American cartoonist (1943?1999)
Joel Beck
(May 7, 1943 ? September 14, 1999) was a
San Francisco Bay Area
artist and
cartoonist
. His comic book
Lenny of Laredo
, one of the earliest
underground
comic books of the 1960s, was the first underground comic book published on the
West Coast
.
Biography
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Early life
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]
Born in
Ross, California
, Beck grew up in
El Sobrante, California
, as an ill and bedridden child, who battled a combination of
tuberculosis
and
spinal meningitis
. In
Richmond, California
, while attending
De Anza High School
, he began a lifelong friendship with the cartoonist
Roger Brand
. Visiting
UC Berkeley
, he started submitting cartoons to the campus humor magazine,
The Pelican
, slipping them under the door to editors who believed he was a college student. Soon he dropped out of high school and never graduated. In the early 1960s, he drew
studio cards
for
Box Cards
. He lived for several months in Manhattan in 1962 before returning to the West Coast.
Underground comix
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In the early 1960s, Beck moved into a converted closet in a housing unit near the campus of U.C. Berkeley, known as Haste House, and he continued to do cartoons for
The Pelican
. During that time he published three underground comic books,
Lenny of Laredo
,
Marching Marvin
, and
The Profit
. The
San Francisco Chronicle
commented:
- In 1965, his first full-length comic book,
Lenny of Laredo
, was published. It was a satire loosely based on the career of embattled comedian
Lenny Bruce
. Mr. Beck's protagonist, a child named Lenny, achieves fame and fortune by uttering "obscenities" such as "pee-pee thing," only to find his career in the dumps when the public becomes satiated with his naughtiness. Two other books,
Marching Marvin
and
The Profit
, followed. All are
collector's items
today.
[1]
In 1965, humor magazine editors voted to choose the nation's top college cartoonist and gave the honor to Beck. In January 1966,
The Pelican
reprinted much of his previous work and labeled him "Man of the Decade."
[2]
His cartoons also appeared in the
Berkeley Barb
, and he penned a number of handbills and posters for the Jabberwock coffeehouse on Telegraph Avenue in Berkeley.
[1]
In addition, he was a founding member and regular contributor to the underground anthology
Yellow Dog
, published from 1968?1973.
In a detailed 1987 self-portrait, Beck depicted himself in an ecstatic state, high on the act of creation, as he labored at his drawing table late into the night, surrounded by his books, artwork, comics, Pepsi and dog.
[3]
Fine art
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An accomplished fine artist, Beck created many paintings in acrylics, oils and watercolors?artwork now sought by international collectors.
Death
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Beck died on September 21, 1999, from complications from alcoholism in
Point Richmond, California
.
Tributes
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]
Kevin Fagan wrote Beck's obituary for the
San Francisco Chronicle
:
Joel Beck, whose cutting-edge cartoons in the 1960s in the
Berkeley Barb
and elsewhere made him one of the founding oddballs of underground comics, died in his sleep of natural causes last week at home in Point Richmond. Mr. Beck, 56, had been ill off and on for years from complications related to tuberculosis and alcoholism, family members said, but he was still inking artworks for fans and advertising clients until the end. The quirky, irreverent humor that spilled from his personality into his pen made him a beloved figure in the tiny
Contra Costa County
community he had called home for the past two decades. When word of his September 14 death got out, people from all over the area began to show up at Point Richmond's Santa Fe Market, where Mr. Beck often hung out, to drop off mementos. Yesterday, the market's front window was plastered with more than 50 cartoons, letters and articles paying tribute to the artist whose 1960s fame continued to make him a legend long after his career waned. "People just keep bringing this cool stuff in. They loved Joel," said market owner Bob Peckham, a longtime friend. "He was different. He had a great wit."
[4]
References
[
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]
- ^
a
b
"Joel Beck: Underground comic artist,"
San Francisco Chronicle
, September 21, 1999
Archived
January 16, 2004, at the
Wayback Machine
- ^
Pelican
- ^
P., Andy "The Hellion of Haste House: The Life and Times of Joel Beck"
- ^
Fagan, Kevin. "Joel Beck,"
San Francisco Chronicle
, September 22, 1999.
[
permanent dead link
]
External links
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