From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Technique in time-lapse photography
Hyperlapse
or
moving time-lapse
(also
stop-motion time-lapse
,
walklapse
,
spacelapse
) is a technique in
time-lapse photography
for creating motion shots. In its simplest form, a hyperlapse is achieved by moving the camera a short distance between each shot. The first film using the hyperlapse technique dates to 1995.
Technique
[
edit
]
Regular time-lapse involves taking photos at a regular interval with a camera mounted on a
tripod
or using a motorized dolly and/or pan-and-tilt head to add limited motion to the shot. Hyperlapse relies on the time-lapse principle, but adds movement over much longer distances.
[1]
This technique allows using
long exposures
to create
motion blur
. The resulting image sequence is
stabilized
in
post-production
. The camera can also be mounted on a
hand-held gimbal
to achieve smooth motion while walking.
A "walking hyperlapse" is a special hyperlapse technique that requires a person in the frame to walk at a specified interval. When played back, the person will appear to be walking at normal speed, while everything else appears to move quickly through the scene. For example, a hyperlapse recorded at 1 frame per second while a person is walking at 124 beats per minute, will capture a frame on every other step. When the hyperlapse is played back at 24 frames per second, the person will appear to be walking at normal speeds.
[2]
History
[
edit
]
The first film using the hyperlapse technique seems to have been
Pacer
, shot on
Super 8 film
in Montreal in 1995 by Guy Roland, after experiments during the 1980s and 1990s.
[3]
It has been suggested that the term "hyper-lapse" itself was first used in 2011 by American filmmaker Dan Eckert,
[4]
and sustainably coined by Shahab Gabriel Behzumi´s
Berlin Hyperlapse
in 2012.
[5]
Films made from images derived from
Google Street View
and
Google Maps
have also been called hyperlapse videos.
[6]
[7]
Software that can help produce hyperlapse-style videos include
Hyperlapse
from
Instagram
and a similarly named program from
Microsoft
.
[8]
[9]
Unmanned aerial vehicles
have been used to create aerial hyperlapses since at least 2015.
[10]
Subgenres of hyperlapse are flowmotion and hyperzoom. Flowmotion was developed in the 2010s by British filmmaker
Rob Whitworth
. It combines hyperlapse, timelapse and regular film shots to create the suggestion of a story proceeding in one long, almost uninterrupted take.
[11]
[12]
Hyperzoom was developed by Geoff Tompkinson and uses film and post-production techniques to create a seamless flight through diverse locations.
[13]
References
[
edit
]
External links
[
edit
]