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Kosmos 219

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Kosmos 219
Mission type Magnetosphere
COSPAR ID 1968-038A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no. 03220
Mission duration 310 days
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft type DS-U2-D
Manufacturer Yuzhnoye
Launch mass 400 kg
Start of mission
Launch date 26 April 1968, 04:42:56 GMT
Rocket Kosmos-2I 63SM
Launch site Kapustin Yar , Site 86/4
Contractor Yuzhnoye
End of mission
Last contact 28 February 1969
Decay date 2 March 1969
Orbital parameters
Reference system Geocentric
Regime Low Earth
Perigee altitude 215 km
Apogee altitude 1745 km
Inclination 48.4°
Period 104.7 minutes
Epoch 26 April 1968
 

Kosmos 219 ( Russian : Космос 219 meaning Cosmos 219 ), also known as DS-U2-D No.2 , was a Soviet satellite which was launched in 1968 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme. It was a 400 kilograms (880 lb) spacecraft, [1] which was built by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau , and was used to investigate flows of charged particles in the magnetosphere of the Earth. [1]

A Kosmos-2I 63SM carrier rocket was used to launch Kosmos 219 into low Earth orbit . The launch took place from Site 86/4 at Kapustin Yar . [2] The launch occurred at 04:42:56 GMT on 26 April 1968, and resulted in the successful insertion of the satellite into orbit. [3] Upon reaching orbit, the satellite was assigned its Kosmos designation, and received the International Designator 1968-038A. [4] The North American Aerospace Air Command assigned it the catalogue number 03220.

Kosmos 219 was the second of two DS-U2-D satellites to be launched, [1] after Kosmos 137 . [5] It was operated in an orbit with a perigee of 215 kilometres (134 mi), an apogee of 1,745 kilometres (1,084 mi), 48.4° of inclination , and an orbital period of 104.7 minutes. [6] It completed operations on 28 February 1969, [7] before decaying from orbit and reentering the atmosphere on 2 March. [6]

See also [ edit ]

References [ edit ]

  1. ^ a b c Wade, Mark. "DS-U2-D" . Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 5 January 2009 . Retrieved 24 December 2009 .
  2. ^ McDowell, Jonathan . "Launch Log" . Jonathan's Space Page . Retrieved 24 December 2009 .
  3. ^ Wade, Mark. "Kosmos 2" . Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 18 June 2012 . Retrieved 24 December 2009 .
  4. ^ "Cosmos 219" . NSSDC Master Catalog . US National Space Science Data Center . Retrieved 24 December 2009 .
  5. ^ Krebs, Gunter. "DS-U2-D" . Gunter's Space Page . Retrieved 24 December 2009 .
  6. ^ a b McDowell, Jonathan. "Satellite Catalog" . Jonathan's Space Page . Retrieved 24 December 2009 .
  7. ^ "World Civil Satellites 1957-2006" . Space Security Index. Archived from the original on 18 July 2011 . Retrieved 24 December 2009 .