Former association football club in England
Football club
Leeds City
The badge of Leeds City, also the coat of arms of Leeds before 1924
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Full name
| Leeds City Football Club
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Nickname(s)
| The Peacocks
The Citizens
City
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Founded
| 1904
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Dissolved
| 1919
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Ground
| Elland Road
,
Leeds
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Leeds City Football Club
was the leading professional club in
Leeds
, England, before the
First World War
. The club was highly successful in the wartime football league; however, it faced sanction for paying its players during wartime which had been made illegal. The club was dissolved in 1919 after the club's directors failed to co-operate with the subsequent FA inquiry. In 1919
Leeds United
was established as a replacement.
History
[
edit
]
The club was established in 1904, taking the coat of arms of
Leeds
as the club badge
[1]
and adopting blue, yellow and white as the club's colours.
[2]
They were elected to
the Football League
in 1905. The original secretary, a role that then also carried the modern responsibilities of manager and coach, was
Gilbert Gillies
(1904?1908) who was followed by
Frank Scott-Walford
before in 1912, they appointed
Herbert Chapman
who guided the club to their highest position in the league (4th in the
Second Division
).
Leeds City's whole league career was in the
Second Division
. However, during the First World War the club won several wartime honours under the stewardship of
Herbert Chapman
. Following the conclusion of the war a scandal ensued and the club was accused of financial irregularities, including breaking the ban on paying players during the war, that led to the club's dissolution in 1919. They were expelled from The Football League eight games into the
1919?20 season
. The harsh punishment was handed down mostly because of the behaviour of the club's directors, who refused to co-operate in an FA inquiry, and refused to hand over the club's financial records.
[3]
Port Vale
took over their remaining fixtures (as well as their results up to that point).
[4]
Leeds City were the first club to be expelled from the League mid-season, and one of only two to be expelled from the League due to financial irregularities, with
Bury
expelled a century later in 2019. Ironically, Leeds City's successors, Port Vale, nearly lost their League status for similar reasons in 1968, although they ultimately managed to retain it in an end-of-season vote among the other clubs.
On 17 October 1919, an auction was held at the
Metropole Hotel
in Leeds, where the playing staff was auctioned off along with other assets of the club. The 16 members of the playing squad were bought by nine clubs for a total of
£
9,250:
[5]
In the wake of its demise,
Leeds United
was formed, and entered the Football League the following year. None of the players auctioned ever played for the new Leeds United, but winger
Ivan Sharpe
, who had scored 17 goals in 65 appearances for City between 1913 and 1915, spent 2½ years at United between 1920 and 1923 only making one appearance and right-half
Harry Sherwin
, who left City just five months before its dissolution, went on to score twice in 107 games for United between 1921 and 1925.
Subsequent clubs
[
edit
]
A second Leeds City was established in 1924 as an amateur club and joined the
Yorkshire League
.
[6]
That club folded after leaving the league at the end of the 1926?27 season.
Another Leeds City was formed in 2006 and joined Division Two of the
West Yorkshire League
.
[7]
They were Division Two runners-up in their first season, earning promotion to Division One. The following season saw them finish as runners-up in Division One, resulting in promotion to the Premier Division.
[7]
The club continued in the West Yorkshire league until August 2019
[8]
Honours
[
edit
]
War-time
- Midland Sub Tournament North: Winners 1915?16
[9]
- Midland Section: Winners 1916?17,
[10]
1917?18
[11]
- League Championship Cup: Winners 1917?18
[11]
Ground
[
edit
]
Having originally played at the Wellington Ground, the club moved into
Elland Road
after
Holbeck Rugby Club
folded in October 1904.
[12]
In their first season in the Football League their average attendance was 10,025, the third highest in the Second Division.
[13]
Their best season, 1913?14, saw them average 15,845.
[14]
References
[
edit
]
External links
[
edit
]
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The Club
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Grounds
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Rivalries
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Songs
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Media
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Related articles
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First tier (League 1888?1992)
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Second tier (1892?present)
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Third tier (1920?present)
North/South (1921?1958)
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Fourth tier (by election, 1958?1987)
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Fourth tier (relegated since 1987)
|
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- Listed according to division last performed in. Defunct clubs in
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Clubs
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List of
)
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