From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Japanese weapon (war club)
The
kanab?
(
金?棒
)
(literally "metal stick" or "metal club") is a spiked or studded two-handed
war club
used in
feudal Japan
by
samurai
. Other related weapons of this type are the
nyoibo
,
konsaibo
,
[1]
[2]
tetsub?
(
?棒
)
, and
ararebo
.
[3]
Related solid iron weapons with no spikes or studs are the
kanemuchi
(or
kanamuchi
) and the
aribo
(also known as a
gojo
or
kirikobo
).
[4]
Description
[
edit
]
Kanab?
and other related club-like weapons were constructed out of heavy
wood
or made entirely from
iron
, with iron spikes or studs on one end. For wooden
kanab?
, one or both ends could be covered with iron caps.
Kanab?
-type weapons came in a wide variety of shapes and sizes; though the largest ones were as tall as a man, on average they measured roughly 55" in length. The
Kanab?
was typically intended for two-handed use, though one-handed versions exist which are more usually referred to as tetsub? and arareb?.
Their shape could be similar to that of a
baseball bat
, with a thicker outer end tapering towards a slender handle with a pommel, or, after the manner of a
J?
, they could be straight all the way from the handle to the end. The shaft cross-section could be round (as in a baseball bat) or
polygonal
; that is, multi-faceted with flat surfaces arrayed around the central axis.
[5]
[3]
[6]
Mythology
[
edit
]
The
kanab?
was also a
mythical weapon
, often used in tales by
oni
, who reputedly possessed
superhuman strength
.
[7]
[8]
This is alluded to by the Japanese
saying
"like giving a
kanab?
to an
oni
"
?meaning to give an extra advantage to someone who already has the advantage (i.e. the strong made stronger).
[9]
Gallery
[
edit
]
-
A
kanab?
-
A
statue
of an
oni
armed with a
kanab?
-
A close-up of the iron spikes of a
tetsub?
-
A Japanese
kanab?
-
A small antique Japanese wooden club with iron-covered ends and iron studs (
arareb?
)
[3]
-
An old Japanese wood club with iron spikes (a
kanab?
or
tetsub?
), 4′ 9″ long and 4 lb (1.8 kg) in weight
-
A small
tetsub?
-
A close-up of the iron studs on an antique Japanese
arareb?
, a small version of the
kanab?
See also
[
edit
]
References
[
edit
]
- ^
Kogan, Daniel, and Sun-Jin Kim (1996).
Tuttle dictionary of the martial arts of Korea, China & Japan
. p. 168.
- ^
Pauley, Daniel C. (2009).
Pauley's Guide: A Dictionary of Japanese Martial Arts and Culture
. p. 90.
- ^
a
b
c
Mol, Serge (2003).
Classical weaponry of Japan: special weapons and tactics of the martial arts
. Kodansha International. p. 91.
- ^
Serge Mol (2003).
Classical weaponry of Japan: special weapons and tactics of the martial arts
. Kodansha International.
p. 106
.
- ^
Secrets of the samurai: a survey of the martial arts of feudal Japan
. By Oscar Ratti, Adele Westbrook. p. 305
- ^
Heroes of the Grand Pacification: Kuniyoshi's Taiheiki eiy? den
, p. 184
- ^
Trimnell, Edward.
Tigers, Devils, and Fools: A Guide to Japanese Proverbs
. p. 115.
- ^
Ishibashi, Tanzan.
The Oriental Economist
, Volume 43. p. 45.
- ^
The netsuke handbook
. Reikichi Ueda. p. 175.
External links
[
edit
]
- Media related to
Kanabo
at Wikimedia Commons
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