From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
District in Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany
Goppingen
is a
Landkreis
(district) in the middle of
Baden-Wurttemberg
,
Germany
. Neighboring districts are
Rems-Murr
,
Ostalbkreis
,
Heidenheim
,
Alb-Donau
,
Reutlingen
and
Esslingen
.
History
[
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]
In 1817, Wurttemberg was divided into four kreise (districts), the southeastern one of which was named Donaukreis. The four kreise were in turn divided into oberamter. In Donaukreis, the most northern of the oberamter were Goppingen and to its east Geislingen. In 1938, the four kreise were abolished, and being was merged with Goppingen. During the communal reform of 1973 the district was not changed much, with only a few municipalities from the districts Schwabisch Gmund and Ulm were added.
The district is sometimes called
Stauferkreis
because the
Staufen
family had their roots in the area. However, when the family had no more heirs, it became part of
Wurttemberg
in the 14th century.
Partnerships
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]
In 1990 a partnership with the district Lobau (now merged into the district of
Gorlitz
) in
Saxony
was started, to help to build the administration according to western German standards. The municipality Boll already had a partnership with Herrnhut in Lobau before. After the districts started their partnership, several other municipalities of the two districts started partnership as well.
Geography
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The district is located in the northern foothills of the
Swabian Jura
(
Schwabische Alb
). It is crossed by the Fils, a tributary of the
Neckar
.
Coat of arms
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The lion is the symbol of the Staufen family, which had its roots in the district. The deer antler above is the symbol of Wurttemberg and symbolizes the change of ownership after the Staufer family died out.
Cities and municipalities
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References
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External links
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48°42′N
9°39′E
/
48.7°N 9.65°E
/
48.7; 9.65