Canadian and Belgian racing driver (born 1998)
Lance Strulovitch
[2]
(born 29 October 1998), better known as
Lance Stroll
, is a Canadian and Belgian
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
racing driver competing
under the Canadian flag
in
Formula One
. He has driven for
Aston Martin
since
2021
, having previously driven for
Williams
and
Racing Point
. He was
Italian F4
champion in 2014,
Toyota Racing Series
champion in 2015, and
2016 FIA European Formula 3
champion. He was part of the
Ferrari Driver Academy
from 2010 to 2015. He achieved his first podium finish, a 3rd place, at the
2017 Azerbaijan Grand Prix
, becoming the
second-youngest driver
to finish an F1 race on the podium and the youngest to do so during his rookie season.
[7]
At the
2020 Turkish Grand Prix
, Stroll took his first
pole position in Formula One
. Stroll also competed in endurance racing, taking part in the
24 Hours of Daytona
in
2016
and
2018
.
Personal life
[
edit
]
Stroll is the son of Canadian billionaire businessman
Lawrence Stroll
(part-owner of the
Aston Martin Formula One team
) and Belgian fashion designer Claire-Anne Callens, and has an older sister named
Chloe
.
[8]
[9]
[10]
His parents are divorced and his father has since remarried to Raquel Diniz.
[11]
He is of
Russian Jewish
descent from his father's side.
[12]
Stroll races under the Canadian flag and holds both Canadian and Belgian citizenship.
[4]
[13]
He is multilingual, speaking
English
,
French
,
Dutch
, and
Italian
.
[14]
Career
[
edit
]
Like many racing drivers, the Geneva-based Canadian began his motorsport career in
karting
at the age of 10.
[15]
He recorded numerous race and championship wins in his native Canada and North America and in 2008, his first year of karting, he won the Federation de Sport Automobile du Quebec rookie of the year award and driver of the year in 2009.
[15]
[16]
In 2010, Stroll became a member of the
Ferrari Driver Academy
.
[17]
Formula 4
[
edit
]
Stroll's car racing debut came in the
2014 Florida Winter Series
, a non-championship series organized by the Ferrari Driver Academy. He raced against future Formula One competitors
Nicholas Latifi
and
Max Verstappen
, and took two podium finishes as well as
pole position
at
Homestead?Miami Speedway
.
Stroll made his competitive car racing debut in the
2014 Italian F4 Championship
, driving for
Prema Powerteam
. Despite missing the final round due to injury, Stroll emerged as series champion, taking seven race wins, thirteen podium finishes, and five pole positions.
Formula 3
[
edit
]
2015
[
edit
]
At the beginning of 2015, Stroll won the
New Zealand
-based
Toyota Racing series
, recording 10 podiums ? including four wins ? from 16 race starts. In the same year, he also contested the
FIA Formula 3 European Championship
with Prema Powerteam, in which his father by this time had taken a stake.
[18]
He competed against future Formula One competitors
Antonio Giovinazzi
,
Charles Leclerc
,
George Russell
and
Alexander Albon
, winning one race at the
Hockenheimring
and achieving six total podium finishes in the 33-race series. He ended the season 5th in the championship. 2015 also marked Stroll's first and only appearance at the non-championship Formula Three
Macau Grand Prix
, in which he finished in 8th place.
On 11 November 2015, it was announced that Stroll would leave the Ferrari Driver Academy to serve as a test driver for
Williams
.
2016
[
edit
]
Stroll began 2016 by finishing 5th at the
2016 24 Hours of Daytona
, driving for
Ford Chip Ganassi Racing
in a Ford EcoBoost Prototype. He remained with Prema Powerteam for a third consecutive year to compete in his second season of the Formula 3 European Championship. He won the first race at
Circuit Paul Ricard
before taking thirteen more race victories over the season, including five consecutive victories in the final five races. He claimed the title with four races to go and ended the season 187 points clear of nearest competitor
Maximilian Gunther
.
Throughout the season, Stroll and his team were accused of manufacturing his title via team orders to his teammates, which was highlighted by
George Russell
, who stated at
Le Castellet
, where Stroll had inherited the lead from a slowing
Nick Cassidy
, who ended up finishing second, that "it's not a fair fight".
[19]
Formula One
[
edit
]
Williams (2017?2018)
[
edit
]
2017
[
edit
]
Stroll drove for the
Williams
team for the
2017 Formula One season
, partnering
Felipe Massa
. He became the first
Canadian Formula One driver
since the
1997
World Drivers' Champion
Jacques Villeneuve
.
[20]
Reportedly, Stroll's father
Lawrence Stroll
paid $80 million to Williams prior to his Formula One debut.
[21]
[18]
Stroll crashed in practice for his debut race, the
Australian Grand Prix
, and received a grid penalty as this necessitated an unscheduled gearbox change.
[22]
He retired from the race with a brake failure. Two more retirements followed after collisions with
Sergio Perez
at the
Chinese Grand Prix
and
Carlos Sainz Jr.
at the
Bahrain Grand Prix
. Stroll's first race finish came at the
Russian Grand Prix
, where he finished in eleventh despite spinning on the first lap.
[23]
He retired with a brake failure at the
Monaco Grand Prix
, but was still classified fifteenth. Stroll scored his first Formula One points at his
home Grand Prix
in Montreal, finishing in ninth place.
At the
Azerbaijan Grand Prix
, Stroll had run in second place in the closing laps, but was passed by
Valtteri Bottas
just metres from the finish line. He finished third to become the youngest rookie and the second-youngest driver after
Max Verstappen
to finish on the podium in Formula One, at the age of 18 years and 239 days.
[24]
Stroll registered the fourth fastest time during a wet qualifying session for the
Italian Grand Prix
. Due to Red Bull drivers
Daniel Ricciardo
and
Max Verstappen
(respectively third and second) taking grid penalties, Stroll was promoted to second place on the starting grid, making him the youngest Formula One driver to start on the front row at the age of 18 years and 310 days.
[25]
Stroll finished seventh in the race. He recorded two eighth-place finishes at the
Singapore
(where he started eighteenth) and
Malaysian
Grands Prix. At the latter, Stroll and
Sebastian Vettel
collided on the cool-down lap after the end of the race. Both drivers blamed the other for the incident, however no action was taken by the stewards.
[26]
At the
Mexican Grand Prix
, Stroll worked his way up to sixth place in the race from eleventh on the grid. This result placed him ahead of teammate Felipe Massa in the Drivers' Championship for the first time that season.
[27]
Stroll ended the season twelfth in the Drivers' Championship, scoring 40 of the team's 83 points. Furthermore, Stroll gained more positions on the opening lap than any other driver that year.
[28]
2018
[
edit
]
For the
2018 season
, Stroll remained with Williams, partnered by
Sergey Sirotkin
after Massa retired from Formula One. The
Williams FW41
was the slowest car of the field and the team finished last in the constructors' championship that season. Stroll scored the team's first points of the year at the
Azerbaijan Grand Prix
by finishing eighth. Stroll's home race, the
Canadian Grand Prix
, ended on the first lap after a heavy collision with
Brendon Hartley
. He then retired from the following
French Grand Prix
with a tire puncture. His second and final retirement of the year came at the
German Grand Prix
with a brake failure. Stroll made his only appearance in the third qualifying session (Q3) at the
Italian Grand Prix
, qualifying tenth. He went on to finish ninth in the race with teammate Sirotkin in tenth, marking Williams' only double points-finish that season.
Stroll finished eighteenth in the Drivers' Championship, scoring six of the team's seven points. Sirotkin out-qualified Stroll at twelve of the twenty-one races.
[29]
Racing Point (2019?2020)
[
edit
]
2019
[
edit
]
Stroll switched to driving for the newly renamed
Racing Point
team for the
2019
season after the team was bought by a consortium of investors led by his father Lawrence. He replaced
Esteban Ocon
at the team and raced alongside Sergio Perez.
[30]
[31]
Stroll scored his first points for his new team at the season-opening
Australian Grand Prix
, finishing ninth. At the
Chinese Grand Prix
, Stroll criticized team strategy after finishing outside of the point-scoring positions for the second consecutive race.
[32]
[33]
At the
Spanish Grand Prix
he was involved in a collision with
Lando Norris
that ended both drivers' races. He finished ninth at the
Canadian Grand Prix
having started seventeenth.
In qualifying at the
German Grand Prix
, Stroll progressed past the first qualifying session (Q1), ending a streak of fourteen Grands Prix in which he had been eliminated in Q1. He switched to slick tires late in the race as the track was drying, elevating him to second place. He missed out on a podium after being overtaken by
Daniil Kvyat
and Sebastian Vettel. Stroll's next points finish came at the
Belgian Grand Prix
, where he started sixteenth and finished tenth. He scored his final points of the season after finishing ninth at the
Japanese Grand Prix
. Stroll retired from the final two races of the season, suffering a suspension failure at the
Brazilian Grand Prix
and brake issues at the
Abu Dhabi Grand Prix
.
Stroll ended his first season at Racing Point fifteenth in the Drivers' Championship with 21 points, below teammate Perez's tally of 52 points. He was out-qualified by Perez at eighteen of the season's twenty-one races.
[34]
2020
[
edit
]
Stroll and Perez were retained by Racing Point for
2020
.
[35]
As a result of Canada's national sporting authority resigning its mandate from the
FIA
, Stroll raced under an American licence but was still recognised as Canadian on race weekends.
[36]
During the
Austrian Grand Prix
, he qualified in ninth place but later retired from the race following engine problems. His first points finish of the season came at the
Styrian Grand Prix
. He finished seventh having overtaken
Daniel Ricciardo
in a move Ricciardo described as "desperate" and deserving of a penalty.
[37]
Stroll qualified third and finished fourth at the
Hungarian Grand Prix
and followed this with four more points finishes including fourth place at the
Spanish Grand Prix
. Stroll claimed his second Formula One podium at the
Italian Grand Prix
.
[38]
He was in second place when the race restarted after a
red flag
period before being passed by multiple cars including
Pierre Gasly
. Stroll later suggested that his poor restart cost him the chance to win the race after Gasly claimed victory.
[39]
After eight races, Stroll was in fourth place in the Drivers' Championship.
A string of retirements followed beginning with the
Tuscan Grand Prix
, where a mechanical failure caused him to crash heavily, having been running in fourth place.
[40]
He was eliminated from the
Russian Grand Prix
on the first lap after contact with
Charles Leclerc
caused him to hit a wall. He then withdrew from the
Eifel Grand Prix
prior to qualifying due to illness, having sat out the third practice session.
[41]
His team confirmed he did not have
COVID-19
, saying he had passed all necessary FIA tests in this regard.
[42]
He was replaced at the event by
Nico Hulkenberg
.
[43]
Shortly after the race, Stroll tested positive for COVID-19. He completed a 10-day isolation period and returned to racing at the
Portuguese Grand Prix
,
[44]
in which he collided with Lando Norris. This caused Stroll's eventual retirement from the race, his fourth consecutive non-finish.
Stroll took his first pole position at the
Turkish Grand Prix
after a wet qualifying session. In doing so, he became the first
Canadian F1 driver
to take pole position since Jacques Villeneuve at the
1997 European Grand Prix
.
[45]
Stroll led the race for 32 of the 58 laps, but reported severe
tire graining
and eventually fell to ninth place by the end of the race. After the race, Racing Point found damage on Stroll's front wing which they named as the cause of his tire issues.
[46]
Shortly after the
Bahrain Grand Prix
was restarted following
Romain Grosjean
's accident, Stroll's car was flipped over after making contact with
Daniil Kvyat
at turn eight. Stroll was uninjured and was able to extract himself from the car.
[47]
At the
Sakhir Grand Prix
, he benefited from tire issues for the leading
Mercedes
cars to finish third, earning his third podium in Formula One.
[48]
At the end of the season, Stroll stood eleventh in the Drivers' Championship, scoring 75 of the team's 210 points.
[a]
Aston Martin (2021?present)
[
edit
]
2021
[
edit
]
Stroll continued to drive for the Racing Point team in
2021
as the team rebranded to
Aston Martin
.
[49]
He was partnered by Sebastian Vettel in place of Perez.
[50]
Stroll qualified and finished tenth in the season-opening
Bahrain Grand Prix
. A video of him driving over a
curb
at the
Monaco Grand Prix
became a popular
internet meme
, used as a bait-and-switch similar to
rickrolling
, after the official broadcast interrupted a battle between Vettel, Pierre Gasly and
Lewis Hamilton
to show a replay of Stroll driving over the curbs.
[51]
A high-speed tire failure at the
Azerbaijan Grand Prix
ended Stroll's race. A similar incident then happened to Max Verstappen later in the race, prompting tire manufacturer
Pirelli
to conduct an investigation into the failures.
[52]
Stroll scored a point with tenth place at the
French Grand Prix
, having started nineteenth after being unable to set a representative lap time in qualifying.
Stroll caused a collision on the first lap of the
Hungarian Grand Prix
that eliminated himself and Charles Leclerc from the race and caused Daniel Ricciardo significant damage. As a result, Stroll was issued a five-place grid penalty for the next race, the
Belgian Grand Prix
. He finished seventh at the
Italian Grand Prix
, his best finish of the season thus far, but collided with both Vettel and Pierre Gasly at the
Russian Grand Prix
, for which he received a ten-second penalty.
[53]
He crashed in qualifying at the
Mexico City Grand Prix
and finished fourteenth. His best result of the season came at the
Qatar Grand Prix
with a sixth-place finish. Stroll ended the season thirteenth in the Drivers' Championship, scoring 34 points to Vettel's 43.
2022
[
edit
]
Aston Martin retained Stroll and Vettel for the
2022
season. Stroll was in eleventh place in the closing laps of the
Saudi Arabian Grand Prix
, but lost places after a collision with
Alex Albon
. He failed to set a qualifying time at the
Australian Grand Prix
due to a crash with
Nicholas Latifi
for which Stroll was penalised.
[54]
He made three pit stops during the race and later received a penalty for weaving on the straight when defending against Valtteri Bottas, finishing twelfth.
[55]
Stroll took his first points of the year with tenth at the
Emilia Romagna Grand Prix
,
[56]
and followed it up with another tenth place finish in
Miami
,
[57]
despite a collision with
Kevin Magnussen
.
[58]
He crashed in qualifying at the
Azerbaijan Grand Prix
and retired from the race with mechanical issues.
More tenth-place finishes came at the
Canadian
,
French
and
Dutch
Grands Prix.
[59]
He came close to points at the
British Grand Prix
, where he started twentieth and finished eleventh, and at the
Hungarian Grand Prix
, where he was running eighth before being spun around by Daniel Ricciardo.
[60]
Stroll's best result of the season came with sixth place at the
Singapore Grand Prix
, and he achieved his best grid position since his
2020 Turkish Grand Prix
pole position at the
United States Grand Prix
, starting fifth. He ran as high as third in the opening laps but was eliminated in a high-speed collision with
Fernando Alonso
. A penalty for dangerous defending against teammate Vettel in the
Sao Paulo Grand Prix
sprint dropped Stroll to fifteenth on the grid for the race, in which he recovered to score a point in tenth place. He scored more points at the
Abu Dhabi Grand Prix
, starting fourteenth and finishing eighth. Stroll ended the season fifteenth in the Drivers' Championship with 18 points to Vettel's 37.
[61]
2023
[
edit
]
Stroll remained with Aston Martin for
2023
, partnered with Fernando Alonso who replaced the retiring Vettel.
[62]
Stroll missed all three days of pre-season testing at
Bahrain International Circuit
after suffering a cycling accident while training.
[63]
[64]
He sustained multiple injuries in the accident including fractures in both wrists and a broken toe.
[65]
Minor surgery was performed on his right wrist with metal screws being inserted.
[66]
He was replaced by reserve driver
Felipe Drugovich
for the test, but returned for the season-opening
Bahrain Grand Prix
.
[67]
[68]
In the second free practice session, he reported lingering pain from his wrists that forced him to adopt a relaxed style of driving; he said that while he felt "rather stiff", he "felt alright" in the car.
[69]
[70]
Stroll qualified eighth for the race
[71]
[72]
and finished sixth despite a first-lap collision with teammate Alonso.
[73]
[74]
He started fifth at the
Saudi Arabian Grand Prix
but retired from the race with engine issues.
[75]
He finished fourth at the
Australian Grand Prix
, his best result of the year, despite first-lap contact with Charles Leclerc and later running into the gravel at the second restart.
[76]
Stroll scored points in the sprint and main race at the
Azerbaijan Grand Prix
, but failed to score at the
Miami Grand Prix
after being eliminated in Q1. Damage from an accident caused his retirement from the following
Monaco Grand Prix
. He scored points at the next three races, including finishing ninth from sixteenth at the start in the
Canadian Grand Prix
, and fourth place at the
Austrian Grand Prix
sprint. He finished eleventh at the
British Grand Prix
but was demoted by a penalty for colliding with Pierre Gasly. He scored points at the
Hungarian
and
Belgian
Grands Prix, despite crashing in the sprint shootout at the latter. He finished outside the top ten at the
Dutch
and
Italian
Grands Prix; his practice running at
Monza
was curtailed by a fuel system failure and he then qualified in last place. A heavy crash in qualifying at the
Singapore Grand Prix
caused his withdrawal from the weekend, with Aston Martin team principal
Mike Krack
stating that Stroll was "still feeling the after-effects" of the accident.
[77]
After qualifying seventeenth at the
Qatar Grand Prix
, 1.1 seconds behind teammate Alonso's time, Stroll appeared to push his personal trainer in frustration as he exited the vehicle.
[78]
He finished ninth in the race but was demoted outside the points positions with a track limits penalty.
[79]
He started from the pit lane at the
United States Grand Prix
but recovered to finish the race ninth; he was later promoted to seventh after the disqualifications of Lewis Hamilton and Charles Leclerc and scored his first points in six races.
[80]
Stroll started from the pit lane again at the
Mexico City Grand Prix
and retired with damage from a collision with Valtteri Bottas. He achieved his best qualifying result since 2020 at the
Sao Paulo Grand Prix
with third place, ahead of Alonso,
[81]
and finished fifth. He gained nine places from his starting position at the
Las Vegas Grand Prix
to again finish fifth. Stroll ended the season tenth in the Drivers' Championship, the highest ranking in his Formula One career. He scored 74 points to Alonso's 206 and was outqualified by Alonso at nineteen of the season's twenty-two races.
[82]
Team principal Krack defended Stroll's performance relative to Alonso, stating that despite the points difference, "there [was] not a marked gap in performance" between the two and confirmed that Stroll would remain with the team alongside Alonso for
2024
.
[83]
Karting record
[
edit
]
Karting career summary
[
edit
]
Racing record
[
edit
]
Racing career summary
[
edit
]
* Season still in progress.
Open?wheel racing results
[
edit
]
Complete Italian F4 Championship results
[
edit
]
(
key
) (Races in
bold
indicate pole position) (Races in
italics
indicate fastest lap)
Complete Toyota Racing Series results
[
edit
]
(
key
) (Races in
bold
indicate pole position) (Races in
italics
indicate fastest lap)
Complete FIA Formula 3 European Championship results
[
edit
]
(
key
) (Races in
bold
indicate pole position) (Races in
italics
indicate fastest lap)
Complete Macau Grand Prix results
[
edit
]
Complete Formula One results
[
edit
]
(
key
) (Races in
bold
indicate pole position; races in
italics
indicate fastest lap)
†
Did not finish, but was classified as he had completed more than 90% of the race distance.
* Season still in progress.
Sports car racing results
[
edit
]
Complete IMSA SportsCar Championship results
[
edit
]
(
key
) (Races in
bold
indicate pole position) (Races in
italics
indicate fastest lap)
24 Hours of Daytona results
[
edit
]
See also
[
edit
]
Notes
[
edit
]
- ^
Racing Point drivers scored a total of 210 points, however the team was deducted 15 points in the Constructors' Championship due to a ruling on the legality of their car, leaving the team on 195 points. This deduction did not affect points earned in the Drivers' Championship.
References
[
edit
]
- ^
Cooper, Adam (31 August 2023).
"Aston Martin: No doubts about Stroll's F1 future at the team"
.
autosport.com
.
Archived
from the original on 31 August 2023
. Retrieved
31 August
2023
.
- ^
Nimmervoll, Christian (11 August 2020).
"Sergio Perez: 'Ich wurde meinen Sohn nicht rausschmeißen'
"
.
Motorsport Total
(in German).
Archived
from the original on 11 July 2021
. Retrieved
4 July
2021
.
- ^
Aston Martin F1 (21 March 2023).
"7 TikToks you will sacrifice sleep for from the Saudi Arabian GP"
.
Aston Martin F1
.
Archived
from the original on 23 March 2023
. Retrieved
23 March
2023
.
{{
cite web
}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
link
)
- ^
a
b
"Halbes Heimrennen: Lance Stroll hat belgischen Reisepass"
.
Motorsport-Total.com
(in German).
Archived
from the original on 31 December 2017
. Retrieved
24 August
2017
.
- ^
"Driver profile on GP Fans"
.
Archived
from the original on 18 August 2022
. Retrieved
18 August
2022
.
- ^
"Driver profile on Planet F1"
.
Archived
from the original on 18 August 2022
. Retrieved
18 August
2022
.
- ^
"Statistics Drivers ? Podiums ? By age"
.
StatsF1.com
.
Archived
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. Retrieved
1 December
2018
.
- ^
"F1: La maman de Lance Stroll est Belge!"
[Lance Stroll's mother is Belgian!].
DH.be
(in French). 8 November 2016.
Archived
from the original on 29 August 2017
. Retrieved
30 March
2017
.
- ^
"Jewish Canadian to compete in Melbourne's Formula One"
. 15 March 2017. Archived from
the original
on 24 April 2017.
- ^
"Jewish driver set for F1 debut ? The Australian Jewish News"
.
jewishnews.net.au
. 23 March 2017.
Archived
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. Retrieved
20 May
2017
.
- ^
"Whatever it takes ? Lawrence Stroll determined to lead Aston Martin to F1 glory"
.
The Independent
. 14 July 2021.
Archived
from the original on 6 March 2023
. Retrieved
6 March
2023
.
- ^
"Jewish driver set for F1 debut"
.
ajn.timesofisrael.com
.
Archived
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. Retrieved
31 December
2020
.
- ^
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.
f1i.com
.
Archived
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. Retrieved
28 August
2019
.
- ^
Aston Martin F1 (21 March 2023).
"7 TikToks you will sacrifice sleep for from the Saudi Arabian GP"
.
Aston Martin F1
.
Archived
from the original on 23 March 2023
. Retrieved
23 March
2023
.
{{
cite web
}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
link
)
- ^
a
b
"Lance Stroll ? Williams Martini Racing F1 Driver"
.
LanceStroll.com
.
Archived
from the original on 26 November 2016
. Retrieved
9 November
2017
.
- ^
"Lance Stroll | Racing career profile"
.
driverdb.com
.
Archived
from the original on 22 March 2019
. Retrieved
27 April
2017
.
- ^
"Lance Stroll Formula 1 driver biography"
.
racefans.net
.
Archived
from the original on 20 July 2020
. Retrieved
5 June
2020
.
- ^
a
b
"Report: Lance Stroll's father spent $80 million to get son Williams F1 seat"
.
Autoweek
. 4 November 2016.
Archived
from the original on 19 March 2019
. Retrieved
19 March
2019
.
- ^
"Prema orders to help Stroll ruining European F3, Russell believes"
.
www.autosport.com
. 2 April 2016.
Archived
from the original on 23 May 2021
. Retrieved
4 December
2022
.
- ^
"Williams Confirms Driver Line Up for the 2017 Season"
. Williams Martini Racing. 3 November 2016. Archived from
the original
on 3 November 2016
. Retrieved
7 December
2016
.
- ^
Barclay, Alexander (21 April 2019).
"Lance Stroll - All money or a truly talented driver?"
.
DriveTribe
. Archived from
the original
on 16 January 2022
. Retrieved
6 July
2021
.
- ^
Noble, Jonathan (25 March 2017).
"Stroll hit with gearbox change grid penalty into Australian GP"
.
Autosport.com
.
Archived
from the original on 2 June 2017
. Retrieved
25 March
2017
.
- ^
"Montrealer Lance Stroll finishes first career F1 race in Russia"
. 30 April 2017.
Archived
from the original on 25 January 2019
. Retrieved
27 January
2019
.
- ^
"Montrealer Stroll places third in Azerbaidjan Grand Prix"
.
ctvnews.ca
. 25 June 2017.
Archived
from the original on 28 June 2017
. Retrieved
1 July
2017
.
- ^
"
'I was just having fun' ? rookie Stroll makes Monza front row"
.
formula1.com
. 2 September 2017.
Archived
from the original on 2 September 2017
. Retrieved
2 September
2017
.
- ^
"No further action over Vettel-Stroll post-race crash"
.
formula1.com
. 1 October 2017.
Archived
from the original on 7 November 2021
. Retrieved
7 November
2021
.
- ^
"Lance Stroll: "A great result and a great birthday present"
"
.
thecheckeredflag.co.uk
. 30 October 2017.
Archived
from the original on 7 November 2017
. Retrieved
30 October
2017
.
- ^
"Williams expects 'really big step' from Stroll in 2018"
.
espn.com
. 19 February 2018.
Archived
from the original on 28 February 2018
. Retrieved
28 February
2018
.
- ^
"F1 2018: The final qualifying scores"
.
skysports.com
. 24 November 2018.
Archived
from the original on 7 November 2021
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External links
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Aston Martin F1 Team (
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