French and British actress and singer (born 1971)
Charlotte Gainsbourg
|
---|
|
Born
| Charlotte Lucy Gainsbourg
(
1971-07-21
)
21 July 1971
(age 52)
|
---|
Citizenship
|
- France
- United Kingdom
[1]
|
---|
Occupations
| |
---|
Years active
| 1984?present
|
---|
Partner
| Yvan Attal
(
c.
1991?present)
|
---|
Children
| 3
|
---|
Parents
| |
---|
Relatives
| |
---|
Musical career
|
Genres
| |
---|
Labels
| |
---|
Website
| charlotte-gainsbourg
.com
|
---|
Musical artist
|
Charlotte Lucy Gainsbourg
(
French:
[?a?l?t
???zbu?]
ⓘ
; born 21 July 1971) is a French and British actress and singer. She is the daughter of English actress and singer
Jane Birkin
and French singer
Serge Gainsbourg
. After making her musical debut with her father on the song "
Lemon Incest
" at the age of 12,
[2]
[3]
she released an album with her father at the age of 15. More than 20 years passed before Gainsbourg released albums as an adult (
5:55
,
IRM
,
Stage Whisper
and
Rest
) to commercial and critical success. She has acted in many films, including collaborations with
Lars von Trier
, and received two
Cesar Awards
and
Cannes Film Festival's Best Actress Award
2009 for the movie
Antichrist
,
[4]
among many nominations.
Background
[
edit
]
Gainsbourg was born on 21 July 1971
[5]
in the
Marylebone
area of Central London to English actress and singer
Jane Birkin
and French musician
Serge Gainsbourg
.
[6]
Gainsbourg was born at the height of her parents' fame; they had made headlines three years earlier with the sexually explicit song "
Je t'aime... moi non plus
" and by that point had become notorious for their turbulent relationship and multiple artistic collaborations.
[7]
[8]
As a result, her childhood was well publicised.
[9]
At birth, she received the surname of Gainsbourg, her father's stage name, but at the age of 18 she changed her surname to
Ginsburg
, her father's legal surname.
[10]
She has continued to use the Gainsbourg name professionally.
Her maternal grandmother was actress
Judy Campbell
, and her uncle is screenwriter
Andrew Birkin
, who directed her in
The Cement Garden
. She is a cousin of theatre and opera director
Sophie Hunter
.
[11]
[12]
[13]
Gainsbourg's father was
Jewish
, whereas her mother is from a Protestant background.
[14]
[15]
Gainsbourg attended
Ecole Active Bilingue Jeannine Manuel
in Paris and
College Alpin International Beau Soleil
[16]
in Switzerland. French is Gainsbourg's first language, but she is also fluent in English.
Gainsbourg was raised in Paris alongside her half-sister,
Kate Barry
, from her mother's marriage to composer
John Barry
. Kate Barry died in 2013 after falling out of a window. According to
Birkin
, both parents were somewhat neglectful,
[17]
often spending their nights going out to parties and drinking.
[18]
She has a young brother, Lucien "Lulu" Gainsbourg, born in 1986 from her father's relationship with
Bambou
. On her father's side she also had two older siblings born from his second marriage to Francoise-Antoinette "Beatrice" Pancrazzi.
By 1980, her parents' relationship had dissolved and her mother left her father for the director
Jacques Doillon
. Her half-sister,
Lou Doillon
, was born in 1982 as a result of the union. Gainsbourg would go on to work with her stepfather in the film
The Temptation of Isabelle
in 1985 and later in
Amoureuse
in 1992, which also starred her future partner
Yvan Attal
.
In 1987, she was the target of a bungled kidnapping.
[19]
After her parents separated, Gainsbourg's father descended into alcoholism, eventually dying of a
heart attack
in 1991. Gainsbourg remained devoted to preserving his legacy and preserved his home, saying she hoped to eventually turn it into a museum. Maison Gainsbourg opened in 2023.
[20]
She eventually abandoned the project and decided to maintain the house as a private residence instead.
[21]
Career
[
edit
]
Acting
[
edit
]
Gainsbourg grew up on film sets, as both of her parents were involved in the film industry. She stated that her mother had pushed her into acting, believing that she wanted to be an actress and encouraging her to make her motion picture debut playing
Catherine Deneuve
's daughter in the film
Paroles et Musique
(1984).
[22]
In 1986, Gainsbourg won a
Cesar Award
for "Most Promising Actress" for
An Impudent Girl
. That same year Gainsbourg appeared in the film
Charlotte for Ever
about a man who develops incestuous desires for his teenage daughter after his wife dies. Written and directed by Gainsbourg's father
Serge Gainsbourg
, who also took the role of Gainsbourg's father on screen, the film heightened the controversy that had resulted from Gainsbourg's debut single
Lemon Incest
, which had similar themes and also was created and sung with her father
Serge
causing press speculation that the material was autobiographical.
[23]
[2]
In 1988, she appeared together with her mother in a set of films
Kung Fu Master
and the
documentary drama
Jane B. by Agnes V.
, both directed by
Agnes Varda
. In 1993, Gainsbourg made her English-speaking debut in
The Cement Garden
, written and directed by her uncle,
Andrew Birkin
. Her stage debut was in 1994, in
David Mamet
's
Oleanna
at the
Theatre de la Gaite-Montparnasse
. In 1996, Gainsbourg starred as the
title character
in
Jane Eyre
, a film adaption of
Charlotte Bronte
's 1847 novel. In 2000, she won the
Cesar Award
for "Best Supporting Actress" for the film
La Buche
.
In 2003, Gainsbourg starred in
21 Grams
, with
Naomi Watts
,
Sean Penn
and
Benicio del Toro
. In 2006, Gainsbourg appeared alongside
Gael Garcia Bernal
in
Michel Gondry
's
The Science of Sleep
. In 2007, she appeared as Claire in the
Todd Haynes
-directed
Bob Dylan
biographical film
I'm Not There
, also contributing a
cover version
of the Dylan song "
Just Like a Woman
" to the
film soundtrack
. In 2009, she won the award for
Best Actress
at the
2009 Cannes Film Festival
for the film
Antichrist
.
[24]
Gainsbourg starred in the French/Australian production
The Tree
, released in 2010, and in
Lars von Trier
's science fiction disaster film
Melancholia
.
[25]
She was on the jury for the
62nd Berlin International Film Festival
in February 2012.
[26]
In May 2012,
Confession of a Child of the Century
premiered, in which she starred alongside the British musician
Pete Doherty
.
[27]
Gainsbourg worked with von Trier once again on his 2013 film
Nymphomaniac
, in which she played the title role. The 5½-hour film depicts the life of a sex addict from youth to middle age. Regarding her reservations about the part, Gainsbourg commented, "The sex scenes weren't so hard. For me, it was all the masochistic scenes. Those were embarrassing and, yes, a little humiliating."
[28]
In 2014, she starred in
Three Hearts
and
Eric Toledano and Olivier Nakache
's film
Samba
, for which she was nominated for a
Lumieres Award for Best Actress
. She then played Dr. Catherine Marceaux in
Independence Day: Resurgence
, sequel of the 1996 film
Independence Day
. In 2017, she starred alongside
Michael Fassbender
and
Rebecca Ferguson
in the
crime thriller
film
The Snowman
. In 2020, she had a cameo role playing herself in the first episode of the fourth season of
Call My Agent!
Music
[
edit
]
Gainsbourg made her musical debut on the controversial song "
Lemon Incest
" in 1984.
[29]
[2]
Sung by Gainsbourg and her father
Serge
, the lyrics implied a pedophiliac relationship between a father and daughter and led people to believe that the material was autobiographical.
[30]
Gainsbourg, who was 13 at the time of the song's release, later stated that she had just begun boarding school and was therefore unaware of the controversy regarding the song until she was much older.
In 1986, she released her debut album
Charlotte for Ever
, which was produced by her father. In 2000, Gainsbourg was featured on the
Madonna
album
Music
on the track "
What It Feels Like for a Girl
". The lengthy spoken introduction by Gainsbourg is taken from the film
The Cement Garden
, which inspired the title of the song. The track was further remixed for a single version in 2001, with Gainsbourg's
The Cement Garden
speech repeated during the song.
In 2000, Gainsbourg was featured on the
Soundwalk Collective
with
Patti Smith
album
Peradam
on the track "The Four Cardinal Times".
[31]
In 2004, she sang a duet with French pop star
Etienne Daho
on his single "If". In 2006, Gainsbourg released her second album
5:55
to critical acclaim and commercial success, reaching the top spot on the French charts and achieving platinum status in that country. In the UK, the album was moderately successful, reaching No. 78. (The single "
The Songs That We Sing
" only achieved No. 129.) Gainsbourg attributed the twenty-year break between her debut album and
5:55
to her father's death and her reluctance to explore a musical career without him.
[32]
In late 2009, Gainsbourg released her third studio album,
IRM
,
[33]
which was produced by
Beck
.
[34]
[35]
One of the influential factors in the album's creative process was her time spent filming
Antichrist
.
[36]
Gainsbourg's head injury in 2007 influenced the title of the album "IRM", an abbreviation for the French translation of
magnetic resonance imaging
(MRI). During her brain scan, she began to think about music. "When I was inside that machine," she said, "it was an escape to think about music. It's rhythm. It was very chaotic."
[37]
Her song "Heaven Can Wait" was chosen as the
Starbucks
iTunes
Pick of the Week on 2 March 2010.
[38]
Her song "Trick Pony" appeared at the beginning of the
Grey's Anatomy
episode "Perfect Little Accident" (Season 6, Episode 16/airdate: 25 February 2010), is featured on the
FIFA 11
soundtrack
[39]
and was used in the 2012 Teleflora Super Bowl advertisement featuring
supermodel
Adriana Lima
.
[40]
In 2011, Gainsbourg released the double album
Stage Whisper
, a collection of unreleased songs from
IRM
and live tracks.
[41]
In 2013, Gainsbourg released a
cover version
of the song "
Hey Joe
", recorded with Beck, for the soundtrack of the film
Nymphomaniac
, in which she was the lead actress. Her music influenced artists such as
Tove Lo
, who cited the simplicity and quirky lyrical content of Charlotte's
IRM
as the main inspiration behind her career in music and said that it "opened a new world" for her as regards sound,
[42]
and she performed a bilingual cover of "
The Maiden's Prayer
" in French and English as the opening tune for the Anglo-French crime thriller television serial
The Tunnel
.
Since 2014, Gainsbourg has been supporting the
Hear the World Foundation
as
ambassador
. In her role she advocates for equal opportunities and a better quality of life for people with
hearing loss
. She was featured in the Hear the World Calendar 2014, the proceeds of which were to benefit the foundation's projects.
[43]
Gainsbourg worked for four years, mainly in New York,
[44]
with producer
Sebastian Akchote
(known as SebastiAn) on her fifth studio album, titled
Rest
.
Rest
is a portrayal of her feelings after her father Serge Gainsbourg and her half-sister
Kate Barry
's death, with the theme of
alcohol addiction
. About the album, she said "The album took a different direction. I wanted to express [my grief] not only with sadness but with anger."
[45]
The lyrics are in English and French.
[44]
In September 2017, music videos for the singles "Rest" and "Deadly Valentine" were released, both are directed by Gainsbourg herself.
[46]
The music videos feature her children.
[44]
The album was released on 17 November 2017.
[47]
A companion EP for
Rest
was released the following year, titled
Take 2
.
[48]
Gainsbourg additionally featured on Akchote's second studio album
Thirst
in November 2019.
[49]
Throughout late November 2020, Gainsbourg posted images to social media of her in the recording studio with Irish-Scottish music producer Salvador Navarrete, known better by his stage name
Sega Bodega
. Navarrete described the sessions as "sounding beautiful".
[50]
It was unveiled in September 2021 that Gainsbourg would appear on Navarrete's second studio album,
Romeo
, which was released on 12 November 2021.
[51]
It is expected that more music between the two will be released.
Personal life
[
edit
]
Gainsbourg's longtime partner is French-Israeli actor/director
Yvan Attal
whom she met on the set of the 1991 film
Aux yeux du monde
.
[52]
Gainsbourg and Attal are not married, and Gainsbourg has attributed her reluctance to her parents never marrying. Attal publicly proposed to Gainsbourg on 19 June 2013, during an awards ceremony when he received the French
National Order of Merit
.
[53]
In April 2014, Attal confirmed that they were still unmarried, with no plans to marry.
[54]
Together they have three children: a son, Ben (b. 1997), and daughters Alice (b. 2002) and Jo (b. 2011).
[55]
[56]
Gainsbourg identifies as Jewish and celebrates Jewish holidays with her partner's family.
[15]
Gainsbourg was born in London, but she spent most of her life in Paris until the death of her sister
Kate Barry
. In 2013, she and her family relocated to New York City.
[57]
They returned to Paris in 2020.
[58]
She is proud of both her nationalities.
[1]
On 5 September 2007, Gainsbourg underwent surgery for a
cerebral hemorrhage
. She had been experiencing headaches since a
waterskiing
accident in the United States several weeks earlier.
[59]
Filmography
[
edit
]
Discography
[
edit
]
Studio albums
[
edit
]
Awards and nominations
[
edit
]
References
[
edit
]
- ^
a
b
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"
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.
I am very proud of my British passport. It is so stupid. It's a little booklet, but I cherish it. Maybe it's my mother, who transmitted something, some pride in that nationality.
- ^
a
b
c
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"Chart Stats ? Charlotte Gainsbourg"
. ultratop.be/nl.
Archived
from the original on 22 June 2014
. Retrieved
27 November
2011
.
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. ultratop.be/fr.
Archived
from the original on 26 December 2016
. Retrieved
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"Gainsbourg, Charlotte / Longplay"
(in German). musicline.de. Archived from
the original
on 28 January 2012
. Retrieved
15 June
2010
.
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"Discografie Charlotte Gainsbourg"
. DutchCharts.nl.
Archived
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2011
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"Discography Charlotte Gainsbourg"
. SwedishCharts.com.
Archived
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"Discography Charlotte Gainsbourg"
. hitparade.ch.
Archived
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.
Official Charts Company
.
Archived
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.
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Billboard
200"
.
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. Retrieved
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.
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. Archived from
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Charlotte Gainsbourg/Beck Album Details
Archived
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. Pitchfork. Retrieved on 24 August 2011.
- ^
"Nomination dans l'ordre des Arts et des Lettres janvier 2016"
(in French).
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. Retrieved
2 August
2017
.
- ^
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'Juno' tops Spirit Awards"
.
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.
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.
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"Antichrist" arets bedste film"
. TV2. 21 March 2010
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"
"Antichrist" arets bedste film"
.
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"Animal Kingdom dominates AFI Awards"
.
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.
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.
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"
'Breaking Bad', 'Rise of the Planet of the Apes' Take Home Saturn Awards"
.
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'Melancholia' Wins Denmark's Bodil Award for Best Film"
.
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'Timbuktu' Sweeps France's Lumieres Awards"
.
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'BPM (Beats Per Minute)' leads France's Lumiere nominations"
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ICI.Radio-Canada.ca, Zone Arts- (10 February 2018).
"Victoires de la musique : Charlotte Gainsbourg recompensee et triomphe du rap"
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.
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.
External links
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