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German submarine U-1062 - Wikipedia Jump to content

German submarine U-1062

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
History
Nazi Germany
Name U-1062
Ordered 25 August 1941
Builder Germaniawerft , Kiel
Yard number 696
Laid down 12 August 1942
Launched 8 May 1943
Commissioned 19 June 1943
Fate Sunk on 30 September 1944
General characteristics
Class and type Type VIIF submarine
Displacement
Length
Beam
  • 7.30 m (23 ft 11 in) o/a
  • 4.70 m (15 ft 5 in) pressure hull
Height 9.60 m (31 ft 6 in)
Draught 4.91 m (16 ft 1 in)
Installed power
  • 2,800?3,200 PS (2,100?2,400 kW; 2,800?3,200 bhp) (diesels)
  • 750 PS (550 kW; 740 shp) (electric)
Propulsion
Speed 16.9?17.6 knots (31.3?32.6 km/h; 19.4?20.3 mph) surfaced
Range
  • 14,700  nmi (27,200  km ; 16,900  mi ) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced
  • 75 nmi (139 km; 86 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
Test depth
  • 200 m (660 ft)
  • Calculated crush depth: 220?240 m (720?790 ft)
Crew 4 officers, 42 enlisted
Armament
Service record
Part of:
Identification codes: M 52 909
Commanders:
  • Oblt.z.S. Karl Albrecht
  • 19 June 1943 ? 30 September 1944
Operations:
  • 2 patrols:
  • 1st patrol:
  • a. 18 ? 24 December 1943
  • b. 3 January ? 19 April 1944
  • 2nd patrol:
  • a. 19 June ? 2 July 1944
  • b. 15 July ? 30 September 1944
Victories: None

German submarine U-1062 was one of a series of four Type VIIF submarine of Nazi Germany 's Kriegsmarine during World War II .

U-1062 was one of four Type VIIF torpedo transport submarines, which could carry up to 40 torpedoes, [1] and were used to re-supply other U-boats at sea. U-1062 commissioned on 19 June 1943, first served with 5th U-boat Flotilla for training and later served with 12th U-boat Flotilla from 1 January until 30 September 1944.

Design [ edit ]

As one of the four German Type VIIF submarines , U-1062 had a displacement of 1,084 tonnes (1,067 long tons) when at the surface and 1,181 tonnes (1,162 long tons) while submerged. [2] She had a total length of 77.63 m (254 ft 8 in), a pressure hull length of 60.40 m (198 ft 2 in), a beam of 7.30 m (23 ft 11 in), a height of 9.60 m (31 ft 6 in), and a draught of 4.91 m (16 ft 1 in). The submarine was powered by two Germaniawerft F46 supercharged four-stroke, six-cylinder diesel engines producing a total of 2,800 to 3,200 metric horsepower (2,060 to 2,350 kW; 2,760 to 3,160 shp) for use while surfaced, two AEG GU 460/8-276 double-acting electric motors producing a total of 750 shaft horsepower (760 PS; 560 kW) for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two 1.23 m (4 ft) propellers . The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to 230 metres (750 ft). [2]

The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 16.9?17.6 knots (31.3?32.6 km/h; 19.4?20.3 mph) and a maximum submerged speed of 7.9 knots (14.6 km/h; 9.1 mph). [2] When submerged, the boat could operate for 75 nautical miles (139 km; 86 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph); when surfaced, she could travel 14,700 nautical miles (27,200 km; 16,900 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph). U-1062 was fitted with five 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo tubes (four fitted at the bow and one at the stern), fourteen torpedoes , one 8.8 cm (3.46 in) SK C/35 naval gun , 220 rounds, and various anti-aircraft guns. The boat had a complement of about forty-six. [2]

Service history [ edit ]

U-1062 left Kiel on 18 December 1943, arriving at Bergen on 24 December, where she remained until 3 January 1944, when she sailed for Penang , arriving on 19 April, loaded with spare torpedoes for the Monsun Gruppe . She left Penang on 15 July to return to Germany, but was intercepted on 30 September by a hunter-killer group based around the escort carrier USS  Mission Bay in the central Atlantic, WSW of the Cape Verde Islands. U-1062 was sunk with all hands at 11°36′N 34°44′W  /  11.600°N 34.733°W  / 11.600; -34.733 by depth charges from the destroyer escort USS  Fessenden . [3] [4]

References [ edit ]

  1. ^ Groner 1991 , p. 104.
  2. ^ a b c d Groner 1991 , p. 67.
  3. ^ Helgason, Guðmundur. "The Type VIIF boat U-1062" . German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net . Retrieved 30 November 2009 .
  4. ^ "USS Fessenden " . www.history.navy.mil . Retrieved 30 November 2009 .

Bibliography [ edit ]

  • Bishop, Chris (2006). Kriegsmarine U-Boats, 1939-45 . London: Amber Books. ISBN   978-1-904687-96-2 .
  • Busch, Rainer; Roll, Hans-Joachim (1999). German U-boat commanders of World War II : a biographical dictionary . Translated by Brooks, Geoffrey. London, Annapolis, Md: Greenhill Books, Naval Institute Press. ISBN   1-55750-186-6 .
  • Busch, Rainer; Roll, Hans-Joachim (1999). Deutsche U-Boot-Verluste von September 1939 bis Mai 1945 [ German U-boat losses from September 1939 to May 1945 ]. Der U-Boot-Krieg (in German). Vol. IV. Hamburg, Berlin, Bonn: Mittler. ISBN   3-8132-0514-2 .
  • Groner, Erich; Jung, Dieter; Maass, Martin (1991). German Warships 1815?1945, U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels . Vol. 2. Translated by Thomas, Keith; Magowan, Rachel. London: Conway Maritime Press. ISBN   0-85177-593-4 .

External links [ edit ]