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Dolinsk-Sokol (air base) - Wikipedia Jump to content

Dolinsk-Sokol (air base)

Coordinates : 47°15′42″N 142°46′6″E  /  47.26167°N 142.76833°E  / 47.26167; 142.76833
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dolinsk-Sokol
Долинск-Сокол
Dolinsk , Sakhalin Oblast in Russia
Dolinsk-Sokol is located in Sakhalin Oblast
Dolinsk-Sokol
Dolinsk-Sokol
Shown within Sakhalin Oblast
Dolinsk-Sokol is located in Russia
Dolinsk-Sokol
Dolinsk-Sokol
Dolinsk-Sokol (Russia)
Coordinates 47°15′42″N 142°46′6″E  /  47.26167°N 142.76833°E  / 47.26167; 142.76833
Type Air Base
Site information
Owner Ministry of Defence
Operator Russian Aerospace Force
Site history
Built 1945  ( 1945 )
In use 1945 - present
Airfield information
Identifiers ICAO : XHSO
Elevation 33 metres (108 ft) AMSL
Runways
Direction Length and surface
02/20 2,500 metres (8,202 ft)  Concrete

Dolinsk-Sokol is a reserve military air base in Sakhalin Oblast , Russia located 8 km south of Dolinsk . It is a small base with numerous hardened hangars (aircraft shelters).

It existed before June 1966 according to declassified KH-7 satellite images. Its chief operating unit was 777th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO (777 IAP), flying the Sukhoi Su-15 , MiG-23 , and Sukhoi Su-27 during its 40 years of tenure. [1] In the 1980s it received the Mikoyan MiG-31 . [2] It is also listed as being home to 361 IIVP (361st Instruction Test Helicopter Regiment) flying Mil Mi-24 and Mil Mi-8 helicopters. [3]

In the early 1980s, Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21 Fishbed aircraft occasionally deployed from Dolinsk-Sokol to the front-line airfield of Burevestnik , 240 miles to the southeast on the Kuril Islands [4] In early 1983 Dolinsk-Sokol began deploying newer MiG-23 from Dolinsk-Sokol to Burevestnik after upgrades were completed there.

Dolinsk-Sokol is famous for being home to the Sukhoi Su-15 that shot down Korean Air Lines Flight 007 near Moneron Island in September 1983. At that time, base commander was General Anatoly Kornukov , who later become Commander of the Russian Air Force. [5] At the time of the shootdown, Kornukov apparently ordered the shootdown to prevent KAL 007 from leaving Sakhalin airspace. [5]

References [ edit ]

  1. ^ http://www.ww2.dk/new/air%20force/regiment/iap/777iap.htm
  2. ^ Holm, 777th IAP.
  3. ^ Butowski, Pyotr (2004). Air Power Analysis: Russian Federation . AIRtime Publishing, Inc.
  4. ^ Flogger Deployment, Burevestnik Airfield, USSR , Central Intelligence Agency, August 28, 1983.
  5. ^ a b Jurgen Kleiner (2001). Korea, a Century of Change . World Scientific. ISBN   981-02-4657-9 . Retrieved 2009-01-25 .