From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Field of study
Folk biology
(or
folkbiology
) is the
cognitive
study of how people classify and reason about the organic world. Humans everywhere classify
animals
and
plants
into obvious
species
-like groups. The relationship between a
folk taxonomy
and a
scientific classification
can assist in understanding how
evolutionary theory
deals with the apparent constancy of "common species" and the organic processes centering on them. From the vantage of
evolutionary psychology
, such natural systems are arguably routine "habits of mind", a sort of
heuristic
used to make sense of the natural world.
[1]
References
[
edit
]
External links
[
edit
]
- Scott Atran
(1999)
Folk Biology
(
PDF
), in Robert Wilson and Frank Keil, Ed.
The MIT Encyclopedia of the Cognitive Sciences
, pages 316-317. MIT Press.