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15th-century Breton-French-Latin dictionary
Catholicon
(from
Greek
Καθολικ?ν
'universal') is a 15th-century
dictionary
written in
Breton
,
French
, and
Latin
. It is the first Breton dictionary and also the first French dictionary. It contains six thousand entries and was compiled in 1464 by the Breton priest
Jehan Lagadeuc
. It was printed in 1499 in
Treguier
. A manuscript of the dictionary is preserved in the
national library
in Paris, identified as Latin 7656.
This
Catholicon
is referred to by some historians as the
Catholicon Armoricum
, in reference to
Armorica
, which is a name for
Brittany
in
Latin
. It is a different dictionary than the
Catholicon Anglicum
, which is an English-Latin dictionary compiled at very nearly the same time in England. The
Catholicon Armoricum
is also to be distinguished from the
Catholicon
of John of Genoa
, a dictionary dated late 13th century written in Italy.
Bibliography
[
edit
]
- Le Catholicon
, reproduction of Jehan Calvez's edition (5 November 1499) from a copy at Rennes, edited by Christian-J. Guyonvarc'h, Editions Ogam, Rennes, 1975
- ?do. ?New edition issued by editions Armeline, Brest, 2005
- Le Men, Rene-Francois, ed. (1867).
Catholicon de Jehan Lagadeuc, dictionnaire breton, francais et latin
(in French). Lorient: Editions et impression Corfmat.
- Le vocabulaire breton du Catholicon (1499), le premier dictionnaire breton imprime breton-francais-latin de Jehan Lagadeuc
, edited by Gwennole Le Menn, (Bibliotheque bretonne; 11.) Imprimerie Keltia Graphic, Edition Skol (Spezet), 2001
- Le Menn, Gwennole, ed. (2001).
Le vocabulaire breton du Catholicon (1499), le premier dictionnaire breton imprime breton-francais-latin de Jehan Lagadeuc
. Bibliotheque bretonne (in French). Vol. 11. Spezet: Edition Skol.
- Trepos, Pierre (1964).
"Le Catholicon de Jehan Lagadeuc. Pour son cinquieme centenaire"
.
Annales de Bretagne
(in French).
71
(4): 501?552.
doi
:
10.3406/abpo.1964.2236
.
ISSN
0003-391X
. Retrieved
5 November
2018
.
External links
[
edit
]