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Legalization

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Legalization is the process of removing a legal prohibition against something which is currently not legal.

Legalization is a process often applied to what are regarded, by those working towards legalization, as victimless crimes , of which one example is the consumption of illegal drugs (see drug legalization ).

Legalization should be contrasted with decriminalization , which removes criminal charges from an action, whereas legalization also adds in regulation, such as a minimum age to legally purchase, poses and use a drug like cannabis.

Proponents of libertarianism support legalization of what they regard as victimless crimes, such as recreational drug and alcohol use , gun ownership , and prostitution .

In U. S. immigration context, the term "legalization" is colloquially used to refer to a process whereby a person illegally present in the country can obtain lawful permanent residence . Since 1929, the US law has provided the legalization procedure known as registry , which simply requires the applicant to prove that he has continuously resided in the country since before a certain specified "registry date" (originally, 1921; presently, 1972), and is not inadmissible on other grounds (criminal history, etc. ). [1] [2] One legalization proposal that was widely discussed recently [ when? ] was the DREAM Act .

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Notes [ edit ]

  1. ^ Bruno, Andorra (2001-08-22), " Immigration: Registry as Means of Obtaining Lawful Permanent Residence (CRS Report for Congress) , Congressional Research Service
  2. ^ Holtzman, Alexander Thomas (2015-01-01), A Modest Proposal: Legalize Millions of Undocumented Immigrants with the Change of a Single Statutory Date , doi : 10.2139/ssrn.2561911 , S2CID   152827972 , SSRN   2561911