buenos Aires
|
Argentina
|
1916?1922
|
Ford Model T
|
First Ford assembly plant in Latin America and the second outside North America after Britain. Replaced by the La Boca plant in 1922.
|
|
Basildon
|
Basildon
,
Essex
|
England
,
U.K.
|
1964?1991
|
Ford tractor range
|
Sold with New Holland tractor business
|
|
Batavia Transmission
|
Batavia, Ohio
|
U.S.
|
1980?2008
|
Ford CD4E transmission
Ford ATX transmission
CFT23 & CFT30 CVT transmissions
produced as part of ZF Batavia joint venture with
ZF Friedrichshafen
|
ZF Batavia joint venture was created in 1999 and was 49% owned by Ford and 51% owned by
ZF Friedrichshafen
. Jointly developed CVT production began in late 2003. Ford bought out ZF in 2005 and the plant became Batavia Transmissions LLC, owned 100% by Ford.
|
|
Berlin Assembly
|
Berlin
|
Germany
|
Closed 1931
|
Ford Model T
Ford Model TT
Ford Model A
|
Replaced by Cologne plant.
|
|
Ford Aquitaine Industries
Bordeaux Automatic Transmission Plant
|
Blanquefort
|
France
|
1973?2019
|
Ford C3/A4LD/A4LDE/4R44E/4R55E/5R44E/5R55E/5R55S/5R55W 3-, 4-, & 5-speed automatic transmissions
Ford 6F35 6-speed automatic transmission
Components
|
Sold to HZ Holding in 2009 but the deal collapsed and Ford bought the plant back in 2011.
|
K (DB7)
|
Bloxham Assembly
|
Bloxham
,
Oxfordshire
|
England
,
U.K.
|
Closed 2003
|
Aston Martin DB7
Jaguar XJ220
|
Originally a JaguarSport plant. After XJ220 production ended, plant was transferred to Aston Martin to build the DB7. Closed with the end of DB7 production.
|
V (NA)
|
Blue Diamond Truck
|
General Escobedo, Nuevo Leon
|
Mexico
|
Joint venture ended in 2015
|
Ford F-650
Ford F-750
Ford LCF
|
Commercial truck joint venture with Navistar until 2015 when Ford production moved back to USA and plant was returned to Navistar.
|
|
Bombay Assembly
|
Bombay
|
India
|
1926?1954
|
|
Ford's original Indian plant.
|
|
Bordeaux Assembly
|
Bordeaux
|
France
|
Closed 1925
|
Ford Model T
|
Replaced by Asnieres-sur-Seine plant.
|
|
Bridgend Engine
|
Bridgend
|
Wales
,
U.K.
|
Closed September 2020
|
Ford CVH engine
Ford Sigma engine
Ford 1.5/1.6 Sigma EcoBoost I4
Ford Zeta engine
Ford 1.5L Dragon EcoBoost I3
Jaguar AJ-V8 engine
4.0/4.2/4.4L
Jaguar AJ126 3.0L V6
Jaguar AJ133 5.0L V8
Volvo SI6 engine
|
|
JG (AU) / G / 8
|
Broadmeadows Assembly Plant
(Broadmeadows Car Assembly) (Plant 1)
|
Campbellfield
,
Victoria
|
Australia
|
1959-2016
[4]
|
Ford Falcon
Ford Fairlane
Ford LTD
Ford Territory
|
|
JL (AU) / L
|
Broadmeadows Commercial Vehicle Plant
(Assembly Plant 2)
|
Campbellfield
,
Victoria
|
Australia
|
1971?1992
|
Ford F-Series
Ford F-Series medium duty
Ford L-Series/Louisville/Aeromax
Ford Transit
Ford Bronco
|
|
|
Cadiz Assembly
|
Cadiz
|
Spain
|
1920?1923
|
Ford Model T
|
Replaced by Barcelona plant.
|
8
|
Camacari Plant
|
Camacari, Bahia
|
Brazil
|
2001-2021
[5]
[6]
|
Ford Ka
Ford Ka+
Ford EcoSport
Fox 1.0L I3 Engine
|
|
|
Canton Forge Plant
|
Canton, Ohio
|
U.S.
|
Closed 1988
|
|
Located on Georgetown Road NE.
|
|
Casablanca Automotive Plant
|
Casablanca, Chile
|
Chile
|
1969-1971
[7]
[8]
|
Ford Falcon
Ford F-series
,
Ford F-600
|
Nationalized by the Chilean government.
[9]
[10]
|
|
Changan Ford Mazda Automobile Co.
|
Nanjing
,
Jiangsu
|
China
|
-2012
|
Ford Fiesta
Mazda 2
Mazda 3
|
Joint venture: Chongqing Changan Automobile Co., Ltd. (50%). Ford Motor Company (35%), Mazda Motor Company (15%). Was divided in 2012 into
Changan Ford
and
Changan Mazda
. Changan Mazda took the Nanjing plant while Changan Ford kept the other plants.
|
|
Changan Ford Mazda Engine Co.
|
Nanjing
,
Jiangsu
|
China
|
|
Ford Sigma engine
Mazda L engine
Mazda BZ series 1.3/1.6 engine
Mazda Skyactiv-G 1.5/2.0/2.5
|
Joint venture: Chongqing Changan Automobile Co., Ltd. (50%), Ford Motor Company (25%), Mazda Motor Company (25%). Ford sold its stake to Mazda in 2019. Now known as Changan Mazda Engine Co., Ltd. owned 50% by Mazda & 50% by Changan.
|
|
Charles McEnearney & Co. Ltd.
|
Tumpuna Road,
Arima
|
Trinidad and Tobago
|
|
Ford Cortina
,
Ford Laser
|
Closed in the 1990s.
|
|
Chennai Engine Plant
|
Maraimalai Nagar
,
Tamil Nadu
|
India
|
2010?2022)
[11]
|
Ford DLD engine
Ford Sigma engine
|
|
|
Chennai Vehicle Assembly Plant
|
Maraimalai Nagar
,
Tamil Nadu
|
India
|
Closed (2022)
[11]
|
Ford Endeavour
Ford Fiesta
5th & 6th generations
Ford Figo
Ford EcoSport
Ford Ikon
Ford Fusion
|
|
|
Cleveland Aluminum Casting Plant
|
Brook Park, Ohio
|
U.S.
|
Closed (2003)
|
Aluminum engine blocks
|
|
|
Cleveland Casting
|
Brook Park, Ohio
|
U.S.
|
Closed (2010)
|
Iron engine blocks, heads, crankshafts, and bearing caps
|
Construction 1950, operational 1952 to 2010.
[12]
Demolished 2011
[13]
|
|
Cleveland Engine
#2
|
Brook Park, Ohio
|
U.S.
|
Closed (2012)
|
Ford 2.5L Duratec V6
Ford 3.0L Duratec V6
Jaguar AJ-V6 engine
|
Source of the
Ford 351 Cleveland
V8 & the
Cleveland-based 400 V8
. Also,
Ford Y-block engine
&
Ford Super Duty engine
.
|
|
Compania Colombiana Automotriz
(Mazda)
|
Bogota
|
Colombia
|
Ford production ended. Mazda closed the factory in 2014.
|
Ford Laser
Mazda 323
Ford Ranger
Mazda B series
Mazda BT-50
|
Plant owned by Mazda.
|
E (EU)
|
Henry Ford & Sons Ltd
|
Marina,
Cork
|
Munster
,
Ireland
|
Closed (1984)
|
Fordson
tractor (from 1919) and car assembly, including
Ford Escort
and
Ford Cortina
in the 1970s finally ending with the
Ford Sierra
in 1980s.
[14]
Also
Ford Transit
,
Ford A series
, and
Ford D Series
. Also
Ford Model T
,
Ford Model A
,
Ford Model Y
,
Ford Corsair
,
Ford Consul
,
Ford Prefect
, and
Ford Zephyr
.
|
Founded in 1917 with production from 1919 to 1984
|
|
Croydon Stamping
|
Croydon
|
England
,
UK
|
Closed (2003)
|
Parts - Small metal stampings and assemblies
|
Opened in 1949 as Briggs Motor Bodies & purchased by Ford in 1957. Expanded in 1989. Site completely vacated in 2005.
|
|
Cuautitlan Engine
|
Cuautitln Izcalli
,
Mexico State
|
Mexico
|
Closed
|
Opened in 1964. Included a foundry and machining plant.
Ford 289 V8
Ford 302 V8
Ford 351 Windsor V8
|
|
A (EU)
|
Dagenham Assembly
|
Dagenham
|
England
,
UK
|
Closed (2002)
|
Ford Model A
,
1932 Ford
,
Ford Model Y
,
Ford Model C Ten
,
Ford CX
,
Ford 7W
,
Ford 7Y
,
Ford Model 91
,
Ford Pilot
,
Ford Anglia
,
Ford Prefect
,
Ford Popular
,
Ford Squire
,
Ford Consul
,
Ford Zephyr
,
Ford Zodiac
,
Ford Consul Classic
,
Ford Corsair
,
Ford Cortina
,
Ford Granada
,
Ford Fiesta
,
Ford Sierra
,
Ford Courier
,
Mazda 121
,
Fordson E83W
,
Ford Thames 300E
,
Ford Thames 307E
,
Ford Thames 400E
,
Thames Trader
,
Thames Trader NC
,
Ford K-Series
|
1931?2002, formerly principal Ford UK plant
|
|
Dagenham Stamping & Tooling
|
Dagenham
|
England
,
UK
|
Closed (2013)
[15]
|
Body panels, wheels
|
|
DA/F (NA)
|
Dearborn Assembly Plant
|
Dearborn, Michigan
|
U.S.
|
Closed (2004)
|
Ford Model A
Ford Model B
Ford Model 48
1937 Ford
1941 Ford
1949 Ford
1952 Ford
1955 Ford
1957 Ford
Mercury Eight
Ford Fairlane (full-size) (1955?1961)
Ford Thunderbird
Ford Mustang
Mercury Cougar
1967?1973
Mercury Capri
Ford F-Series
Fordson
tractors
|
Part of the River Rouge Complex. Replaced by Dearborn Truck Plant for 2005MY. This plant within the Rouge complex was demolished in 2008.
|
|
Dearborn Iron Foundry
|
Dearborn, Michigan
|
U.S.
|
Closed (1974)
|
Cast iron parts including engine blocks.
|
Part of the River Rouge Complex. Replaced by Michigan Casting Center in the early 1970s.
|
H (AU)
|
Eagle Farm Assembly Plant
|
Eagle Farm (Brisbane), Queensland
|
Australia
|
Closed (1998)
|
Ford Falcon
Ford Falcon Ute (including XY 4x4)
Ford Fairlane
Ford LTD
Ford F-Series
trucks
Ford L-Series/Louisville/Aeromax trucks
Ford Cargo
Ford Trader
|
Opened in 1926. Closed in 1998; demolished
|
ME/T (NA)
|
Edison Assembly
|
Edison, New Jersey
|
U.S.
|
1948?2004
|
Ford Ranger
Ford Ranger EV
Mazda B-Series
Ford Escort
Mercury Lynx
Ford Mustang
Mercury Cougar
Ford Pinto
Mercury Bobcat
Ford Falcon
Mercury Comet
Mercury Custom
Mercury Medalist
Mercury Montclair
Mercury Monterey
Mercury Park Lane
Mercury Turnpike Cruiser
Mercury Meteor
|
demolished in 2005. Also known as Metuchen Assembly.
|
|
Essex Aluminum
|
Windsor, Ontario
|
Canada
|
Closed (2012)
|
3.8/4.2L V6 cylinder heads
4.6L, 5.4L V8 cylinder heads
6.8L V10 cylinder heads
Pistons
|
Opened 1981. Sold to Nemak Aluminum (a 25/75 joint venture between Ford & Nemak, which is 75.24% owned by Alfa Group of Mexico) in 2001; shuttered in 2009 except for the melting operation which closed in 2012.
|
|
Fairfax Transmission
|
Fairfax, Ohio
|
U.S.
|
Closed (1979)
|
Ford-O-Matic/Merc-O-Matic/Lincoln Turbo-Drive
Cruise-O-Matic (FX transmission)
FMX transmission
|
Located at 4000 Red Bank Road. Opened in 1950. Original Ford-O-Matic was a licensed design from the Warner Gear division of
Borg-Warner
. Also produced aircraft engine parts during the Korean War. Closed in 1979. Sold to Red Bank Distribution of Cincinnati in 1987. Transferred to Cincinnati Port Authority in 2006 after Cincinnati agreed not to sue the previous owner for environmental and general negligence. Redeveloped into Red Bank Village, a mixed-use commercial and office space complex, which opened in 2009 and includes a Wal-Mart.
|
T
|
Fiat Tychy Assembly
|
Tychy
|
Poland
|
Ford production ended in 2016
|
Ford Ka
Fiat 500
|
Plant owned by
Fiat
. Production for Ford began in 2008.
|
|
Foden Trucks
|
Sandbach
,
Cheshire
|
England
,
UK
|
Ford production ended in 1984. Factory closed in 2000.
|
Ford Transcontinental
|
Foden Trucks plant. Produced for Ford after Ford closed Amsterdam plant. 504 units produced by Foden.
|
|
Ford Malaysia Sdn. Bhd
|
Selangor
|
Malaysia
|
Closed
|
Ford Laser
Ford Lynx
Ford Telstar
Ford Escape
Ford Ranger
Ford Econovan
Ford Spectron
Ford Trader
BMW 3-Series
E46, E90
BMW 5-Series
E60
Land Rover Defender
Land Rover Discovery
|
Originally known as AMIM (Associated Motor Industries Malaysia) Holdings Sdn. Bhd. which was owned 30% by Ford from the early 1980s. Previously, Associated Motor Industries Malaysia had assembled for various automotive brands including Ford but was not owned by Ford. In 2000, Ford increased its stake to 49% and renamed the company Ford Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. The other 51% was owned by Tractors Malaysia Bhd., a subsidiary of Sime Darby Bhd.
|
|
Ford Motor Company Lamp Factory
|
Flat Rock, Michigan
|
U.S.
|
Closed (1950)
|
Automotive lighting
|
Located at 26601 W. Huron River Drive. Opened in 1923. Also produced junction boxes for the B-24 bomber as well as lighting for military vehicles during World War II. Closed in 1950. Sold to Moynahan Bronze Company in 1950. Sold to Stearns Manufacturing in 1972. Leased in 1981 to Flat Rock Metal Inc., which later purchased the building.
|
|
Ford Philippines, Inc.
Assembly Plant
|
Sucat
,
Muntinlupa
|
Philippines
|
Closed (August 1984)
|
Ford Cortina
Ford Escort
Ford Taunus
Ford Galaxie
Ford LTD
Ford Laser
Ford Telstar
American Ford trucks
British Ford trucks
Ford Fiera
|
Plant opened 1968.
|
|
Ford Philippines, Inc.
Stamping Plant
|
Mariveles
,
Bataan
|
Philippines
|
Closed (August 1984)
|
Stampings
|
Plant opened 1976.
|
|
Ford Motor Co. d’Italia
|
Trieste
|
Italy
|
Closed (1931)
|
Ford Model T
Ford Model A
Fordson
tractors
|
|
|
Ford Motor Company of Japan
|
Yokohama
,
Kanagawa Prefecture
|
Japan
|
Closed (1941)
|
Ford Model T
Ford Model A
1932-1934 Ford
Ford Model Y
|
Founded in 1925. Factory was seized by Imperial Japanese Government.
|
T
|
Ford Motor Company del Peru
|
Lima
|
Peru
|
Closed
|
Ford Mustang (first generation)
Ford Galaxie
Ford Taunus
17M
Ford F-Series
|
Opened in 1965.
[16]
[17]
|
|
Ford Motor Company Philippines
|
Santa Rosa, Laguna
|
Philippines
|
Closed (December 2012)
|
Ford Lynx
Ford Focus
Mazda Protege
Mazda 3
Ford Escape
Mazda Tribute
Ford Ranger
|
Plant sold to Mitsubishi Motors
|
|
Ford Motor Company Caribbean, Inc.
|
Canovanas, Loiza
|
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
(
U.S.
)
|
Closed
|
Ball bearings
|
Plant opened in the 1960s. Constructed in land purchased from the
Puerto Rico Industrial Development Company
.
|
|
Ford Motor Co. Rhodesia (Pvt.) Ltd.
|
Willowvale
,
Salisbury
(now Harare)
|
(
Southern Rhodesia
) /
Rhodesia (colony)
/
Rhodesia (country)
(now
Zimbabwe
)
|
Sold in 1967 to state-owned Industrial Development Corporation
|
Ford Fairlane
Ford Fairlane
Ford Falcon
Ford F-100
Ford Galaxie
Ford Anglia
Ford Consul
Ford Consul Classic
Ford Corsair
Ford Cortina
Ford Zephyr
Ford Zodiac
Ford Thames 400E/800
Thames Trader
Ford Taunus P3
Ford Taunus P5
Ford Taunus Transit
Fordson Dexta tractors
Fordson Super Major
Deutz F1M 414 tractor
|
Assembly began in 1961. Became
Willowvale Motor Industries
after the Ford sale. Became Willowvale Mazda Motor Industries from 1989 to 2014. Name went back to
Willowvale Motor Industries
in 2015.
|
|
Ford Motor Co. (Singapore)
|
Bukit Timah
|
Singapore
|
Closed (1980)
|
Ford Anglia
Ford Consul
Ford Custom
Ford Corsair
Ford Cortina
Ford Escort
Ford Falcon
Ford Granada
Ford Prefect
Ford Zephyr
Ford Zodiac
|
Originally known as Ford Motor Company of Malaya Ltd. & subsequently as Ford Motor Company of Malaysia. Factory was originally on Anson Road, then moved to Prince Edward Road in Jan. 1930 before moving to Bukit Timah Road in April 1941. Factory wa occupied by Japan from 1942 to 1945 during World War II. It was then used by British military authorities until April 1947 when it was returned to Ford. Production resumed in December 1947.
|
|
Ford Motor Company of South Africa Ltd.
Struandale Assembly Plant
|
Struandale,
Port Elizabeth
|
South Africa
|
Sold to
Delta Motor Corporation
(later
GM South Africa
) in 1994
|
Ford Model T
Ford Model A
Ford Falcon (North America)
Ford Fairlane (Americas)
Ford Galaxie
Ford Ranchero (American)
Ford Anglia
Ford Prefect
Ford Capri
Ford Cortina
Ford Cortina Pickup/P100/Ford 1-Tonner
Ford Zephyr
Ford Zodiac
Ford Taunus P3
Ford Taunus (P5) 17M
Ford (Taunus P7) 17M/20M
Ford Granada
Ford Fairmont/Fairmont GT
(XW, XY)
Ford Ranchero
(
Falcon Ute-based
) (XT, XW, XY, XA, XB)
Ford Fairlane (Australia)
Ford Escort/XR3/XR3i
Ford Bantam
Ford Transit
|
Ford first began production in South Africa in 1924 in a former wool store on Grahamstown Road in Port Elizabeth. Ford then moved to a larger location on Harrower Road in October 1930. In 1948, Ford moved again to a plant in Neave Township, Port Elizabeth. Struandale Assembly opened in 1974. Ford ended vehicle production in Port Elizabeth in December 1985, moving all vehicle production to SAMCOR's Silverton plant that had come from Sigma Motor Corp., the other partner in the
SAMCOR
merger.
|
|
Ford Sollers
Naberezhny Chelny Assembly Plant
|
Naberezhny Chelny
|
Russia
|
Closed (2019), JV with 50% owned by Sollers
|
Ford EcoSport
Ford Fiesta
|
|
|
Ford Sollers
St. Petersburg Assembly Plant, previously
Ford Motor Company ZAO
|
St. Petersburg
|
Russia
|
Closed (2019), JV with 50% owned by Sollers
|
Ford Focus
Ford Mondeo
|
|
|
Ford Sollers
Yelabuga Assembly Plant
|
Yelabuga
|
Russia
|
Sold (2022). Originally a JV with 50% owned by Sollers. Restructured & renamed Sollers Ford in 2020 after Sollers increased its stake to 51% in 2019 with Ford owning 49%. Production suspended in 2022.
|
Ford Transit
|
Previously:
Ford Explorer
Ford Galaxy
Ford Kuga
Ford S-Max
Ford Transit Custom
Ford Tourneo Custom
Ford Transit
|
|
Ford Sollers
Yelabuga Engine Plant
|
Yelabuga
|
Russia
|
Closed (2019), JV with 50% owned by Sollers
|
Ford 1.6L Duratec I4
|
|
|
Ford Union
|
Obchuk
|
Belarus
|
Closed (2000)
|
Ford Escort, Escort Van
Ford Transit
|
Ford Union was a joint venture which was 51% owned by Ford, 23% owned by distributor Lada-OMC, & 26% owned by the Belarus government. Production began in 1997.
|
|
Ford-Vairogs
|
Riga
|
Latvia
|
Closed (1940). Nationalized following Soviet invasion & takeover of Latvia.
|
Ford-Vairogs Junior
Ford-Vairogs Taunus
Ford-Vairogs V8 Standard
Ford-Vairogs V8 De Luxe
Ford-Vairogs V8 3-ton trucks
Ford-Vairogs buses
|
Produced vehicles under license from Ford's Copenhagen, Denmark division. Production began in 1937.
|
|
Geelong Assembly
|
Norlane, Victoria
|
Australia
|
Closed
|
Ford Model T
Ford Model A
Ford Model Y
Ford Model C Ten
1932-1934 Ford
Ford Model 48/Model 68
1937-1940 Ford
Mercury Eight
(through 1948)
Ford Prefect
Ford Anglia
1941-1942 & 1946-1948 Ford
Ford Pilot
Ford Consul
Ford Zephyr
Ford Zodiac
1949-1951 Ford Custom Fordor/Coupe Utility/Deluxe Coupe Utility
1952-1954 Ford Customline sedan/Mainline Coupe Utility
1955-1956 Ford Customline sedan/Mainline Coupe Utility
1957-1959 Ford Custom 300/Fairlane 500/Ranch Wagon
Ford Freighter/F-Series
|
Production began in 1925 in a former wool storage warehouse in Geelong before moving to a new plant in the Geelong suburb that later became known as Norlane. Vehicle production later moved to Broadmeadows plant that opened in 1959.
|
|
Geelong Aluminum Casting
|
Norlane, Victoria
|
Australia
|
Closed 2016
|
Aluminum cylinder heads, intake manifolds, and structural oil pans
|
Opened 1986.
|
|
Geelong Iron Casting
|
Norlane, Victoria
|
Australia
|
Closed 2016
|
I6 engine blocks, camshafts, crankshafts, exhaust manifolds, bearing caps, disc brake rotors and flywheels
|
Opened 1972.
|
|
Geelong Chassis Components
|
Norlane, Victoria
|
Australia
|
Closed 2004
|
Parts - Machine cylinder heads, suspension arms and brake rotors
|
Opened 1983.
|
|
Geelong Engine
|
Norlane, Victoria
|
Australia
|
Closed 2016
|
Ford 302 & 351 Cleveland V8
Ford Australia Falcon I6
Ford Australia Barra I6
|
Opened 1926.
|
|
Geelong Stamping
|
Norlane, Victoria
|
Australia
|
Closed 2016
|
Ford Falcon/Futura/Fairmont body panels
Ford Falcon Utility body panels
Ford Territory body panels
|
Opened 1926. Previously: Ford Fairlane body panels
Ford LTD body panels
Ford Capri body panels
Ford Cortina body panels
Welded subassemblies and steel press tools
|
B (EU)
|
Genk Body & Assembly
|
Genk
|
Belgium
|
Closed in 2014
|
Ford Mondeo
Ford S-MAX
Ford Galaxy
|
Opened in 1964.
Previously:
Ford Taunus P4
Ford Taunus P5
Ford Taunus P6
Ford Taunus P7
Ford Taunus TC
Ford Anglia Torino
Ford Escort
Ford Sierra
Ford Transit
|
|
GETRAG FORD Transmissions
Bordeaux Transaxle Plant
|
Blanquefort
|
France
|
Sold to Getrag/Magna Powertrain in 2021
|
Ford BC4/BC5 transmission
Ford iB5 transmission (5MTT170/5MTT200)
Ford Durashift-EST(iB5-ASM/5MTT170-ASM)
MX65 transmission
CTX
CVT
|
Opened in 1976. Became a joint venture with Getrag in 2001. Joint Venture: 50% Ford Motor Company / 50% Getrag Transmission. Joint venture dissolved in 2021 and this plant was kept by Getrag, which was taken over by
Magna Powertrain
in 2015.
|
|
Green Island Plant
|
Green Island, New York
|
U.S.
|
Closed (1989)
|
Radiators, springs
|
1922?1989, demolished in 2004
|
E (NA)
|
Halewood Body & Assembly
|
Halewood
,
Merseyside
|
England
,
UK
|
Sold (2008)
|
Ford Anglia
,
Ford Corsair
,
Ford Escort
,
Ford Capri
,
Ford Orion
,
Jaguar X-Type
,
Land Rover Freelander 2 / LR2
|
1963?2008. Ford assembly ended 2000, then transferred to Jaguar/Land Rover. Sold to Tata Group with Jaguar/Land Rover business
|
|
Hamilton Plant
|
Hamilton, Ohio
|
U.S.
|
Closed (1950)
|
Fordson
tractors/tractor components
Wheels for cars like Model T & Model A
Locks and lock parts
Radius rods
Running Boards
|
Opened in 1920. Factory used hydroelectric power. Switched from tractors to auto parts less than 6 months after production began. Also made parts for bomber engines during World War II. Plant closed in 1950. Sold to Bendix Aviation Corporation in 1951. Bendix closed the plant in 1962 and sold it in 1963 to Ward Manufacturing Co., which made camping trailers there. In 1975, it was sold to Chem-Dyne Corp., which used it for chemical waste storage & disposal. Demolished around 1981 as part of a Federal Superfund cleanup of the site.
|
|
Heimdalsgade Assembly
|
Heimdalsgade street
,
Nørrebro district
,
Copenhagen
|
Denmark
|
Closed (1924)
|
Ford Model T
|
1919?1924. Was replaced by, at the time, Europe's most modern Ford-plant, "Sydhavnen Assembly".
|
HM/H (NA)
|
Highland Park Plant
|
Highland Park, Michigan
|
U.S.
|
Sold (1981)
|
Ford Model T
Ford F-Series
Fordson
tractors and tractor components
|
Model T production from 1910 to 1927. Continued to make automotive trim parts after 1927. One of the first 2 Ford plants to build the F-Series, beginning November 27, 1947 (other was Richmond, California). Ford Motor Company's third American factory. First automobile factory in history to utilize a moving assembly line (implemented October 7, 1913). Also made
Sherman M4A3 tanks
during World War II.
|
K (AU)
|
Homebush Assembly Plant
|
Homebush (Sydney), NSW
|
Australia
|
Closed 1994
|
Ford Escort Mk. 1 & 2
Ford Capri
Mk.1
Ford Fairlane (1962?1964)
Ford Galaxie
(1965?1968)
Ford Laser
Ford Meteor
Ford Transit
Ford Mustang (conversion to right hand drive)
|
Opened in 1936, closed in September 1994
|
H (SA)
|
Horizonte
(
Troller Veiculos Especiais
)
|
Horizonte, Ceara
|
Brazil
|
Acquired in 2007; operated until 2021. Closed (2021).
[5]
|
Troller T4
,
Troller Pantanal
|
|
|
Hyundai Ulsan Plant
|
Ulsan
|
South Korea
|
Ford production ended in 1985. Licensing agreement with Ford ended.
|
Ford Cortina
Mk2-Mk5
Ford P7
Ford Granada MkII
Ford D-750/D-800
Ford R-182
|
Hyundai Motor
began by producing Ford models under license. Replaced by self developed Hyundai models.
|
|
IMMSA
|
Monterrey, Nuevo Leon
|
Mexico
|
Closed (2000). Agreement with Ford ended.
|
Ford M450 motorhome chassis
|
Replaced by Detroit Chassis LLC plant.
|
|
Indianapolis Steering Systems Plant
|
Indianapolis, IN
|
U.S.
|
1957?2011, demolished in 2017
|
Steering columns, Steering gears
|
Spun off as part of
Visteon
in 2000. Taken back by Ford in 2005 as part of
Automotive Components Holdings
LLC. Closed in 2011. Demolished in 2017.
|
|
Industrias Chilenas de Automotores SA (Chilemotores)
|
Arica
|
Chile
|
Closed c.1969
|
Ford Falcon
|
Opened 1964. Was a 50/50 joint venture between Ford and Bolocco & Cia. Replaced by Ford's 100% owned Casablanca, Chile plant.
[18]
|
|
Inokom
|
Kulim, Kedah
|
Malaysia
|
Ford production ended 2016
|
Ford Transit
|
Plant owned by Inokom
|
D
|
Ipiranga Assembly
|
Ipiranga, Sao Paulo
|
Brazil
|
Closed (2000)
|
CKD, Tractor,
Ford F-Series
,
Ford Galaxie
,
Ford Landau
,
Ford LTD
,
Ford Cargo
Trucks, Ford B-1618 & B-1621 bus chassis, Ford B12000 school bus chassis,
VW Delivery
,
VW Worker
,
VW L80
,
VW Volksbus 16.180 CO bus chassis
|
Part of Autolatina venture with VW from 1987 to 1996.
|
|
Ipiranga Engine
|
Ipiranga, Sao Paulo
|
Brazil
|
Closed
|
Ford 272 Y-block V8
,
Ford 292 Y-block V8
|
|
|
Istanbul Assembly
|
Tophane
,
Istanbul
|
Turkey
|
Production stopped in 1934 as a result of
great depression
. Then handled spare parts & service for existing cars. Closed entirely in 1944.
|
Ford Model A
1932 Ford
|
Opened 1929.
|
|
Jaguar Browns Lane plant
|
Coventry
,
West Midlands
|
England
,
UK
|
Closed (2007)
|
Jaguar XJ
Jaguar XJ-S
Jaguar XK8/XKR (X100)
Daimler six-cylinder sedan (XJ40)
Daimler Six
(X300)
Daimler Double Six
Daimler Eight/Super V8
(X308)
Daimler Super Eight
(X350/X356)
|
|
|
Jaguar Castle Bromwich Assembly
|
Castle Bromwich
,
West Midlands
|
England
,
UK
|
Sold (2008)
|
Jaguar S-Type
Jaguar XF (X250)
Jaguar XJ (X356/X358)
Jaguar XJ (X351)
Jaguar XK (X150)
Daimler Super Eight
Painted bodies for models made at Browns Lane
|
Sold to Tata Motors in 2008 as part of sale of Jaguar Land Rover.
|
|
Jaguar Radford Engine
|
Radford
,
West Midlands
|
England
,
UK
|
Closed (1997)
|
Jaguar AJ6 engine
Jaguar V12 engine
Axles
|
Originally a
Daimler
site.
|
K (EU) / M
|
Karmann Rheine Assembly
|
Rheine
,
North Rhine-Westphalia
|
Germany
|
Closed in 2008 (Ford production ended in 1997)
|
Ford Escort Convertible
Ford Escort RS Cosworth
Merkur XR4Ti
|
Plant owned by
Karmann
|
|
Kechnec Transmission
(Getrag Ford Transmissions)
|
Kechnec
,
Ko?ice Region
|
Slovakia
|
Sold to Getrag/Magna Powertrain in 2019
|
Ford MPS6 transmissions
Ford SPS6 transmissions
|
Ford/Getrag dual clutch transmission "Powershift", (Getrag Ford Transmissions)
|
6
|
Kia Sohari Plant
|
Gwangmyeong
|
South Korea
|
Ford production ended (2000)
|
Ford Festiva
Ford Aspire
|
Plant owned by Kia.
|
|
La Boca Assembly
|
La Boca
,
Buenos Aires
|
Argentina
|
Closed (1961)
|
Ford Model T
Ford Model A
1932 Ford
1941 Ford
Ford F-Series (Gen 3)
Ford B-600 bus
Ford F-Series (Early Gen 4)
|
Replaced by the
General Pacheco
plant in 1961.
|
F
|
La Villa Assembly
|
La Villa,
Mexico City
|
Mexico
|
Closed (1984)
|
1932 Ford
Ford Anglia
Ford Consul
Ford Taunus
Ford Falcon
Ford Falcon Maverick
Ford Fairmont/Elite II
Ford Galaxie
Ford LTD
Ford Thunderbird
Ford Mustang
Ford Mustang II
|
Replaced San Lazaro plant. Opened 1932.
[19]
|
A
|
Land Rover Solihull Assembly
|
Solihull
,
West Midlands
|
England
,
UK
|
Sold (2008)
|
Land Rover Defender
Land Rover Discovery
Land Rover Freelander
Land Rover LR3
Land Rover LR4
Land Rover Range Rover
Land Rover Range Rover Sport
|
Sold to Tata Motors in 2008 as part of sale of Jaguar Land Rover.
|
C (EU)
|
Langley Assembly
|
Langley, Slough
|
England
,
UK
|
Sold/closed (1986/1997)
|
Ford Transit
and
Ford A series
vans;
Ford D-Series
and
Ford Cargo
trucks;
Ford R-Series
bus/coach chassis
|
1949?1986. Former Hawker aircraft factory. Sold to Iveco, closed 1997.
|
|
Leamington Foundry
|
Leamington Spa
,
Warwickshire
|
England
,
UK
|
Closed (2007)
|
Castings including brake drums and discs, differential gear cases, flywheels, hubs and exhaust manifolds
|
Opened in 1940, closed in July 2007. Demolished 2012.
|
|
Lincoln Motor Company Plant
|
Detroit, Michigan
|
U.S.
|
Closed (1952); Most buildings demolished in 2002?2003
|
Lincoln L series
Lincoln K series
Lincoln Custom
Lincoln-Zephyr
Lincoln EL-series
Lincoln Cosmopolitan
Lincoln Capri (1952 only)
Lincoln Continental (retroactively Mark I)
|
Located at 6200 West Warren Avenue at corner of Livernois. Built before Lincoln was part of Ford Motor Co. Ford kept some offices here after production ended in 1952. Sold to Detroit Edison in 1955. Eventually replaced by Wixom Assembly plant. Mostly demolished in 2002?2003.
|
LA
|
Los Angeles Branch Assembly Plant
|
Los Angeles, CA
|
U.S.
|
Operated from 1914 to 1930
|
Original Los Angeles plant:
Ford Model T
.
Ford Model A
.
|
Now the headquarters of Warner Music Group.
|
J
|
Los Angeles Assembly
|
Pico Rivera, California
|
U.S.
|
Operated from 1957 to 1980
|
|
|
L
|
Long Beach Assembly
|
Long Beach, California
|
U.S.
|
Operated from 1930 to 1958
|
|
|
H (NA)
|
Lorain Assembly
|
Lorain, Ohio
|
U.S.
|
Operated from 1958 to 2005
|
Ford Econoline
|
Operations transferred to Avon Lake.
Previously:
Ford Galaxie
Ford Ranchero
Ford Falcon
Mercury Comet
Ford Fairlane
Ford Torino
Mercury Montego
Mercury Cyclone
Ford LTD II
Ford Elite
Ford Thunderbird
Mercury Cougar
Ford F-Series
Mercury Econoline pickup
|
|
Mack Avenue Plant
|
Detroit, Michigan
|
U.S.
|
Burned down (1941)
|
Original
Model As
|
1903?1904. Ford Motor Company's first factory (rented). An imprecise replica of the building is located at
The Henry Ford
.
|
E
|
Mahwah Assembly
|
Mahwah, New Jersey
|
U.S.
|
Operated from 1955 to 1980
|
Last vehicles produced:
Ford Fairmont
Mercury Zephyr
|
Ford F-Series
1955 Ford
1957 Ford
Edsel Pacer
Edsel Ranger
Ford Galaxie
Ford LTD
Ford Granada
Mercury Monarch
Lincoln Versailles
|
|
Manukau Alloy Wheel
|
Manukau, Auckland
|
New Zealand
|
Sold (2001)
|
Aluminum wheels and cross members
|
Established 1981. Sold in 2001 to Argent Metals Technology
|
|
Matford
|
Strasbourg
|
France
|
Closed
|
Mathis cars
Matford V8 cars
Matford trucks
|
Matford was a joint venture 60% owned by Ford and 40% owned by French automaker Mathis. Replaced by Ford's own Poissy plant after Matford was dissolved.
|
|
Maumee Stamping
|
Maumee, Ohio
|
U.S.
|
Closed (2007)
|
body panels
|
Closed in 2007 sold and reopened as independent stamping plant
|
|
MAVAG
|
Budapest
|
Hungary
|
Closed (1939)
|
Ford Eifel
Ford V8
Ford G917T
|
Opened 1938. Produced under license from Ford Germany. MAVAG was nationalized in 1946.
|
|
Maywood Assembly
|
Maywood, California
|
U.S.
|
Operated from 1948 to 1957
|
Mercury Eight
,
Mercury Custom
,
Mercury Montclair
,
Mercury Monterey
,
Lincoln EL-series
,
Lincoln Cosmopolitan
,
Lincoln Premiere
,
Lincoln Capri
|
Across the street from the
Chrysler Los Angeles Assembly plant
.
|
0
|
Mazda Hiroshima Assembly
|
Hiroshima
,
Hiroshima Prefecture
|
Japan
|
Ford production ended. Ford no longer owns a stake in Mazda.
|
Ford Courier
Ford Freda
Ford Econovan/Econowagon/Spectron
Ford Raider
Ford Trader
|
Plant owned by Mazda.
|
1
|
Mazda Hofu Assembly
|
Hofu
,
Yamaguchi Prefecture
|
Japan
|
Ford production ended. Ford no longer owns a stake in Mazda.
|
Ford Laser
Ford Telstar
|
Plant owned by Mazda.
|
|
Metcon Casting
(Metalurgica Constitucion S.A.)
|
Villa Constitucion
,
Santa Fe Province
|
Argentina
|
Sold to Parana Metal SA
|
Parts - Iron castings
|
Originally opened in 1957. Bought by Ford in 1967.
|
|
Monroe Stamping Plant
|
Monroe, Michigan
|
U.S.
|
Closed as a factory in 2008. Now a Ford warehouse.
|
Coil springs, wheels, stabilizer bars, catalytic converters, headlamp housings, and bumpers. Chrome Plating (1956?1982)
|
Originally built by Newton Steel around 1929 and subsequently owned by
Alcoa
and Kelsey-Hayes Wheel Co. Bought by Ford in 1949 and opened in 1950. Spun off as part of
Visteon
in 2000. Taken back by Ford in 2005 as part of
Automotive Components Holdings
LLC. Closed in 2008. Sold to parent Ford Motor Co. in 2009. Converted into Ford River Raisin Warehouse.
|
|
Montevideo Assembly
|
Montevideo
|
Uruguay
|
Closed (1985)
|
Ford Escort
Ford Falcon
Ford F-Series
Ford D series
|
Plant was on Calle Cuaro. Opened 1920. Ford Uruguay S.A.
|
H
|
Multimatic
Markham Assembly
|
Markham, Ontario
|
Canada
|
Closed with the end of Ford GT production (2022)
|
Ford GT
|
Plant owned by
Multimatic
|
|
Nissan Motor Australia
|
Clayton
,
Victoria
|
Australia
|
Closed (1992)
|
Ford Corsair (UA)
Nissan Pintara
Nissan Skyline
|
Plant owned by Nissan. Ford production was part of the
Button Plan
.
|
NK/NR/N
|
Norfolk Assembly
|
Norfolk, Virginia
|
U.S.
|
Operated from 1925 to 2007
|
Ford F-Series
|
|
|
Ford Valve Plant
|
Northville, Michigan
|
U.S.
|
Closed (1981)
|
Engine valves for cars and tractors
|
Located at 235 East Main Street. Previously a gristmill purchased by Ford in 1919 that was reconfigured to make engine valves from 1920 to 1936. Replaced with a new purpose-built structure designed by Albert Kahn in 1936 which includes a waterwheel. Closed in 1981. Later used as a manufacturing plant by R&D Enterprises from 1994 to 2005 to make heat exchangers. Known today as the Water Wheel Centre, a commercial space that includes design firms and a fitness club. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1995.
|
C (NA)
|
Ontario Truck
|
Oakville, Ontario
|
Canada
|
Closed (2004)
|
Ford F-Series
Ford F-150 Lightning SVT
|
Opened 1965.
Previously:
Mercury M-Series
|
|
OSI
|
Turin
|
Italy
|
Closed (1967)
|
Ford Anglia Torino
OSI-Ford 20 M TS
|
Plant owned by
OSI
|
|
Ford Otosan Assembly
|
Istanbul
|
Turkey
|
Closed (2001)
|
Ford Consul
Ford Escort
Ford Taunus
Ford Transit
Ford F-600
Ford Cargo
Ford D series
Ford Thames 800
Thames Trader
Otosan P100
Anadol
|
Opened 1960.
|
|
Pacheco Truck Assembly and Painting Plant
|
General Pacheco
,
Buenos Aires Province
|
Argentina
|
Transferred to VW when Autolatina dissolved (1996)
|
Ford F-100/F-150
Ford F-250/F-350/F-400/F-4000
Ford F-600/F-6000/F-700/F-7000
|
Opened in 1982. Part of
Autolatina
venture with VW from 1987 to 1996. VW kept this side of the Pacheco plant when Autolatina dissolved and converted it to car production. VW has since then used this plant for Amarok pickup truck production.
|
U (EU)
|
Pininfarina Bairo Assembly
|
Bairo
|
Italy
|
Closed (2010)
|
Ford Focus Coupe-Cabriolet
Ford StreetKa
|
Plant owned by
Pininfarina
|
|
Piquette Avenue Plant
|
Detroit, Michigan
|
U.S.
|
Sold (1911), reopened as a museum (2001)
|
Models
B
,
C
,
F
,
K
,
N
,
R
,
S
, and
T
|
1904?1910. Ford Motor Company's second American factory (first owned). Concept of a moving assembly line experimented with and developed here before being fully implemented at Highland Park plant. Birthplace of the
Model T
(September 27, 1908). Sold to
Studebaker
in 1911. Sold to
3M
in 1936. Sold to Cadillac Overall Company, a work clothes supplier, in 1968. Owned by Heritage Investment Company from 1989 to 2000. Sold to the Model T Automotive Heritage Complex in April 2000. Run as a museum since July 27, 2001. Oldest car factory building on Earth open to the general public. The Piquette Avenue Plant was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2002, designated as a Michigan State Historic Site in 2003, and became a National Historic Landmark in 2006. The building has also been a contributing property for the surrounding Piquette Avenue Industrial Historic District since 2004. The factory's front facade was fully restored to its 1904 appearance and revealed to the public on September 27, 2008, the 100th anniversary of the completion of the first production Model T.
|
|
Plonsk Assembly
|
Plonsk
|
Poland
|
Closed (2000)
|
Ford Escort
Ford Transit
|
Opened in 1995.
|
|
Poissy Assembly
(now the
Stellantis Poissy Plant
)
|
Poissy
|
France
|
Sold in 1954 to Simca
|
Ford F-472/F-472A (13CV) & F-998A (22CV)
Ford Vedette
Ford Abeille
Ford Vendome
Ford Comete
Ford F-198 T/F-598 T/F-698 W/Cargo F798WM/Remorqueur trucks
French Ford based Simca models:
Simca Vedette
Simca Ariane
Simca Miramas
Simca Comete
|
Ford France including the Poissy plant and all current and upcoming French Ford models was sold to
Simca
in 1954 and Ford took a 15.2% stake in Simca. In 1958, Ford sold its stake in
Simca
to
Chrysler
. In 1963,
Chrysler
increased their stake in
Simca
to a controlling 64% by purchasing stock from Fiat, and they subsequently extended that holding further to 77% in 1967. In 1970, Chrysler increased its stake in Simca to 99.3% and renamed it Chrysler France. In 1978, Chrysler sold its entire European operations including Simca to PSA Peugeot-Citroen and Chrysler Europe's models were rebranded as Talbot. Talbot production at Poissy ended in 1986 and the Talbot brand was phased out. Poissy went on to produce Peugeot and Citroen models. Poissy has therefore, over the years, produced vehicles for the following brands:
Ford
,
Simca
,
Chrysler
,
Talbot
,
Peugeot
,
Citroen
,
DS Automobiles
,
Opel
, and
Vauxhall
. Opel and Vauxhall are included due to their takeover by
PSA Group
in 2017 from
General Motors
.
|
|
Recife Assembly
|
Recife
,
Pernambuco
|
Brazil
|
Closed
|
Ford Model T
Ford Model A
|
Opened 1925. Brazilian branch assembly plant.
|
|
Renault Australia
|
Heidelberg
,
Victoria
|
Australia
|
Factory closed in 1981
|
Ford Cortina wagon
|
Assembled by Renault Australia under a 3-year contract to
Ford Australia
beginning in 1977.
|
|
Ford Roman? S.A.R.
|
Bucharest
|
Romania
|
Closed
|
Ford Model 48/Model 68
(1935?1936)
Ford Model 74/78/81A/82A/91A/92A/01A/02A
(1937?1940)
Mercury Eight
(1939?1940)
|
Production ended in 1940 due to World War II. The factory then did repair work only. The factory was nationalized by the Communist Romanian government in 1948.
|
|
Romeo Engine
|
Romeo, Michigan
|
U.S.
|
Closed
|
Ford 6.2 L Boss V8
Ford 5.2 L V8
|
Made Ford tractors and engines, parts, and farm implements for tractors from 1973 until 1988. Reopened in 1990 making the Modular V8.
|
|
San Lazaro Assembly Plant
|
San Lazaro,
Mexico City
|
Mexico
|
Operated 1925-c.1932
|
Ford Model T
,
Ford Model A
|
First auto plant in Mexico opened in 1925. Replaced by La Villa plant in 1932.
|
|
Sanand Vehicle Assembly Plant
|
Sanand
,
Gujarat
|
India
|
Closed (2021)
[11]
Sold to
Tata Motors
in 2022.
|
Ford Figo
Ford Figo Aspire
Ford Freestyle
|
Opened March 2015
[20]
|
|
Santiago Exposition Street Plant
(Planta Calle Exposicion 1258)
|
Calle Exposicion
,
Santiago, Chile
|
Chile
|
Operated 1924-c.1962
[21]
[10]
|
Ford Model T
,
Ford Model A
,
1932 Ford
,
Ford Model 48
,
1941 Ford
,
1949 Ford
,
Ford F-Series
|
First plant opened in Chile in 1924.
[18]
|
B (SA)
|
Sao Bernardo Assembly
|
Sao Bernardo do Campo
,
Sao Paulo (state)
|
Brazil
|
Closed Oct. 30, 2019 & Sold 2020
[22]
|
Ford Fiesta
Ford Cargo
Trucks
Ford F-Series
|
Originally the Willys-Overland do Brazil plant. Bought by Ford in 1967. Part of
Autolatina
venture with VW from 1987 to 1996. No more Cargo Trucks produced in Brazil since 2019. Sold to Construtora Sao Jose Desenvolvimento Imobiliaria.
Previously:
Ford Aero
Ford Belina
Ford Corcel
Ford Del Rey
Ford Itamaraty
Ford Jeep
Ford Rural
Ford F-75
Ford Maverick
Ford Pampa
Ford Courier
Ford Ka
(BE146 & B402)
Ford Escort
Ford Orion
Ford Verona
Volkswagen Apollo
Volkswagen Logus
Volkswagen Pointer
Ford tractors
|
|
Sao Paulo city assembly plants
|
Sao Paulo
,
Sao Paulo (state)
|
Brazil
|
Closed
|
Ford Model T
Ford Model A
1932 Ford
Ford tractors
|
First plant opened in 1919 on Rua Florencio de Abreu, in Sao Paulo. Moved to a larger plant in Praca da Republica in Sao Paulo in 1920. Then moved to an even larger plant on Rua Solon, in the Bom Retiro neighborhood of Sao Paulo in 1921. Replaced by Ipiranga plant in 1953.
|
L (NZ)
|
Seaview Assembly Plant
|
Lower Hutt
|
New Zealand
|
Closed (1988)
|
Ford Model 68
1937 Ford
Model 78
Ford Model Y
Ford Model C Ten
Ford 7W
Ford Anglia
Ford Prefect
Ford Consul Classic 315
Ford Consul
Ford Zephyr
Ford Zodiac
Ford Pilot
Ford Custom V8 Fordor
Ford Escort
Ford Cortina
Ford Sierra
wagon
Ford Telstar
Ford Falcon
Ford Thames 400E
Ford Transit
Fordson
Major tractors
|
Opened in 1936, closed in 1988
|
S (EU)
|
Autoeuropa
|
Setubal
|
Portugal
|
Sold to
Volkswagen
in 1999
|
Ford Galaxy (1995?2006)
Volkswagen Sharan
SEAT Alhambra
|
|
|
Sheffield Aluminum Casting Plant
|
Sheffield, Alabama
|
U.S.
|
Closed (1983)
|
Die cast parts
pistons
transmission cases
|
Opened in 1958, closed in December 1983. Demolished 2008.
|
|
Southampton Body & Assembly
|
Southampton
|
England
,
UK
|
Closed (2013)
[15]
|
Ford Transit
van
|
Former Supermarine aircraft factory, acquired 1953. Built Ford vans 1972 ? July 2013
|
Z
|
St. Louis Assembly
|
Hazelwood, MO
|
U.S.
|
1948?2006
|
Ford Explorer
Mercury Mountaineer
Lincoln Aviator
|
Demolished in 2009.
|
X (NA)
|
St. Thomas Assembly
|
Talbotville, Ontario
|
Canada
|
Closed (2011)
[23]
|
Ford Crown Victoria
Lincoln Town Car (2008?2011)
Mercury Grand Marquis
Mercury Marauder
|
Opened in 1967.
Previously:
Ford Falcon
Ford Maverick
Ford Pinto
Mercury Bobcat
Ford Fairmont
Mercury Zephyr
Ford Escort
Mercury Lynx
Ford EXP
Mercury LN7
|
|
Stockholm Assembly
|
Free Port area (Frihamnen in Swedish),
Stockholm
|
Sweden
|
Closed (1957)
|
Ford Consul
Ford Prefect
Ford Vedette
Ford trucks
|
|
5
|
Swedish Motor Assemblies
|
Kuala Lumpur
|
Malaysia
|
Sold 2010
|
Volvo S40
Volvo V40
Volvo V50
Volvo S60
Volvo S70
Volvo S80
Volvo V70
Volvo XC90
Land Rover Defender
Land Rover Discovery
Land Rover Freelander
|
Also built Volvo trucks and buses. Used to do contract assembly for other automakers including Suzuki and Daihatsu. Volvo Cars was sold to Geely Holding Group in 2010.
|
|
Sydhavnen Assembly
|
Sydhavnen district
,
Copenhagen
|
Denmark
|
Closed (1966)
|
Ford Model T
Ford Model A
1932 Ford
Ford Junior
Ford Junior De Luxe
Ford Eifel
Ford Taunus
Ford Anglia
Ford Thames 400E
|
1924?1966. 325,482 vehicles were built. Plant was then converted into a tractor assembly plant for Ford Industrial Equipment Co. Tractor plant closed in the mid-1970's. Administration & depot building next to assembly plant was used until 1991 when depot for remote storage closed & offices moved to Glostrup. Assembly plant building stood until 2006 when it was demolished.
|
|
Taubate Engine & Transmission & Chassis Plant
|
Taubate, Sao Paulo
, Av. Charles Schnneider, 2222
|
Brazil
|
Closed 2021
[5]
& Sold 05.18.2022
|
Ford Pinto/Lima 2.3L I4
Ford Zetec RoCam engine
Ford Sigma engine
1.5L Ti-VCT Dragon 3-cyl.
iB5 5-speed manual transmission
MX65 5-speed manual transmission
aluminum casting
Chassis components
|
Opened in 1974. Sold to Construtora Sao Jose Desenvolvimento Imobiliaria
https://construtorasaojose.com
[24]
|
|
Thai Motor Co.
|
?
|
Thailand
|
Closed
|
Ford Capri
|
Ford Cortina
|
Factory was a joint venture between Ford UK & Ford's Thai distributor, Anglo-Thai Motors Company. Taken over by Ford in 1973 when it was renamed Ford Thailand, closed in 1976 when Ford left Thailand.
|
4
|
Thai-Swedish Assembly Co. Ltd.
|
Samutprakarn
|
Thailand
|
Plant no longer used by Volvo Cars. Sold to Volvo AB in 2011. Production consolidated to Malaysia plant.
|
Volvo 200 Series
Volvo 940
Volvo S40/V40
Volvo S70
Volvo S60
Volvo S80
Volvo V70
Volvo XC90
Land Rover Freelander
Volvo Trucks
Volvo Buses
|
Was 56% owned by Volvo and 44% owned by Swedish Motor. Volvo Cars was sold in 2010.
|
J (NA)
|
TH!NK Nordic AS
|
Aurskog
|
Norway
|
Sold (2003)
|
Ford Think City
|
Sold to Kamkorp Microelectronics as of February 1, 2003
|
|
Tlalnepantla Tool & Die
|
Tlalnepantla
,
Mexico State
|
Mexico
|
Closed 1985
|
Tooling for vehicle production
|
Was previously a Studebaker-Packard assembly plant. Bought by Ford in 1962 and converted into a tool & die plant. Operations transferred to Cuautitlan at the end of 1985.
|
|
Ford Trafford Park Factory
|
Trafford Park
|
England
,
UK
|
Closed
|
Ford Model T
,
Ford Model A
|
1911?1931, formerly principal Ford UK plant. Produced
Rolls-Royce Merlin
aircraft engines during World War II.
|
|
Transax, S.A.
|
Cordoba
,
Cordoba Province
|
Argentina
|
Transferred to VW when Autolatina dissolved (1996)
|
Transmissions
Axles
|
Bought by Ford in 1967 from
IKA
. Part of
Autolatina
venture with VW from 1987 to 1996. VW kept this plant when Autolatina dissolved. VW has since then used this plant for transmission production.
|
P
|
Twin Cities Assembly Plant
|
St. Paul
, MN
|
U.S.
|
Operated from 1925 to 2011
|
Ford Ranger
Mazda B-Series
|
|
|
Volkswagen Sao Bernardo Assembly
(
Anchieta
)
|
Sao Bernardo do Campo
,
Sao Paulo (state)
|
Brazil
|
Returned to VW do Brazil when Autolatina dissolved in 1996
|
Ford Versailles
/Ford Galaxy (Argentina)
Ford Royale
Volkswagen Santana
Volkswagen Quantum
|
Part of
Autolatina
venture between Ford and VW from 1987 to 1996.
|
J
|
Volvo AutoNova Plant
|
Uddevalla
|
Sweden
|
Sold to Pininfarina Sverige AB
|
Volvo C70
|
AutoNova was originally a 49/51 joint venture between Volvo &
TWR
. Restructured into Pininfarina Sverige AB, a new joint venture with
Pininfarina
to build the 2nd generation C70.
|
2
|
Volvo Ghent Plant
|
Ghent
|
Belgium
|
Sold
|
Volvo C30
Volvo S40
Volvo S60
Volvo S70
Volvo V40
Volvo V50
Volvo V70
Volvo XC70
Volvo XC60
|
Sold as part of sale of Volvo Cars to Geely
|
F
|
Volvo Nedcar Plant
|
Born
|
Netherlands
|
Sold (2001)
|
Volvo S40
Volvo V40
Mitsubishi Carisma
Mitsubishi Space Star
|
Taken over by
Mitsubishi Motors
in 2001, and later by
VDL Groep
in 2012, when it became VDL Nedcar. Volvo production ended in 2004.
|
J
|
Volvo Pininfarina Sverige Plant
|
Uddevalla
|
Sweden
|
Closed by Volvo after the Geely takeover
|
Volvo C70
|
Pininfarina Sverige was a 40/60 joint venture between Volvo &
Pininfarina
. Sold by Ford as part of sale of Volvo Cars to Geely in 2010. Volvo bought back Pininfarina's shares in 2013 and closed the Uddevalla plant after C70 production ended later in 2013.
|
|
Volvo Skovde Engine Plant
|
Skovde
|
Sweden
|
Sold
|
Volvo Modular engine
Volvo D5 engine
PSA/Ford-based 2.0/2.2 diesel I4
|
Sold as part of sale of Volvo Cars to Geely
|
1
|
Volvo Torslanda Plant
|
Torslanda
|
Sweden
|
Sold
|
Volvo S60
Volvo S70
Volvo S80
Volvo V60
Volvo V70
Volvo XC70
Volvo XC90
|
Sold as part of sale of Volvo Cars to Geely
|
|
Vulcan Forge
|
Dearborn, Michigan
|
U.S.
|
Closed (2003)
|
Connecting rods and rod cap forgings
|
|
H (NA)
|
Walkerville Plant
|
Windsor, Ontario
(Walkerville was taken over by Windsor in Sept. 1929)
|
Canada
|
Closed (1953) and vacant land next to Detroit River (Fleming Channel). Replaced by Oakville Assembly.
|
Ford Model C
Ford Model N
Ford Model K
Ford Model T
Ford Model A
1932 Ford
Ford Model 48
1937 Ford
1941 Ford
1946-1947 Mercury trucks
1949 Ford
1952 Ford
Meteor
Monarch
Ford F-Series
Mercury M-Series
|
1904?1953. First factory to produce Ford cars outside the USA (via
Ford Motor Company of Canada
, a separate company from Ford at the time).
|
|
Walton Hills Stamping
|
Walton Hills, Ohio
|
U.S.
|
Closed Winter 2014
|
Body panels
|
|
|
Willowvale Motor Industries
|
Willowvale
,
Harare
|
Zimbabwe
|
Ford production ended.
|
Ford Laser
Mazda 323
Mazda Rustler
Mazda B series
Mazda T3500
|
Assembly began in 1961 as Ford of Rhodesia. Became
Willowvale Motor Industries
after the Ford sale to the state-owned Industrial Development Corporation. Became Willowvale Mazda Motor Industries from 1989 to 2014. Name went back to
Willowvale Motor Industries
in 2015.
|
|
Windsor Aluminum
|
Windsor, Ontario
|
Canada
|
Sold
|
Duratec V6
engine blocks
Ford 3.9L V8
engine blocks
Ford Modular engine
blocks
|
Opened 1992. Sold to Nemak Aluminum (a 25/75 joint venture between Ford & Nemak, which is 75.24% owned by Alfa Group of Mexico) in 2001. Subsequently produced engine blocks for GM. Production ended in September 2020.
|
|
Windsor Casting
|
Windsor, Ontario
|
Canada
|
Closed (2007)
|
Engine parts: Cylinder blocks, crankshafts
|
Opened 1934.
|
Y (NA)
|
Wixom Assembly Plant
|
Wixom, Michigan
|
U.S.
|
Idle (2007); torn down (2013)
|
Lincoln Continental
Lincoln Mark series
(Mark III - Mark VIII)
Lincoln Town Car
Lincoln LS
Ford GT
Ford Thunderbird
Ford GT40
MKIV
Lincoln Capri
1960 Lincoln
Lincoln Premiere
Lincoln Continental Mark III/IV/V
|
Demolished in 2012.
|
|
Ypsilanti Plant
|
Ypsilanti, Michigan
|
U.S.
|
Sold
|
Starters
Starter Assemblies
Alternators
ignition coils
distributors
horns
struts
air conditioner clutches
bumper shock devices
|
Located at 128 Spring St. Originally owned by Ford Motor Company, it then became a
Visteon
Plant when
Visteon
was spun off in 2000, and later turned into an
Automotive Components Holdings
Plant in 2005. It is said that
Henry Ford
used to walk this factory when he acquired it in 1932. The Ypsilanti Plant was closed in 2009. Demolished in 2010. The UAW Local was Local 849.
|