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Districts for Germany's lower house
Under Germany's
mixed member proportional
system of election, the
Bundestag
has 299
constituencies
(
Wahlkreise
(
German:
[?vaːl?k?a??z?]
ⓘ
), electoral districts), each of which may elect one member of the Bundestag by
first-past-the-post voting
(a plurality of votes).
[a]
At least 331 more representatives are elected from
closed lists
in each of Germany's sixteen
Lander
, distributed in a manner that ensures that the overall proportion of representatives for each party above the threshold is approximately equal to the proportion of votes its list received nationwide.
[2]
Voting was last held in Germany's constituencies on
27 September 2021
, determining the members of the
20th Bundestag
.
List of seats by
Land
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Baden-Wurttemberg
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]
38 constituencies:
Bavaria
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47 constituencies:
In the
2025 German federal election
,
Memmingen ? Unterallgau
will be contested for the first time.
Berlin
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12 constituencies:
Brandenburg
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]
10 constituencies:
Bremen
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2 constituencies:
Hamburg
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6 constituencies:
Hesse
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22 constituencies:
Lower Saxony
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30 constituencies:
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
[
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]
6 constituencies:
North Rhine-Westphalia
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]
64 constituencies:
Rhineland-Palatinate
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]
15 constituencies:
Saarland
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]
4 constituencies:
Saxony
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]
16 constituencies:
Saxony-Anhalt
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]
8 constituencies:
Schleswig-Holstein
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]
11 constituencies:
Thuringia
[
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]
8 constituencies:
Notes
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- ^
Candidates receiving the plurality of the vote are only elected in the constituency if the candidate's party is proportionally entitled to that seat.
[1]
References
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External links
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