From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
A
bit guard
(
cheek guard
in Australia) is a specialty piece of
horse tack
: a
washer
, usually made of flexible rubber, that is sometimes used in pairs on a
bit
.
Reasons for using a bit guard include:
- to protect the horse's lips from chafing or pinching by the
bit rings
- to provide a better fit when the bit is too wide for the horse's mouth
- to prevent the bit rings from being pulled through the horse's mouth
A pair of bit guards is placed on a bit by stretching them to pass over one bit ring. Then the bit is attached to a
bridle
. The bridle is then put on a
horse
so that the bit guards lie outside of the horse's mouth. Bit guards are used with loose ring
snaffle bits
,
gag bits
, and
pelham bits
. Bit guards are used more often in jumping events, such as
eventing
and
show jumping
, and in
polo
. They are not permitted in competitive
dressage
, and are not used in horse show
hunt seat
competition.
A pair of bit guards with an integral forked strap, to suspend them from the browband or crownpiece of the bridle, are known as
cheekers
(see
Frentera
).
Bit burr
[
edit
]
Resembling a bit guard is a
bit burr
(sometimes
burr bit
, also
bubble cheeker
in Australia), which has teeth laid against the horse's cheek. The burr bit was for a time widely used on coach horses in New York City, until the use was stopped in part through the efforts of
Henry Bergh
circa 1879.
[1]
Bubble cheekers are approved for use in
thoroughbred racing
in Australia.
[2]
References
[
edit
]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to
Bit guards
.
- ^
Wood, John George (1885)
Horse and Man: Their Mutual Dependence and Duties
, Longmans, Green, 339 pages, page 221.
- ^
Dion Villella.
"Register of Nationally Approved Gear"
(PDF)
. Racing Victoria Limited
. Retrieved
2010-12-03
.
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Saddles
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Saddles
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Component parts and accessories
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Headstalls
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Bits
and bit parts
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Component parts and accessories
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Tack accessories and training tools
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Historic or ceremonial equipment
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