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Mountain range in California, United States
The
Inyo Mountains
are a short
mountain range
east of the
Sierra Nevada
in eastern
California
in the
United States
.
[2]
The range separates the
Owens Valley
to the west from
Saline Valley
to the east, extending for approximately 70 miles (110 km) south-southeast from the southern end of the
White Mountains
, from which they are separated by
Westgard Pass
, to the east of
Owens Lake
.
Inyo Mountain Wilderness
Inyo Mountain crest, north of New York Butte
Geologically
, the mountains are a
fault block
range in the
Basin and Range Province
, at the western end of the
Great Basin
. They are considered to be among the most important and best-known Late
Proterozoic
to
Cambrian
sections in the United States.
[3]
Wilderness
[
edit
]
Most of the mountain range (199,208 acres (806.17 km
2
)) is designated as the
Inyo Mountain Wilderness
, managed by the
Bureau of Land Management
in the south and the
United States Forest Service
in the north.
[4]
The USFS manages 73,300 acres (297 km
2
) of the wilderness all within
Inyo National Forest
.
[5]
Wildlife in the area includes the
endangered
Inyo Mountains salamander
and the
desert bighorn sheep
.
[6]
Plant communities include
creosote
and
sagebrush
at lower altitudes, and
bristlecone pine
forests at higher altitudes.
[7]
A number of rare and
endemic
plants are adapted to the unique
limestone
soils of the mountains, including the
cliffdweller
,
[8]
bristlecone cryptantha
,
[9]
and
Inyo rock daisy
.
[10]
References
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]
External links
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]
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