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Battle of the Swedish?Norwegian War of 1814
Battle of Tistedalen
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Part of the
Swedish?Norwegian War of 1814
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![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Thomas_Fearnley_-_Utsikt_over_Tistedal.jpg/300px-Thomas_Fearnley_-_Utsikt_over_Tistedal.jpg) Tistedalen in 1826
, by
Thomas Fearnley
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Belligerents
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Norway
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Sweden
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Commanders and leaders
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Johan Henrik Spørck
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Pehr Brandstrom
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Strength
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400?600
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1,500
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Casualties and losses
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27 killed or wounded
45 captured
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3 killed
13 wounded
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![Map](https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm,6,59.5,11,304x160.png?lang=en)
100km
62miles
Langnes
7
Rakkestad
6
Matrand
5
Fredrikstad
4
Lier
3
Tistedalen
Hvaler
1
The color black indicates the current battle.
The
Battle of Tistedalen
was a series of skirmishes in the
Swedish?Norwegian War of 1814
, at
Tistedalen
,
Norway
.
Prelude
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At July 30, a Swedish army under
Hans Henric von Essen
crossed the southern Norwegian border (among them the
Regiment Royal-Suedois
). A small Norwegian force of a couple hundred men, under Johan Henrik Spørck, withdrew to an advantageous position behind the
Tista
, at Veden, to delay the Swedes long enough for reinforcements to arrive. Essen sent
Eberhard von Vegesack
to block the Norwegian fortress of
Fredriksten
, while a smaller force of 1,500 men under Pehr Brandstrom marched towards Spørck, in an attempt to force the crossing;
after receiving some reinforcements, Spørck's army counted between 400 and 600 men.
Battle
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At 1 August, Brandstrom opened up with two cannons to force the Norwegians to retire but without result; instead he ordered a battalion of the
Vastmanland Regiment
to wade over the river opposite the Norwegian left flank, while other units
feinted attacks elsewhere
. Once across, the Vastmanland battalion launched a bayonet attack which, after two hours of fighting, drove the Norwegians away.
The Swedes had lost 3 killed and 13 wounded;
the Norwegians had over 27 killed and wounded and 45 men captured. Essen reached Torpum the next day and there united his forces with the Swedish
Crown Prince Charles John
.
Notes
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References
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]
- Gotlin, Lars Erik (1820).
Anteckningar under Svenska Armeens Falttag 1813 och 1814, Volume 3
(in Swedish). Uppsala: Palmblad & C.
- Gravallius, Daniel Ehrenfried (1815).
Kronprinsens af Sverige Carl Johan, falttag, aren 1813, 1814
(in Swedish). Stockholm: Direct. och Kongl. Falt-Boktryckaren.
- Angell, Henrik (1914).
Syv-Aars-Krigen for 17. Mai 1807?1814
(in Norwegian). Kristiania: H. Aschehoug & Co.
Further reading
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edit
]
- Bjorlin, Gustaf (1893).
Kriget i Norge 1814 ? efter samtidas vittnesbord framstalldt
(in Swedish). Stockholm: P. A. Norstedt & Soners Forlag. pp. 111?114.