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Kosmos 334

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Kosmos 334
Mission type ABM radar target
COSPAR ID 1970-033A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no. 04378 Edit this on Wikidata
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft type DS-P1-Yu
Manufacturer Yuzhnoye
Launch mass 325 kilograms (717 lb)
Start of mission
Launch date 23 April 1970, 13:20:00  ( 1970-04-23UTC13:20Z )  UTC
Rocket Kosmos-2I 63SM
Launch site Plesetsk 133/1
End of mission
Decay date 9 August 1970  ( 1970-08-10 )
Orbital parameters
Reference system Geocentric
Regime Low Earth
Perigee altitude 259 kilometres (161 mi)
Apogee altitude 430 kilometres (270 mi)
Inclination 70.9 degrees
Period 91.4 minutes
 

Kosmos 334 ( Russian : Космос 334 meaning Cosmos 334 ), known before launch as DS-P1-Yu No.31 , was a Soviet satellite which was launched in 1970 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme. It was a 325-kilogram (717 lb) spacecraft, which was built by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau , and was used as a radar calibration target for anti-ballistic missile tests. [1]

Launch [ edit ]

Kosmos 334 was launched from Site 133/1 at the Plesetsk Cosmodrome , [2] atop a Kosmos-2I 63SM carrier rocket . The launch occurred on 23 April 1970 at 13:20:00 UTC, and resulted in the successful deployment of Kosmos 334 into low Earth orbit . [3] Upon reaching orbit, it was assigned its Kosmos designation, and received the International Designator 1970-033A. [4]

Orbit [ edit ]

Kosmos 334 was the thirty-first of seventy nine DS-P1-Yu satellites to be launched, [1] and the twenty-ninth of seventy two to successfully reach orbit. [5] It was operated in an orbit with a perigee of 259 kilometres (161 mi), an apogee of 430 kilometres (270 mi), 70.9 degrees of inclination , and an orbital period of 91.4 minutes. [1] [6] It remained in orbit until it decayed and reentered the atmosphere on 9 August 1970. [6]

References [ edit ]

  1. ^ a b c Wade, Mark. "DS-P1-Yu" . Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 2 June 2012 . Retrieved 14 August 2009 .
  2. ^ McDowell, Jonathan . "Launch Log" . Jonathan's Space Page . Retrieved 14 August 2009 .
  3. ^ Wade, Mark. "Kosmos 2" . Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 18 June 2012 . Retrieved 14 August 2009 .
  4. ^ "Cosmos 334" . NSSDC Master Catalog . US National Space Science Data Center . Retrieved 14 August 2009 .
  5. ^ Krebs, Gunter. "DS-P1-Yu (11F618)" . Gunter's Space Page . Retrieved 14 August 2009 .
  6. ^ a b McDowell, Jonathan. "Satellite Catalog" . Jonathan's Space Page . Retrieved 14 August 2009 .