한국   대만   중국   일본 
Don Hogan Charles - Wikipedia Jump to content

Don Hogan Charles

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Don Hogan Charles
Hogan Charles photographed in the late 1960s.
Born
Don Hogan Charles

( 1938-09-09 ) September 9, 1938
Died ( 2017-12-15 ) December 15, 2017
Nationality American
Occupation Photographer

Don Hogan Charles (September 9, 1938 ? December 15, 2017) [1] was an American photographer. He was the first African-American staff photographer hired by The New York Times . [2] In his four decades there, Charles photographed notable subjects including Coretta Scott King , John Lennon , Malcolm X and Muhammad Ali .

Life and work [ edit ]

Charles was born "Daniel James Charles" in New York City on September 9, 1938, to James Charles and Elizabeth Ann Hogan who were immigrants from the Caribbean. [3] [1] He attended George Washington High School in Manhattan and went on to study engineering at City College of New York before dropping out to pursue photography. [1]

In 1964, after leaving City College, Charles joined The New York Times and remained there for 43 years, until he retired in 2007. [1]

Before joining The Times he worked as a freelance photographer. Charles's freelance work appeared in major international publications such as Der Spiegel and Paris Match . His commercial clients included Bill Blass , Oscar de la Renta , Pan American World Airways , and Eastern Air Lines. [4] [5]

Charles' often devoted his attention in capturing the neighborhood of Harlem. In Harlem he would photograph the day-to-day life of the busy community. [6]

Charles' work is in the collections of MOMA and the National Museum of African American History and Culture . [7] [8]

Among the iconic photos taken by Charles was one of human rights activist Malcolm X holding an M1 carbine while peering out a window. The photo, which Charles took for Ebony , became emblematic of the determination of Malcolm X to protect his family " by any means necessary ". [9] [10]

Notable photographs [ edit ]

References [ edit ]

  1. ^ a b c d e Chokshi, Niraj (December 2, 2017). "Don Hogan Charles, Lauded Photographer of Civil Rights Era, Dies at 79" . The New York Times . ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved December 26, 2017 .
  2. ^ Helm, Angela (December 24, 2017). "Photographer Don Hogan Charles, Who Shot Iconic Photo of Malcolm X at His Window, Has Died" . The Root . Retrieved December 24, 2017 .
  3. ^ Boyd, Herb (January 4, 2018). "Don Hogan Charles let his ubiquitous camera speak for him" . discovery.ebsco.com . The New York Amsterdam News . Retrieved May 13, 2023 .
  4. ^ Boyd, Herb (January 4, 2018). "Don Hogan Charles let his ubiquitous camera speak for him" . EBSCO . The New York Amsterdam News . Retrieved May 13, 2023 .
  5. ^ Rawlins, Randolph Jimmy (February 1982). "The World of Commercial Photographers" . Black Enterprise .
  6. ^ Boyd, Herb (January 4, 2018). "Don Hogan Charles let his ubiquitous camera speak for him" . EBSCO . The New York Amsterdam News . Retrieved May 13, 2023 .
  7. ^ "Don Hogan Charles/The New York Times | MoMA" . The Museum of Modern Art . Retrieved December 26, 2017 .
  8. ^ "Photograph of a boy walking ahead of soldiers during the Newark Riots" . National Museum of African American History and Culture . Retrieved December 26, 2017 .
  9. ^ Lord, Lewis; Thornton, Jeannye; Bodipo-Memba, Alejandro (November 15, 1992). "The Legacy of Malcolm X" . U.S. News & World Report . p. 3. Archived from the original on January 14, 2012 . Retrieved December 24, 2017 .
  10. ^ Massaquoi, Hans J. (September 1964). "Mystery of Malcolm X" . Ebony . pp. 38?40, 42, 44?46 . Retrieved December 24, 2017 .

External links [ edit ]