From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Calendar year
2010
(
MMX
) was a
common year starting on Friday
of the
Gregorian calendar
, the 2010th year of the
Common Era
(CE) and
Anno Domini
(AD) designations, the 10th year of the
3rd millennium
and the
21st century
, and the 1st year of the
2010s
decade.
Calendar year
The year saw a multitude of natural and environmental disasters such as the
2010 Haiti earthquake
, the
Deepwater Horizon oil spill
, and the
2010 Chile earthquake
. The
swine flu pandemic
which began the previous year dissipated in this year. In addition, the
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
gained four new members; Chile, Slovenia, Israel, and Estonia. 2010 also saw advancements in technology such as the release of the
iPad
, the public launch of
Instagram
, and the first successful trapping of
antimatter
.
2010 was designated as:
Pronunciation
[
edit
]
There is a debate among experts and the general public on how to pronounce specific years of the 21st century in English. The year 2010 is pronounced either "twenty-ten" or "two thousand (and) ten".
[2]
2010 was the first year to have a wide variation in pronunciation, because
the years 2000 to 2009
were generally pronounced "two thousand (and) one, two, three, etc." as opposed to the less common "twenty-oh-_".
Events
[
edit
]
January
[
edit
]
- January 4
? The tallest man-made structure to date, the
Burj Khalifa
in
Dubai
,
United Arab Emirates
, is officially opened.
[3]
[4]
[5]
- January 8
? The
Togo national football team is attacked
in
Cabinda Province
,
Angola
, and as a result withdraws from the
Africa Cup of Nations
. The attack was perpetrated by the
FLEC
, their first since the
Angolan Civil War
.
[6]
- January 10
?
Religious violence erupts in Jos Nigeria
, which left scores dead, and many injured.
- January 12
? A
7.0-magnitude earthquake
occurs in
Haiti
, devastating the nation's capital,
Port-au-Prince
. With a confirmed death toll over 316,000
[7]
[8]
[9]
[
failed verification
]
It is one of the
deadliest earthquakes on record
.
- January 14
?
Yemen declares an open war
against the terrorist group
al-Qaeda
.
- January 15
- January 19
- January 25
?
Ethiopian Airlines Flight 409
crashes into the Mediterranean shortly after take-off from
Beirut?Rafic Hariri International Airport
, killing all 90 people on board.
February
[
edit
]
March
[
edit
]
April
[
edit
]
- April 3
? The first
iPad
was released.
[26]
- April 5
?
Julian Assange
leaks footage
of a 2007
airstrike
in
Iraq
titled "
Collateral Murder
" on the website
WikiLeaks
.
[27]
- April 7
?
Kyrgyz
President
Kurmanbek Bakiyev
flees the country amid fierce
anti-government riots
in the capital,
Bishkek
.
[28]
- April 10
? The
President of Poland
,
Lech Kaczy?ski
, is among 96 killed when their airplane
crashes
near
Smolensk
,
Russia
.
[29]
[30]
- April 14
?
Volcanic ash
from one of
several eruptions
beneath Mount
Eyjafjallajokull
, an
ice cap
in
Iceland
, begins to
disrupt air traffic
across northern and western Europe.
[31]
[32]
[33]
- April 20
? The
Deepwater Horizon oil drilling platform explodes
in the
Gulf of Mexico
, killing 11 workers. The resulting
Horizon oil spill
, one of the largest in history, spreads for several months, damaging the waters and the United States coastline, and prompting international debate and doubt about the practice and procedures of
offshore drilling
.
[34]
[35]
- April 27
?
Standard & Poor's
downgrades
Greece's
sovereign credit
rating to
junk
4 days after the activation of a
€
45-billion
EU
?
IMF
bailout, triggering the decline of
stock markets
worldwide and of the
euro
's value,
[36]
[37]
[38]
and furthering a
European sovereign debt crisis
.
- May 1
?
Expo 2010
is held in
Shanghai
,
China
.
- May 2
? The
eurozone
and the
International Monetary Fund
agree to a €110 billion bailout package for Greece. The package involves sharp Greek
austerity
measures.
[39]
- May 4
?
Nude, Green Leaves and Bust
by
Pablo Picasso
sells in New York for
US$
106.5 million, setting another new world record for a work of art sold at auction.
[40]
[41]
[42]
- May 6
? The
2010 Flash Crash
, a trillion-dollar stock market crash, occurs over 36 minutes, initiated by a series of automated trading programs in a feedback loop.
[43]
- May 7
- May 12
?
Afriqiyah Airways Flight 771
crashes at runway at
Tripoli International Airport
in
Libya
, killing 103 of the 104 people on board.
[47]
- May 19
?
Protests
in
Bangkok
,
Thailand
, end with a bloody military crackdown, killing 91 and injuring more than 2,100.
[48]
[49]
- May 20
- May 22
- May 25
?
29
? The
Eurovision Song Contest 2010
takes place in
Oslo
,
Norway
, and is won by
German
entrant
Lena
with the song "
Satellite
".
- May 28
? the
2010 Ahmadiyya mosques massacre
in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan, killed 94 people during Friday prayers at two mosques.
[54]
- May 31
? Nine activists are
killed in a clash
with soldiers when Israeli Navy forces raid and capture a flotilla of ships attempting to break the
Gaza blockade
.
[55]
[56]
June
[
edit
]
July
[
edit
]
- July 8
? The first 24-hour flight by a
solar-powered plane
is completed by the
Solar Impulse
.
[59]
- July 13
?
Microsoft
ends extended support for
Windows 2000
.
- July 16
? First (test)
Instagram
posts made by co-developers
Mike Krieger
and
Kevin Systrom
in
San Francisco
;
[60]
the service launches publicly on October 6.
- July 21
?
Slovenia
becomes the 32nd member of the
OECD
.
[61]
- July 23
? British-Irish boyband
One Direction
is formed.
- July 25
?
WikiLeaks
, an online publisher of anonymous, covert, and classified material, leaks to the public
over 90,000 internal reports
about the United States-led involvement in the
War in Afghanistan
from 2004 to 2010.
[62]
- July 28
?
Airblue Flight 202
crashes near Islamabad, Pakistan, killing all 152 people on board.
- July 29
? Heavy monsoon rains begin to cause
widespread flooding
in the
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
province of Pakistan. Over 1,600 are killed, and more than one million are displaced by the floods.
[63]
- PDVAL affair
, also known as the Pudreval affair, political scandal in Venezuela where
tons
of rotten food supplies were found torrent, which imported during
Hugo Chavez
's government through subsidies of state-owned enterprise
PDVAL
.
[64]
August
[
edit
]
September
[
edit
]
October
[
edit
]
October 22
- October 23
? In
preparation for the Seoul summit
, finance ministers of the
G-20
agree to reform the
International Monetary Fund
and shift 6% of the
voting shares
to
developing nations
and countries with
emerging markets
.
[99]
- October 25
? An
earthquake and consequent tsunami
off the coast of
Sumatra
,
Indonesia
, kills over 400 people and leaves hundreds missing.
[100]
- October 26
?
Repeated eruptions
of
Mount Merapi
volcano in
Central Java
,
Indonesia
, and accompanying
pyroclastic flows
of scalding gas, pumice, and
volcanic ash
descending the erupting volcano kill 353 people and force hundreds of thousands of residents to evacuate.
[101]
[102]
[103]
- October 28
?
Dilma Rousseff
is elected, becoming the first (and, so far, the only) female president from
Brazil
.
- October 31
?
Expo 2010
concludes in
Shanghai
,
China
.
November
[
edit
]
- November 2
?
2010 United States elections
were held on Tuesday, November 2, 2010, in the middle of Democratic President
Barack Obama
's first term. Republicans ended unified Democratic control of Congress and the presidency by winning a majority in the House of Representatives.
- November 4
?
Aero Caribbean Flight 883
crashes in central
Cuba
, killing all 68 people on board.
[104]
- November 5
? The Turkish
Evrim A?acı
organization is founded.
[105]
- November 11
?
12
? The
G-20 summit
is held in
Seoul
,
South Korea
. Korea becomes the first non-
G8
nation to host a G-20 leaders summit.
[106]
- November 13
?
Burmese
opposition politician
Aung San Suu Kyi
is released from her
house arrest
after being incarcerated since
1989
.
[107]
- November 14
?
Sebastian Vettel
became the youngest F1 Champion after a 4 way championship fight
- November 17
? Researchers at
CERN
trap 38
antihydrogen
atoms
for a sixth of a second, marking the first time in history that humans have trapped
antimatter
.
[108]
- November 20
? Participants of the
2010 NATO Lisbon summit
issue the
Lisbon Summit Declaration
.
- November 21
?
Eurozone
countries agree to a
rescue package
for the
Republic of Ireland
from the
European Financial Stability Facility
in response to the country's
financial crisis
.
[109]
[110]
[111]
- November 23
?
North Korea
shells
Yeonpyeong Island
, prompting a military response by South Korea. The incident causes an escalation of tension on the
Korean Peninsula
and prompts widespread international condemnation. The
United Nations
declares it to be one of the most serious incidents since the end of the
Korean War
.
[112]
[113]
[114]
- November 28
?
WikiLeaks
releases a collection of more than 250,000 American
diplomatic cables
, including 100,000
marked "secret" or "confidential"
.
[115]
[116]
- November 29
? The
European Union
agree to an €85 billion
rescue deal
for Ireland from the
European Financial Stability Facility
, the
International Monetary Fund
and bilateral loans from the
United Kingdom
,
Denmark
and
Sweden
.
[117]
- November 29
?
December 10
? The
2010 United Nations Climate Change Conference
is held in
Cancun
, Mexico. Formally referred to as the 16th session of the Conference of the Parties of the
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
(COP 16), it serves too as the 6th meeting of the Parties to the
Kyoto Protocol
(CMP 6).
[118]
[119]
December
[
edit
]
Births and deaths
[
edit
]
Nobel Prizes
[
edit
]
New English words and terms
[
edit
]
See also
[
edit
]
References
[
edit
]
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[
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