Town in Monroe County, New York, United States
Town in New York, United States
Clarkson
is a
town
in
Monroe County
,
New York
, United States. The population was 6,904 at the 2020 census.
[4]
The town is named after
General Matthew Clarkson
.
The
Town of Clarkson
is on the western border of the county and is west of the
City of Rochester
.
History
[
edit
]
General Matthew Clarkson
was an extensive landowner in this locality, who gave 100 acres (405,000 m
2
) to the town. Clarkson was formed from the
Town of Murray
, on April 2, 1819. Clarkson was reduced to form the Town of
Union (the present town of Hamlin)
in 1852.
It has been claimed that
Moddy Freeman
was the first settler in Clarkson.
James Sayres
purchased at Clarkson Corners in 1804 and was the first settler on the Ridge Road.
Eli Blodgett
also settled here in 1804, and there were many others prior to 1809. In 1819 and a year or two thereafter, settlement and development progressed rapidly. It was the home of
Henry R. Seldon
, judge of the Court of Appeals, and later lieutenant governor of the State of New York. The first male child born was a son to Mrs. Clarkson; the first female birth was that of
Betsey Palmer
, in 1812.
Charlotte Cummings
taught the first school, in 1812.
Henry McCall
kept the first store, about 1810. Isaac Williams built the first frame house and was the first
blacksmith
.
Dr. Noah Owen
was the
physician
and Dr. Rowe the second. John Bowman was the first lawyer. The first and about the only newspaper published in Clarkson was the Jeffersonian, in 1835, which continued for only a year. The first sawmill was erected previous to 1811, by James Sayres, and stood a half-mile east of the corners. [ Several distilleries were among the early industries along the Ridge Road. A post-office was established in 1816, Dr. Baldwin being the first postmaster..
Ridge Road
was an important thoroughfare during the
war times of 1812-15
, and Clarkson was the general rendezvous for troops and the temporary depository for supplies and munitions of war. Clarkson village, then known as "Murray Corners," was a hamlet of considerable note, the Ridge Road being the main route between Canandaigua and Lewiston. The Corners was a stopping-place where horses were changed and travelers allowed a brief respite, but since the completion of the Erie Canal, and the still later construction of the New York Central railroad, the town of Sweden; has gained an ascendency and profited, while Clarkson; has correspondingly lost in commercial importance.
Geography
[
edit
]
According to the
United States Census Bureau
, the town has a total area of 33.2 square miles (86 km
2
), of which 33.2 square miles (86 km
2
) is land and 0.03% is water.
The western town line is the border of
Orleans County
, marked by
New York State Route 272
.
New York State Route 104
, Ridge Road, is an east-west highway.
Demographics
[
edit
]
Historical population
Census
| Pop.
| Note
| %±
|
1820
| 1,612
| | ?
|
---|
1830
| 3,251
| | 101.7%
|
---|
1840
| 3,486
| | 7.2%
|
---|
1850
| 4,555
| | 30.7%
|
---|
1860
| 2,093
| | ?54.1%
|
---|
1870
| 1,884
| | ?10.0%
|
---|
1880
| 2,160
| | 14.6%
|
---|
1890
| 1,741
| | ?19.4%
|
---|
1900
| 1,581
| | ?9.2%
|
---|
1910
| 1,549
| | ?2.0%
|
---|
1920
| 1,403
| | ?9.4%
|
---|
1930
| 1,456
| | 3.8%
|
---|
1940
| 1,449
| | ?0.5%
|
---|
1950
| 1,912
| | 32.0%
|
---|
1960
| 2,339
| | 22.3%
|
---|
1970
| 3,642
| | 55.7%
|
---|
1980
| 4,016
| | 10.3%
|
---|
1990
| 4,517
| | 12.5%
|
---|
2000
| 6,072
| | 34.4%
|
---|
2010
| 6,736
| | 10.9%
|
---|
2020
| 6,904
| | 2.5%
|
---|
As of the
census
[7]
of 2000, there were 6,072 people, 2,034 households, and 1,582 families residing in the town. The population density was 182.8 inhabitants per square mile (70.6/km
2
). There were 2,090 housing units at an average density of 62.9 per square mile (24.3/km
2
). The racial makeup of the town was 93.92%
White
, 2.03%
African American
, 0.25%
Native American
, 0.64%
Asian
, 0.05%
Pacific Islander
, 1.40% from
other races
, and 1.71% from two or more races.
Hispanic
or
Latino
of any race were 2.72% of the population.
There were 2,034 households, out of which 41.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.7% were
married couples
living together, 9.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.2% were non-families. 18.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.86 and the average family size was 3.26.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 29.4% under the age of 18, 6.0% from 18 to 24, 30.7% from 25 to 44, 21.9% from 45 to 64, and 11.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.9 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $53,438, and the median income for a family was $58,212. Males had a median income of $41,397 versus $25,795 for females. The
per capita income
for the town was $20,555. About 3.1% of families and 4.9% of the population were below the
poverty line
, including 4.0% of those under age 18 and 7.6% of those age 65 or over.
Communities and locations
[
edit
]
- Brockport
– A small part of the Village of Brockport is in the town.
- Clarkson Corners – A
hamlet
in the
census-designated place
of Clarkson, formerly known as "Murray Corners" and "Clarkson" (until 2009) that was an important community on Ridge Road until the opening of the
Erie Canal
and railroads. The
Clarkson Corners Historic District
was listed on the
National Register of Historic Places
in 1994.
[8]
- Garland – A hamlet in the southeast part of town on Ridge Road (NY-104), also in part of Clarkson CDP.
- Morton – A hamlet at the west town line on NY-272.
- Otis – A location in the northeast part of the town.
- Redman Corners – A hamlet on Ridge Road on the west side of the town.
- Ridge Road
–
NYS-104
, once the major highway between Rochester and
Niagara Falls
.
Government
[
edit
]
![[icon]](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png) | This section
needs expansion
. You can help by
adding to it
.
(
May 2012
)
|
The town is governed by a town board consisting of a supervisor and four board members, all elected by registered town voters.
References
[
edit
]
- ^
Hanford, Franklin (1911).
On the origin of the names of places in Monroe County, New York
(PDF)
. Scottsville, New York: Isaac Van Hooser. p. 7.
OCLC
866011722
. Retrieved
December 2,
2021
.
- ^
"Clarkson Town Supervisor Christa L. Filipowicz"
. January 11, 2018. Archived from
the original
on January 12, 2018
. Retrieved
January 11,
2018
.
- ^
"2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files"
. United States Census Bureau
. Retrieved
July 5,
2017
.
- ^
a
b
"QuickFacts: Clarkson town, Monroe County, New York"
. United States Census Bureau
. Retrieved
December 19,
2023
.
- ^
"Census of Population and Housing"
. Census.gov
. Retrieved
June 4,
2015
.
- ^
"Population and Housing Unit Estimates"
. Retrieved
June 9,
2017
.
- ^
"U.S. Census website"
.
United States Census Bureau
. Retrieved
January 31,
2008
.
- ^
"National Register Information System"
.
National Register of Historic Places
.
National Park Service
. July 9, 2010.
External links
[
edit
]