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Herms Niel

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Herms Niel
Herms Niel in Reichsarbeitsdienst uniform
Birth name Ferdinand Friedrich Hermann Nielebock
Born ( 1888-04-17 ) 17 April 1888
Nielebock , Province of Saxony , Kingdom of Prussia , German Empire
Died 16 July 1954 (1954-07-16) (aged 66)
Lingen , Lower Saxony , West Germany
Allegiance

Ferdinand Friedrich Hermann Nielebock (17 April 1888 ? 16 July 1954), [1] known as Herms Niel , was a German composer of military songs and marches. [2]

Biography [ edit ]

Upon finishing school in 1902, Niel completed his apprenticeship with the Genthin choirmaster Adolf Buchner. In October 1906, he joined the Imperial German Army and was admitted as a trombonist and oboist in the 1st Infantry Regiment of the Guard ( 1. Garderegiment zu Fuss ) in Potsdam . During the First World War , he was bandmaster of the 423rd German Infantry Regiment. In 1919, he was demobilized and worked as an official in the administration until 1927. That same year, he co-founded in Potsdam the Ritterschaftsorchester (the Knights' Orchestra), where he was composer and lyricist.

After the Nazis seized power , Niel, in 1933, [2] joined their party as member 2,171,788. [3] He became a Sturmabteilung troop leader, before receiving a promotion to band leader of the Reichsarbeitsdienst (RAD) training establishment in Potsdam. [2]

During the period of National Socialism , he dedicated himself to composing marches and songs, which were popularized by the NSDAP and widely distributed on all fronts of the Second World War . At the Nazi party rallies in Nuremberg he was the conductor of all RAD music bands. [4]

Niel also invented and designed a fanfare trumpet , known as the Herms Niel-Doppelfanfare , in E and B flat, which was manufactured in 1938 by Ernst Hess Nachf, an accordion factory in Klingenthal . [2]

In 1941 he composed the score Sieg Heil Viktoria for the Waffen-SS . [5]

During the postwar era , Niel lived in Lingen , where he died in 1954. [3]

Works [ edit ]

  • "Adlerlied"
  • "Antje, mein blondes Kind"
  • "Das Engellandlied" (1939), lyrics: Hermann Lons )
  • "Die ganze Kompanie"
  • "Du Schonste von Stadtel, schwarzbraunes Madel"
  • "Es blitzen die stahlernen Schwingen"
  • " Erika (Auf der Heide bluht ein kleines Blumelein)" (1938)
  • "Es geht ums Vaterland"
  • "Es ist so schon, Soldat zu sein, Rosemarie "
  • " Es war ein Edelweiß "
  • "Edelweißmarsch"
  • "Fallschirmjagerlied"
  • "Fliegerkuss"
  • "Fruhmorgens singt die Amsel"
  • "Gerda ? Ursula ? Marie"
  • "Hannelore Marschlied"
  • "Heut´ sind wir wieder unter uns"
  • "Heut’ stechen wir ins blaue Meer"
  • "Heute muß ich scheiden"
  • "Im Osten pfeift der Wind"
  • "In der Heimat steh’n auf Posten"
  • "Jawoll, das stimmt, jawoll"
  • "Kamerad, wir marschieren gen Westen"
  • "Liebchen ade (Annemarie-Polka)" (1934)
  • "Liebling, wenn ich traurig bin…"
  • "Marie - Mara - Maruschkaka!"
  • "Matrosenlied"
  • "Mein Bismarckland"
  • "Mit Mercedes Benz voran"
  • "Rosalinde"
  • "Rosemarie (Rosemarie, ich lieb' dich gar so sehr)"
  • "Ruck Zuck"
  • "Sieg Heil Viktoria"
  • "Stuka uber Afrika"
  • "Unsere Flagge"
  • "Veronika - Marie"
  • "Waltraut ist ein schones Madchen"
  • "Wenn die Sonne scheint, Annemarie (Die Landpartie)"
  • "Tschingta, Tschingta, Bummtara"

References [ edit ]

  1. ^ Herms Niel , Munzinger Internationales Biographisches Archiv 35/1954 vom 23., August 1954 (in German)
  2. ^ a b c d Matthews, Brian (2002). "The Reich's Song Composers, Lyricists & Performers". The Military Music & Bandsmen of Adolf Hitler's Third Reich 1933 - 1945 . Tomahawk Films. pp. 218?19. ISBN   0-9542812-0-9 .
  3. ^ a b Prieberg, Feed K. (2004) Handbuch Deutsche Musiker 1933?1945 , CD-Rom-Lexikon, Kiel, p. 4,882 (in German)
  4. ^ Kreutzmann, John. "Nielebock, Ferdinand Friedrich Hermann" . Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg . Open Publishing. Archived from the original on 26 September 2007 . Retrieved 15 May 2018 .
  5. ^ Sieg heil ! Viktoria Herms Niel Reichsmusikzug des Reichsarbeitsdienstes Leitung: Herms Niel , retrieved 2023-03-31

External links [ edit ]