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Indigo snake (species) - Wikipedia Jump to content

Indigo snake (species)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Indigo snake
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Colubridae
Genus: Drymarchon
Species:
D. corais
Binomial name
Drymarchon corais
( Boie , 1827)
Synonyms [2]
  • Coluber corais Boie, 1827
  • Geoptyas collaris Steindachner, 1867
  • Geoptyas flaviventris Steindachner, 1867
  • Phrynonax angulifer Werner, 1923
  • Drymarchon corais cleofae Brock, 1942

The indigo snake ( Drymarchon corais ), also known as the yellow-tail cribo , is a species of snake in the family Colubridae . [3] This large colubrid snake is nonvenomous .

Taxonomy [ edit ]

Until recently, all Drymarchon were classified as subspecies of D. corais . However, North and Central populations are now assigned to different species ( D. melanurus , D. couperi and D. kolpobasileus ), and D. caudomaculatus and D. margaritae are recognised as separate species in South America. [4]

Range [ edit ]

This snake is found in South America , including Bolivia , Brazil , Colombia , Ecuador , French Guiana , Guyana , Paraguay , Peru , Suriname and Venezuela as well as Trinidad and Tobago . [1]

Diet [ edit ]

The species forages on the ground, sometimes climbing low vegetation. It feeds on a variety of prey species including fish, frogs, reptiles, reptile eggs, mammals, birds and bird eggs. [1] [5]

References [ edit ]

  1. ^ a b c Ines Hladki, A.; Ramirez Pinilla, M.; Renjifo, J.; Urbina, N.; Nogueira, C.; Gonzales, L.; Catenazzi, A.; Cisneros-Heredia, D.F.; Hoogmoed, M.; Schargel, W.; Rivas, G.; Murphy, J. (2019). " Drymarchon corais " . IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2019 : e.T62234A3110201. doi : 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T62234A3110201.en . Retrieved 20 November 2021 .
  2. ^ "Drymarchon corais (Boie, 1827)" . Catalogue of Life . Species 2000 : Leiden, the Netherlands . Retrieved 21 July 2023 .
  3. ^ "Drymarchon corais" . The Reptile Database . Retrieved 2023-07-21 .
  4. ^ " Drymarchon " . Integrated Taxonomic Information System . Retrieved 2011-02-06 .
  5. ^ "Drymarchon corais (Yellow-tailed Cribo or Indigo Snake)" (PDF) . The Online Guide to the Animals of Trinidad and Tobago .