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Kosmos 347

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Kosmos 347
Mission type ABM radar target
COSPAR ID 1970-043A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no. 04411 Edit this on Wikidata
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft type DS-P1-Yu
Manufacturer Yuzhnoye
Launch mass 250 kilograms (550 lb)
Start of mission
Launch date 12 June 1970, 09:30:02  ( 1970-06-12UTC09:30:02Z )  UTC
Rocket Kosmos-2I 63SM
Launch site Kapustin Yar 86/4
End of mission
Decay date 7 November 1971  ( 1971-11-08 )
Orbital parameters
Reference system Geocentric
Regime Low Earth
Perigee altitude 214 kilometres (133 mi)
Apogee altitude 1,970 kilometres (1,220 mi)
Inclination 48.4 degrees
Period 107.1 minutes
 

Kosmos 347 ( Russian : Космос 347 meaning Cosmos 347 ), known before launch as DS-P1-Yu No.35 , was a Soviet satellite which was launched in 1970 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme. It was a 250-kilogram (550 lb) spacecraft, which was built by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau , and was used as a radar calibration target for anti-ballistic missile tests. [1]

Launch [ edit ]

Kosmos 347 was launched from Site 86/4 at Kapustin Yar , [2] atop a Kosmos-2I 63SM carrier rocket . The launch occurred on 12 June 1970 at 09:30:02 UTC, and resulted in the successful deployment of Kosmos 347 into low Earth orbit . [3] Upon reaching orbit, it was assigned its Kosmos designation, and received the International Designator 1970-043A. [4]

Orbit [ edit ]

Kosmos 347 was the thirty-third of seventy nine DS-P1-Yu satellites to be launched, [1] and the thirtieth of seventy two to successfully reach orbit. [5] It was operated in an orbit with a perigee of 214 kilometres (133 mi), an apogee of 1,970 kilometres (1,220 mi), 48.4 degrees of inclination , and an orbital period of 107.1 minutes. [1] [6] It remained in orbit until it decayed and reentered the atmosphere on 7 November 1971. [6]

References [ edit ]

  1. ^ a b c Wade, Mark. "DS-P1-Yu" . Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 2 June 2012 . Retrieved 15 August 2009 .
  2. ^ McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log" . Jonathan's Space Page . Retrieved 15 August 2009 .
  3. ^ Wade, Mark. "Kosmos 2" . Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 18 June 2012 . Retrieved 15 August 2009 .
  4. ^ "Cosmos 347" . NSSDC Master Catalog . US National Space Science Data Center . Retrieved 15 August 2009 .
  5. ^ Krebs, Gunter. "DS-P1-Yu (11F618)" . Gunter's Space Page . Retrieved 15 August 2009 .
  6. ^ a b McDowell, Jonathan. "Satellite Catalog" . Jonathan's Space Page . Retrieved 15 August 2009 .