Lower house of the Florida Legislature
The
Florida House of Representatives
is the
lower house
of the
Florida Legislature
, the
state legislature
of the
U.S. state
of
Florida
, the
Florida Senate
being the
upper house
. Article III, Section 1 of the
Constitution of Florida
, adopted in 1968, defines the role of the Legislature and how it is to be constituted.
[2]
The House is composed of 120 members, each elected from a
single-member district
with a population of approximately 180,000 residents. Legislative districts are drawn on the basis of population figures, provided by the federal decennial census. Representatives' terms begin immediately upon their election.
The
Republicans
hold a supermajority in the State House with 84 seats;
Democrats
are in the minority with 36 seats.
Titles
[
edit
]
Members of the House of Representatives are referred to as representatives. Because this shadows the terminology used to describe members of
U.S. House of Representatives
, constituents and the news media often refer to members as state representatives to avoid confusion with their federal counterparts.
Terms
[
edit
]
Article III of the
Florida Constitution
defines the terms for state legislators.
The Constitution requires state representatives to be elected for two-year terms.
Upon election, legislators take office immediately.
Term limits
[
edit
]
On November 3, 1992, almost 77 percent of Florida voters backed Amendment 9, the Florida Term Limits Amendment, which amended the state Constitution, to enact eight-year term limits on federal and state officials. Under the Amendment, former members can be elected again after a break.
[3]
In 1995, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that states could not enact congressional term limits, but ruled that the state level term limits remain.
[4]
Qualifications
[
edit
]
Florida legislators must be at least twenty-one years old, an elector and resident of their district, and must have resided in Florida for at least two years prior to election.
[5]
Legislative session
[
edit
]
Each year during which the Legislature meets constitutes a new legislative session.
Committee weeks
[
edit
]
Legislators start Committee activity in September of the year prior to the regular legislative session. Because Florida is a part-time legislature, this is necessary to allow legislators time to work their bills through the committee process, prior to the regular legislative session.
[6]
Regular legislative session
[
edit
]
The Florida Legislature meets in a 60-day regular legislative session each year. Regular legislative sessions in odd-numbered years must begin on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in March. Under the state Constitution, the Legislature can begin even-numbered year regular legislative sessions at a time of its choosing.
[7]
Prior to 1991, the regular legislative session began in April. Senate Joint Resolution 380 (1989) proposed to the voters a constitutional amendment (approved November 1990) that shifted the starting date of regular legislative session from April to February. Subsequently, Senate Joint Resolution 2606 (1994) proposed to the voters a constitutional amendment (approved November 1994) shifting the start date to March, where it remains. The reason for the "first Tuesday after the first Monday" requirement stems back to the time when regular legislative session began in April. regular legislative session could start any day from April 2 through April 8, but never on April 1 ? April Fool's Day. In recent years, the Legislature has opted to start in January in order to allow lawmakers to be home with their families during school spring breaks, and to give more time ahead of the legislative elections in the Fall.
[8]
Organizational session
[
edit
]
On the fourteenth day following each general election, the Legislature meets for an organizational session to organize and select officers.
Special session
[
edit
]
Special legislative sessions may be called by the governor, by a joint proclamation of the Senate president and House speaker, or by a three-fifths vote of all legislators. During any special session the Legislature may only address legislative business that is within the purview of the purpose or purposes stated in the special session proclamation.
[9]
Powers and process
[
edit
]
The Florida House is authorized by the
Florida Constitution
to create and amend the laws of the
U.S. state
of
Florida
, subject to the governor's power to veto legislation. To do so, legislators propose legislation in the forms of bills drafted by a nonpartisan, professional staff. Successful legislation must undergo committee review, three
readings
on the floor of each house, with appropriate voting majorities, as required, and either be signed into law by the governor or enacted through a veto override approved by two-thirds of the membership of each legislative house.
[10]
Its statutes, called "chapter laws" or generically as "
slip laws
" when printed separately, are compiled into the
Laws of Florida
and are called "
session laws
".
[11]
The
Florida Statutes
are the
codified
statutory laws of the state.
[11]
In 2009, legislators filed 2,138 bills for consideration. On average, the Legislature has passed about 300 bills into law annually.
[12]
In 2013, the Legislature filed about 2,000 bills. About 1,000 of these are "member bills." The remainder are bills by committees responsible for certain functions, such as budget. In 2016, about 15% of the bills were passed.
[13]
In 2017, 1,885 lobbyists registered to represent 3,724 entities.
[13]
The House also has the power to propose amendments to the
Florida Constitution
. Additionally, the House has the exclusive power to impeach officials, who are then tried by the
Senate
.
Leadership
[
edit
]
The House is headed by a
speaker
, elected by the members of the House to a two-year term. The speaker presides over the House, appoints committee members and committee chairs, influences the placement of bills on the calendar, and rules on procedural motions. The speaker
pro tempore
presides if the speaker leaves the chair or if there is a vacancy. The speaker, along with the
Senate president
and
governor of Florida
, control most of the agenda of state business in Florida.
The majority and minority caucus each elect a leader.
Composition
[
edit
]
Affiliation
|
Party
(Shading indicates majority caucus)
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
Republican
|
Democratic
|
Vacant
|
End of 2018?22 legislature
|
71
|
44
|
116
|
4
|
Start of previous (2020?22) legislature
|
78
|
42
|
120
|
0
|
End of previous legislature
|
76
|
118
|
2
|
|
Start of current (2022?24) legislature
|
85
|
35
|
120
|
0
|
December 8, 2022
[14]
|
84
|
119
|
1
|
May 16, 2023
[15]
|
85
|
120
|
0
|
June 11, 2023
[16]
|
84
|
119
|
1
|
June 30, 2023
[17]
|
83
|
118
|
2
|
December 5, 2023
[18]
|
84
|
119
|
1
|
January 16, 2024
[19]
|
36
|
120
|
0
|
Latest voting share
|
70%
|
30%
|
|
Members, 2022?2024
[
edit
]
District
|
Name
|
Party
|
Residence
|
Counties represented
|
First elected
[20]
|
Term-limited
|
1
|
Michelle Salzman
|
Rep
|
Pensacola
|
Part of
Escambia
|
2020
|
2028
|
2
|
Alex Andrade
|
Rep
|
Pensacola
|
Parts of
Escambia
and
Santa Rosa
|
2018
|
2026
|
3
|
Joel Rudman
|
Rep
|
Navarre
|
Parts of
Okaloosa
and
Santa Rosa
|
2022
|
2030
|
4
|
Patt Maney
|
Rep
|
Destin
|
Part of
Okaloosa
|
2020
|
2028
|
5
|
Shane Abbott
|
Rep
|
DeFuniak Springs
|
Calhoun
,
Holmes
,
Jackson
,
Walton
,
Washington
|
2022
|
2030
|
6
|
Philip Griffitts
|
Rep
|
Panama City
|
Bay
|
2022
|
2030
|
7
|
Jason Shoaf
|
Rep
|
Port St. Joe
|
Dixie
,
Franklin
,
Gulf
,
Hamilton
,
Lafayette
,
Liberty
,
Suwannee
,
Taylor
,
Wakulla
, parts of
Jefferson
and
Leon
|
2019*
|
2028
|
8
|
Gallop Franklin
|
Dem
|
Tallahassee
|
Gadsden
, part of
Leon
|
2022
|
2030
|
9
|
Allison Tant
|
Dem
|
Tallahassee
|
Madison
, parts of
Jefferson
and
Leon
|
2020
|
2028
|
10
|
Chuck Brannan
|
Rep
|
Macclenny
|
Baker
,
Bradford
,
Columbia
,
Union
, part of
Alachua
|
2018
|
2026
|
11
|
Sam Garrison
|
Rep
|
Orange Park
|
Part of
Clay
|
2020
|
2028
|
12
|
Wyman Duggan
|
Rep
|
Jacksonville
|
Part of
Duval
|
2018
|
2026
|
13
|
Angie Nixon
|
Dem
|
Jacksonville
|
Part of
Duval
|
2020
|
2028
|
14
|
Kimberly Daniels
|
Dem
|
Jacksonville
|
Part of
Duval
|
2022,
2016-20
|
2030
|
15
|
Dean Black
|
Rep
|
Jacksonville
|
Nassau
, part of
Duval
|
2022
|
2030
|
16
|
Kiyan Michael
|
Rep
|
Jacksonville
|
Part of
Duval
|
2022
|
2030
|
17
|
Jessica Baker
|
Rep
|
Orange Park
|
Part of
Duval
|
2022
|
2030
|
18
|
Cyndi Stevenson
|
Rep
|
St. Augustine
|
Part of
St. Johns
|
2015*
|
2024
|
19
|
Paul Renner
|
Rep
|
Palm Coast
|
Flagler
, part of
St. Johns
|
2015*
|
2024
|
20
|
Bobby Payne
|
Rep
|
Palatka
|
Putnam
, parts of
Clay
,
Marion
and
St. Johns
|
2016
|
2024
|
21
|
Yvonne Hayes Hinson
|
Dem
|
Gainesville
|
Parts of
Alachua
and
Marion
|
2020
|
2028
|
22
|
Chuck Clemons
|
Rep
|
Newberry
|
Gilchrist
,
Levy
, part of
Alachua
|
2016
|
2024
|
23
|
Ralph Massullo
|
Rep
|
Lecanto
|
Citrus
, part of
Marion
|
2016
|
2024
|
24
|
Ryan Chamberlin
|
Rep
|
Belleview
|
Part of
Marion
|
2023*
|
2032
|
25
|
Taylor Yarkosky
|
Rep
|
Clermont
|
Part of
Lake
|
2022
|
2030
|
26
|
Keith Truenow
|
Rep
|
Tavares
|
Part of
Lake
|
2020
|
2028
|
27
|
Stan McClain
|
Rep
|
Ocala
|
Parts of
Lake
,
Marion
and
Volusia
|
2016
|
2024
|
28
|
Tom Leek
|
Rep
|
Ormond Beach
|
Part of
Volusia
|
2016
|
2024
|
29
|
Webster Barnaby
|
Rep
|
Deltona
|
Part of
Volusia
|
2020
|
2028
|
30
|
Chase Tramont
|
Rep
|
Port Orange
|
Parts of
Brevard
and
Volusia
|
2022
|
2030
|
31
|
Tyler Sirois
|
Rep
|
Merritt Island
|
Part of
Brevard
|
2018
|
2026
|
32
|
Thad Altman
|
Rep
|
Indialantic
|
Part of
Brevard
|
2016,
2003?08
|
2024
|
33
|
Randy Fine
|
Rep
|
Melbourne Beach
|
Part of
Brevard
|
2016
|
2024
|
34
|
Robbie Brackett
|
Rep
|
Vero Beach
|
Indian River
, part of
Brevard
|
2022
|
2030
|
35
|
Tom Keen
|
Dem
|
Orlando
|
Parts of
Orange
and
Osceola
|
2024*
|
2032
|
36
|
Rachel Plakon
|
Rep
|
Longwood
|
Part of
Seminole
|
2022
|
2030
|
37
|
Susan Plasencia
|
Rep
|
Orlando
|
Parts of
Orange
and
Seminole
|
2022
|
2030
|
38
|
David Smith
|
Rep
|
Winter Springs
|
Part of
Seminole
|
2018
|
2026
|
39
|
Doug Bankson
|
Rep
|
Apopka
|
Parts of
Orange
and
Seminole
|
2022
|
2030
|
40
|
LaVon Bracy
|
Dem
|
Ocoee
|
Part of
Orange
|
2022
|
2030
|
41
|
Bruce Antone
|
Dem
|
Orlando
|
Part of
Orange
|
2022,
2012-20,
2002-06
|
2030
|
42
|
Anna Eskamani
|
Dem
|
Orlando
|
Part of
Orange
|
2018
|
2026
|
43
|
Johanna Lopez
|
Dem
|
Orlando
|
Part of
Orange
|
2022
|
2030
|
44
|
Rita Harris
|
Dem
|
Orlando
|
Part of
Orange
|
2022
|
2030
|
45
|
Carolina Amesty
|
Rep
|
Windermere
|
Parts of
Orange
and
Osceola
|
2022
|
2030
|
46
|
Kristen Arrington
|
Dem
|
Kissimmee
|
Part of
Osceola
|
2020
|
2028
|
47
|
Paula Stark
|
Rep
|
St. Cloud
|
Parts of
Orange
and
Osceola
|
2022
|
2030
|
48
|
Sam Killebrew
|
Rep
|
Winter Haven
|
Part of
Polk
|
2016
|
2024
|
49
|
Melony Bell
|
Rep
|
Fort Meade
|
Part of
Polk
|
2018
|
2026
|
50
|
Jennifer Canady
|
Rep
|
Lakeland
|
Part of
Polk
|
2022
|
2030
|
51
|
Josie Tomkow
|
Rep
|
Polk City
|
Part of
Polk
|
2018*
|
2026
|
52
|
John Temple
|
Rep
|
Wildwood
|
Sumter
, part of
Hernando
|
2022
|
2030
|
53
|
Jeff Holcomb
|
Rep
|
Spring Hill
|
Parts of
Hernando
and
Pasco
|
2022
|
2030
|
54
|
Randy Maggard
|
Rep
|
Zephyrhills
|
Part of
Pasco
|
2019*
|
2028
|
55
|
Kevin Steele
|
Rep
|
Hudson
|
Part of
Pasco
|
2022
|
2030
|
56
|
Brad Yeager
|
Rep
|
New Port Ritchey
|
Part of
Pasco
|
2022
|
2030
|
57
|
Adam Anderson
|
Rep
|
Palm Harbor
|
Part of
Pinellas
|
2022
|
2030
|
58
|
Kim Berfield
|
Rep
|
Clearwater
|
Part of
Pinellas
|
2022,
2000-06
|
2030
|
59
|
Berny Jacques
|
Rep
|
Seminole
|
Part of
Pinellas
|
2022
|
2030
|
60
|
Lindsay Cross
|
Dem
|
St. Petersburg
|
Part of
Pinellas
|
2022
|
2030
|
61
|
Linda Chaney
|
Rep
|
St. Pete Beach
|
Parts of
Pinellas
and
Hillsborough
(unpopulated)
|
2020
|
2028
|
62
|
Michele Rayner
|
Dem
|
St. Petersburg
|
Parts of
Hillsborough
and
Pinellas
|
2020
|
2028
|
63
|
Dianne Hart
|
Dem
|
Tampa
|
Part of
Hillsborough
|
2018
|
2026
|
64
|
Susan Valdes
|
Dem
|
Tampa
|
Part of
Hillsborough
|
2018
|
2026
|
65
|
Karen Gonzalez Pittman
|
Rep
|
Tampa
|
Part of
Hillsborough
|
2022
|
2030
|
66
|
Traci Koster
|
Rep
|
Tampa
|
Part of
Hillsborough
|
2020
|
2028
|
67
|
Fentrice Driskell
|
Dem
|
Tampa
|
Part of
Hillsborough
|
2018
|
2026
|
68
|
Lawrence McClure
|
Rep
|
Dover
|
Part of
Hillsborough
|
2017*
|
2026
|
69
|
Danny Alvarez
|
Rep
|
Brandon
|
Part of
Hillsborough
|
2022
|
2030
|
70
|
Mike Beltran
|
Rep
|
Lithia
|
Parts of
Hillsborough
and
Manatee
|
2018
|
2026
|
71
|
Will Robinson
|
Rep
|
Bradenton
|
Part of
Manatee
|
2018
|
2026
|
72
|
Tommy Gregory
|
Rep
|
Lakewood Ranch
|
Part of
Manatee
|
2018
|
2026
|
73
|
Fiona McFarland
|
Rep
|
Sarasota
|
Part of
Sarasota
|
2020
|
2028
|
74
|
James Buchanan
|
Rep
|
Osprey
|
Part of
Sarasota
|
2018
|
2026
|
75
|
Michael J. Grant
|
Rep
|
Port Charlotte
|
Parts of
Charlotte
and
Sarasota
|
2016,
2004?08
|
2024
|
76
|
Spencer Roach
|
Rep
|
North Fort Myers
|
DeSoto
, parts of
Charlotte
and
Lee
|
2018
|
2026
|
77
|
Tiffany Esposito
|
Rep
|
Fort Myers
|
Part of
Lee
|
2022
|
2030
|
78
|
Jenna Persons
|
Rep
|
Fort Myers
|
Part of
Lee
|
2020
|
2028
|
79
|
Mike Giallombardo
|
Rep
|
Cape Coral
|
Part of
Lee
|
2020
|
2028
|
80
|
Adam Botana
|
Rep
|
Bonita Springs
|
Parts of
Collier
and
Lee
|
2020
|
2028
|
81
|
Bob Rommel
|
Rep
|
Naples
|
Part of
Collier
|
2016
|
2024
|
82
|
Lauren Melo
|
Rep
|
Naples
|
Hendry
, part of
Collier
|
2020
|
2028
|
83
|
Kaylee Tuck
|
Rep
|
Sebring
|
Glades
,
Hardee
,
Highlands
,
Okeechobee
|
2020
|
2028
|
84
|
Dana Trabulsy
|
Rep
|
Fort Pierce
|
Part of
St. Lucie
|
2020
|
2028
|
85
|
Toby Overdorf
|
Rep
|
Palm City
|
Parts of
Martin
and
St. Lucie
|
2018
|
2026
|
86
|
John Snyder
|
Rep
|
Stuart
|
Parts of
Martin
and
Palm Beach
|
2020
|
2028
|
87
|
Mike Caruso
|
Rep
|
Delray Beach
|
Part of
Palm Beach
|
2018
|
2026
|
88
|
Jervonte Edmonds
|
Dem
|
West Palm Beach
|
Part of
Palm Beach
|
2022*
|
2030
|
89
|
David Silvers
|
Dem
|
West Palm Beach
|
Part of
Palm Beach
|
2016
|
2024
|
90
|
Joseph Casello
|
Dem
|
Boynton Beach
|
Part of
Palm Beach
|
2018
|
2026
|
91
|
Peggy Gossett-Seidman
|
Rep
|
Highland Beach
|
Part of
Palm Beach
|
2022
|
2030
|
92
|
Kelly Skidmore
|
Dem
|
Boca Raton
|
Part of
Palm Beach
|
2020, 2006?10,
|
2028
|
93
|
Katherine Waldron
|
Dem
|
Wellington
|
Part of
Palm Beach
|
2022
|
2030
|
94
|
Rick Roth
|
Rep
|
West Palm Beach
|
Part of
Palm Beach
|
2016
|
2024
|
95
|
Christine Hunschofsky
|
Dem
|
Parkland
|
Part of
Broward
|
2020
|
2028
|
96
|
Dan Daley
|
Dem
|
Coral Springs
|
Part of
Broward
|
2019*
|
2028
|
97
|
Lisa Dunkley
|
Dem
|
Sunrise
|
Part of
Broward
|
2022
|
2030
|
98
|
Patricia Hawkins-Williams
|
Dem
|
Lauderdale Lakes
|
Part of
Broward
|
2016
|
2024
|
99
|
Daryl Campbell
|
Dem
|
Fort Lauderdale
|
Part of
Broward
|
2022*
|
2030
|
100
|
Chip LaMarca
|
Rep
|
Lighthouse Point
|
Part of
Broward
|
2018
|
2026
|
101
|
Hillary Cassel
|
Dem
|
Hollywood
|
Part of
Broward
|
2022
|
2030
|
102
|
Michael Gottlieb
|
Dem
|
Davie
|
Part of
Broward
|
2018
|
2026
|
103
|
Robin Bartleman
|
Dem
|
Weston
|
Part of
Broward
|
2020
|
2028
|
104
|
Felicia Robinson
|
Dem
|
Miami Gardens
|
Parts of
Broward
and
Miami-Dade
|
2020
|
2028
|
105
|
Marie Woodson
|
Dem
|
Hollywood
|
Part of
Broward
|
2020
|
2028
|
106
|
Fabian Basabe
|
Rep
|
Miami Beach
|
Part of
Miami-Dade
|
2022
|
2030
|
107
|
Christopher Benjamin
|
Dem
|
Miami Gardens
|
Part of
Miami-Dade
|
2020
|
2028
|
108
|
Dotie Joseph
|
Dem
|
North Miami
|
Part of
Miami-Dade
|
2018
|
2026
|
109
|
Ashley Gantt
|
Dem
|
Miami
|
Part of
Miami-Dade
|
2022
|
2030
|
110
|
Tom Fabricio
|
Rep
|
Miami Lakes
|
Part of
Miami-Dade
|
2020
|
2028
|
111
|
David Borrero
|
Rep
|
Sweetwater
|
Part of
Miami-Dade
|
2020
|
2028
|
112
|
Alex Rizo
|
Rep
|
Hialeah
|
Part of
Miami-Dade
|
2020
|
2028
|
113
|
Vicki Lopez
|
Rep
|
Miami
|
Part of
Miami-Dade
|
2022
|
2030
|
114
|
Demi Busatta Cabrera
|
Rep
|
Coral Gables
|
Part of
Miami-Dade
|
2020
|
2028
|
115
|
Alina Garcia
|
Rep
|
Miami
|
Part of
Miami-Dade
|
2022
|
2030
|
116
|
Daniel Perez
|
Rep
|
Miami
|
Part of
Miami-Dade
|
2017*
|
2026
|
117
|
Kevin Chambliss
|
Dem
|
Florida City
|
Part of
Miami-Dade
|
2020
|
2028
|
118
|
Mike Redondo
|
Rep
|
Miami
|
Part of
Miami-Dade
|
2023*
|
2032
|
119
|
Juan Carlos Porras
|
Rep
|
Miami
|
Part of
Miami-Dade
|
2022
|
2030
|
120
|
Jim Mooney
|
Rep
|
Islamorada
|
Monroe
and part of
Miami-Dade
|
2020
|
2028
|
*Elected in a special election.
District map
[
edit
]
Past composition of the House of Representatives
[
edit
]
From 1874 to 1996, the Democratic Party held majorities in the Florida House of Representatives. Following sizable GOP gains in the 1994 election, which significantly reduced the Democratic Party majority in the Florida House, Republicans captured a majority in the 1996 election. The Republican Party has been the majority party since that time in the House.
Additional information on the past composition of the Florida House of Representatives can be found in Allen Morris's
The Florida Handbook
(various years, published every two years for many years).
Notable people
[
edit
]
See also
[
edit
]
References
[
edit
]
- ^
"The 2017 Florida Statutes F.S. 11.13 Compensation of members"
. Florida Legislature.
- ^
"Constitution of the State of Florida"
. Florida Legislature. Archived from
the original
on December 8, 2008
. Retrieved
December 7,
2017
.
- ^
"Vote Yes On Amendment No. 9 To Begin Limiting Political Terms"
. Sun-Sentinel. Archived from
the original
on July 18, 2018
. Retrieved
December 7,
2017
.
- ^
"Florida Backs Article V Convention for Constitutional Amendment on Congressional Term Limits"
. Sunshine State News.
- ^
"CONSTITUTION OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA"
. Florida Legislature.
- ^
"Editorial:Advice to Legislature:Pursue limited agenda"
. Florida Today.
- ^
"CONSTITUTION OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA"
. Florida Legislature.
- ^
Buzzacco-Foerster, Jenna (February 18, 2016).
"Proposal to move 2018 session to January heads House floor"
.
Florida Politics
. Retrieved
February 18,
2016
.
- ^
"The Florida Constitution"
. Florida Legislature.
- ^
"The Florida Senate Handbook"
(PDF)
. Florida Senate.
- ^
a
b
"Statutes & Constitution: Online Sunshine"
. Florida Legislature
. Retrieved
September 26,
2013
.
- ^
Flemming, Paul (March 8, 2009).
Capital Ideas: Lawmakers face 2,138 proposals
. Florida Today.
- ^
a
b
Cotterell, Bill (March 7, 2017). "Legislative session by the numbers".
Florida Today
. Melbourne,Florida. pp. 5A.
- ^
Republican
Joe Harding
(District 24) resigned after being indicted on federal wire fraud and money laundering charges.
Schorsch, Peter (December 8, 2022).
"Joe Harding resigns after wire fraud, money laundering indictment"
.
Florida Politics
. Retrieved
December 8,
2022
.
- ^
Republican
Ryan Chamberlin
elected to replace Joe Harding (District 24).
Ogles, Jacob (May 17, 2023).
"Full House: Ryan Chamberlin wins HD 24 Special Election"
.
Florida Politics
. Retrieved
May 24,
2023
.
- ^
Republican
Juan Fernandez-Barquin
(District 118) resigned after being appointed
Miami-Dade County
clerk of court.
Hanks, Douglas (June 9, 2023).
"DeSantis names Republican ally to succeed Miami-Dade's longtime Democratic clerk"
.
Miami Herald
. Retrieved
June 12,
2023
.
- ^
Republican
Fred Hawkins
(District 35) resigned after being hired as president of
South Florida State College
.
"Representative Fred Hawkins - Florida House of Representatives"
.
www.myflordiahouse.gov
. Retrieved
August 7,
2021
.
- ^
Republican
Mike Redondo
elected to replace Juan Fernandez-Barquin (District 118).
Johnson, Alyssa (December 5, 2023).
"Republican Mike Redondo wins special election for Miami-Dade seat in Florida House"
.
Miami Herald
. Retrieved
December 12,
2023
.
- ^
Democrat Tom Keen elected to replace Fred Hawkins (District 35).
Ogles, Jacob (January 16, 2024).
"Tom Keen flips HD 35 from red to blue in critical Special Election"
.
Florida Politics
. Retrieved
January 16,
2024
.
- ^
And previous terms of service, if any.
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[
edit
]
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