American rear admiral (1815?1882)
Fabius Maximus Stanly
(December 15, 1815 ? December 5, 1882) was a
rear admiral
of the
United States Navy
, who served during the
Mexican?American War
and the
American Civil War
.
Early life
[
edit
]
Fabius Maximus Stanly
[1]
was born on December 15, 1815, in
New Bern, North Carolina
, to
John Stanly
.
[2]
[3]
His father was the speaker of the
North Carolina House of Commons
and
U.S. Representative
from North Carolina.
[3]
[4]
His grandfather was
John Wright Stanly
, a veteran of the
American Revolutionary War
.
[4]
Career
[
edit
]
Stanly was appointed
midshipman
on December 20, 1831.
[2]
[3]
He sailed on the frigate
USS
Constellation
from 1832 to 1834. He then served in a variety of places, including Hudson, Concord, Warren, Consort, Falmouth, the Pacific Ocean, Delaware and Brazil until 1843.
[2]
He was promoted to lieutenant on September 8, 1841.
[3]
He commanded the sloop
USS
Warren
in 1854. He was the executive officer of the
Mare Island Navy Yard
in 1855.
[2]
During the
Mexican?American War
, Stanly was assigned to the
Pacific Squadron
and participated in the capture of California and the defense of San Francisco.
[3]
He also took part in several land raids and, during the
Capture of Guaymas
, led a party of 30 sailors on a
cannon
-spiking raid in the midst of 1,500 enemy troops. He completed his mission successfully, returning to the boats with all his wounded and some prisoners to boot.
[3]
[
citation needed
]
He also participated in the
Capture of Mazatlan
and received a knife wound to the chest.
[3]
After the Mexican?American War, Stanly commanded steamers of the
Pacific Mail Steamship Company
from 1850 to 1851, and during the
Paraguay expedition
commanded the store ship
Supply
. From 1859 to 1860, Stanly was on the steamer
USS
Wyandotte
.
[3]
On May 9, 1860,
Wyandotte
captured the slave ship
William
off the coast of Cuba.
[1]
[5]
After his service with the
Wyandotte
, Stanly was sent to California to command the receiving ship
USS
Independence
.
[3]
After the start of the
American Civil War
, Stanly was commissioned as commander on May 19, 1861, and served on the steamer
Narragansett
. He served as a diplomat with Mexico.
[1]
[3]
At that time, he was given command of the side-wheel steamer
State of Georgia
and cruised off the coast of
South Carolina
, including participating in the expedition of Bull's Run. Stanly served in the Pacific Squadron until 1864.
[1]
[
citation needed
]
Stanly was commissioned captain on July 25, 1866, commodore on July 1, 1870, and rear admiral on February 12, 1874.
[3]
He retired from the Navy on June 4, 1874.
[3]
Personal life
[
edit
]
His sister married General
Walker Keith Armistead
. His brother,
Edward Stanly
, served as the
North Carolina Attorney General
and as speaker in the North Carolina House of Commons.
[4]
[6]
Grave of Stanly at Oak Hill Cemetery
Stanly died in
Washington, D.C.
, on December 5, 1882.
[2]
[7]
He was buried at
Oak Hill Cemetery
in Washington, D.C.
[7]
[8]
Legacy
[
edit
]
In 1941, the
destroyer
USS
Stanly
(DD-478)
was named in his honor.
[3]
[4]
References
[
edit
]
- ^
a
b
c
d
"The US Navy and the Slave Trade"
. Archived from
the original
on March 14, 2012.
- ^
a
b
c
d
e
"Obituary"
.
The Daily Journal
.
New Bern, North Carolina
. December 15, 1882. p. 1
. Retrieved
August 19,
2022
– via
Newspapers.com
.
- ^
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
j
k
l
m
"Navy Yard Lays Keel of Stanly"
.
The Evening Telegram
. September 15, 1941. p. 15
. Retrieved
August 19,
2022
– via
Newspapers.com
.
- ^
a
b
c
d
"New Ship Named for New Bernian"
.
The News and Observer
. February 12, 1941. p. 8
. Retrieved
August 19,
2022
– via
Newspapers.com
.
- ^
"African Slave Trade"
.
The Standard
. December 26, 1880. p. 2
. Retrieved
August 19,
2022
– via
Newspapers.com
.
- ^
"Marcus Cicero Stanly"
.
Fayetteville Weekly Observer
. July 30, 1885. p. 4
. Retrieved
August 19,
2022
– via
Newspapers.com
.
- ^
a
b
"Death of a Famous Naval Officer"
.
The York Daily
.
York, Pennsylvania
. December 7, 1882. p. 1
. Retrieved
August 19,
2022
– via
Newspapers.com
.
- ^
"Oak Hill Cemetery, Georgetown, D.C. (Chapel Hill) - Lot 542"
(PDF)
.
Oak Hill Cemetery
.
Archived
(PDF)
from the original on March 2, 2022
. Retrieved
August 17,
2022
.
External links
[
edit
]