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Blekinge archipelago

Coordinates : 56°08′N 15°29′E  /  56.133°N 15.483°E  / 56.133; 15.483
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Designations
Official name Blekinge skargard
Designated 14 November 2001
Reference no. 1115 [1]
Aerial view of the eastern part of Blekinge archipelago with Karlskrona in the centre

Blekinge archipelago is an archipelago in the Baltic Sea , located in Blekinge in the south of Sweden .

Geography [ edit ]

Blekinge archipelago stretches among almost the entire coastline of Blekinge, from west to east. It covers some 210,000 hectares (520,000 acres) including water; the landmass amounts to about 54,000 hectares (130,000 acres). The archipelago is dominated by a few large islands, Tjaro , Aspo , Hasslo , Tarno and Sturko , with smaller islands and skerries interspersed. In the whole archipelago area, some 85,000 people live, of whom 4,000 are islanders. [2] The island of Utlangan is the farthest out to sea of the archipelago's islands; only the lighthouse rock Utklippan is farther out.

The landscape is a diverse cultural landscape , characterised by mainly a mix between oak pastures and deciduous forest . For its size, the archipelago exhibits an unusually high biodiversity . Endangered species who find a habitat in the archipelago include Osmoderma eremita and Lecanographa amylacea . [2]

Culture [ edit ]

The towns of Karlshamn and Karlskrona are both located within the archipelago area; indeed, Karlskrona is mainly situated on Trosso island. The latter, having been founded as a naval base , is noted for its Baroque architecture and listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site .

Shipbuilding has been a traditional local trade within the archipelago and the area is known for a traditional type of small boat, called blekingeeka and used for tasks like fishing and transporting stone locally. [3]

In the 1970s, the local diving club discovered a shipwreck in the Blekinge archipelago that was eventually identified by archaeologists as Gribshunden , a 15th-century Danish warship . [4] [5] The shipwreck is significant as one of the best-preserved wreckages from the early modern period . [4] [6]

Tjaro island was the site of the Sweden Social Web Camp from 2009 to 2013. [7]

Gallery [ edit ]

References [ edit ]

  1. ^ "Blekinge skargard" . Ramsar Sites Information Service . Retrieved 25 April 2018 .
  2. ^ a b "Blekinge Archipelago" . Man and the Biosphere Programme . UNESCO. Archived from the original on 13 November 2013 . Retrieved 4 July 2013 .
  3. ^ "Varldens farligaste blekingeeka" . Marinumseum Karlskrona. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016 . Retrieved 4 July 2013 .
  4. ^ a b Warming, Rolf (2015-07-01). "Gribshunden: Significance and Preliminary Investigations" . Combat Archaeology . Retrieved 2015-08-13 .
  5. ^ Einarsson, Av Lars. "Ett skeppsvrak i Ronneby skargard" [A shipwreck in the archipelago of Ronneby] (PDF) (in Swedish). Kalmar Lans Museum (Kalmar County Museum) . Retrieved 2015-08-13 .
  6. ^ "Medieval ship's 'sea monster' figurehead raised from Baltic" . BBC News . 2015-08-12 . Retrieved 2015-08-13 .
  7. ^ "Sweden Social Web Camp | En unconference om internets framtid" . www.swedensocialwebcamp.com . Retrieved 2023-09-26 .

56°08′N 15°29′E  /  56.133°N 15.483°E  / 56.133; 15.483