Royal Navy Admiral (1837-1921)
Admiral
Sir George Digby Morant
KCB
(8 August 1837 – 13 February 1921) was an
Anglo-Irish
admiral
in the British
Royal Navy
.
Early life and family
[
edit
]
Morant was born in
Ireland
8 August 1837. There is a record of his baptism in the Parish of Farnborough, Hampshire on 20 January 1838, with parents George and Lydia Morant
[1]
His father was the elder son of George Morant, of Shirley House,
Carrickmacross
, and Lydia Hemphill, daughter of John Hemphill, of Rathkeany,
Co. Tipperary
.
[2]
Morant's father served in the
Grenadier Guards
, and was a
justice of the peace
.
[3]
[4]
The senior line of the Morant family (the elder George Morant being grandson of the former head of the family) lived at
Brockenhurst
, Hampshire, and claimed Norman descent tracing back from William de Moraunt, of Moraunt's Court, in Kent, who was
high sheriff
of that county in 1337 and 1338, during the reign of King
Edward III
. They were later resident in Jamaica, and owned plantations there.
[5]
[6]
Morant married, in 1866, Sophia Georgina Eyres, younger daughter of Colonel George William Eyres, of the Grenadier Guards. Lady Morant died in 1911, and he died ten years later, on 13 February 1921. Morant was survived by three sons and four daughters.
[7]
One of Morant's sons, Edgar Robert Morant,
D.S.O.
(1874-1931) also served as a captain of the Royal Navy.
[8]
One daughter, Sybil Mary Morant, married the publisher James Blackwood (1878-1951), while another, Aileen Morant (d 1969), married another Royal Navy officer, Captain Llewellyn Evan Hugh Llewellyn (1879-1970). The controversial British-Australian war criminal
Harry Harbord "Breaker" Morant
claimed to be his illegitimate son, but two months after Morant's execution, Admiral Morant issued a statement denying that Morant was his son or anyway related to him.
[9]
Inquiries made during 1902 by the newspapers
The Northern Miner
and
The Bulletin
identified "Breaker" Morant as 'Edwin Henry Murrant', who was born at
Bridgwater
,
Somerset
, England, in December 1864, the son of Edwin Murrant (1836?1864) and Catherine (nee Riely) Murrant (1833?1899), master and matron of the Union
Workhouse
at Bridgwater.
[10]
Naval career
[
edit
]
Educated at
Burney's Royal Naval Academy
,
Gosport
, Morant entered the
Royal Navy
in 1850. He was a
Signal Midshipman
on board the steam sloop
Tenasserin
during the
Second Anglo-Burmese War
1852, and took part in the action and capture of the city of
Bassein
(
mentioned in Despatches
20 May 1852
[11]
). As a
Mate
, he served in the
Crimean War
(1853-1856), for which he received the
Crimea Medal
(two clasps)
[3]
and in April 1858 the
Imperial Order of Medjidie
, 5th Class, from the
Sultan of Turkey
[12]
He was promoted
Commander
in February 1866,
[13]
Captain
in February 1873,
[14]
Rear-Admiral
before 1895, and
Vice-Admiral
in June 1895.
[15]
He served as Inspector of
Irish Lights
1875?78,
appointed
Commodore-in-Charge, Hong Kong
February 1884 to February 1887. Commodore-Superintendent at
Pembroke Dockyard
, and served as
Admiral-Superintendent, Chatham Dockyard
1892?95.
[3]
In March 1901 he was promoted to
Admiral
,
[16]
but he retired on his own request in May the same year,
[17]
and was knighted as a
Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath
(KCB) in the King's
Birthday Honours List
the following November
[18]
During his career he commanded the following ships: Grasshopper, Enterprise, Cockatrice, Valorous, Achilles, Victor Emmanuel (as Commodore), and received war medals for operations in Burma, the Baltic, Crimea, and China.
[3]
National Portrait Gallery
[
edit
]
References
[
edit
]
- ^
Ancestry.com. England, Select Births and Christenings, 1538-1975 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2014.
- ^
A Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain and Ireland, Sir Bernard Burke, Harrison, Pall Mall, 1871, vol. I, pg 610, 'Hemphill of Rathkeany'
- ^
a
b
c
d
MORANT, Adm. Sir George Digby’, Who Was Who, A & C Black, 1920?2008; online edn, Oxford University Press, Dec 2007
accessed 13 Nov 2012
- ^
A Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain and Ireland, Sir Bernard Burke, Harrison, Pall Mall, 1863, vol. II, pg 1034, 'Morant of Shirley House'
- ^
"Morant heir dies suddenly, aged 36"
.
- ^
A Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain and Ireland, Sir Bernard Burke, Harrison, Pall Mall, 1863, vol. II, pg 1034, 'Morant of Brokenhurst', 'Morant of Shirley House'
- ^
Burke's Landed Gentry 1952, pg 1817, 'Morant of Brokenhurst'
- ^
MORANT, Capt. Edgar Robert’, Who Was Who, A & C Black, 1920?2008; online edn, Oxford University Press, Dec 2007
accessed 13 Nov 2012
- ^
"09 May 1902 - ADMIRAL MORANT. - Trove"
.
Bathurst Free Press and Mining Journal (NSW : 1851 - 1904)
. 9 May 1902. p. 2.
- ^
Carnegie, Margaret; Shields, Frank (1979).
In search of Breaker Morant : balladist and bushveldt carbineer
. Armadale, Vic.: H.H. Stephenson.
ISBN
0-9596365-1-X
.
OCLC
7273336
.
- ^
"No. 21340"
.
The London Gazette
. 17 July 1852. p. 2007.
- ^
"No. 22122"
.
The London Gazette
. 3 April 1858. p. 1735.
- ^
"No. 23068"
.
The London Gazette
. 9 February 1866. p. 773.
- ^
"No. 23948"
.
The London Gazette
. 14 February 1873. p. 637.
- ^
"No. 26637"
.
The London Gazette
. 25 June 1895. p. 3592.
- ^
"No. 27297"
.
The London Gazette
. 22 March 1901. p. 2021.
- ^
"No. 27318"
.
The London Gazette
. 28 May 1901. p. 3636.
- ^
"No. 27376"
.
The London Gazette
. 12 November 1901. p. 7291.