ASHINAGA
|
Founded
| 1993
|
---|
Founder
| Yoshiomi Tamai
|
---|
Type
| NGO
|
---|
Headquarters
| Sabo Kaikan 4F, 2-7-5 Hirakawacho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-0093, Japan
|
---|
Origins
| Tokyo, Japan
|
---|
Website
| www
.ashinaga
.org
|
---|
Ashinaga
[1]
(
あしなが育英? Ashinaga Ikueikai
) is a
non-profit organization
headquartered in
Tokyo
, Japan that provides educational funding and psychological support to children who have lost one or both guardians, as well as to those whose guardians suffer from serious disabilities. Since its founding in 1993, the organization has raised an estimated $1 billion
[2]
and has helped over 95,000
[3]
[4]
[5]
students complete high school and/or attend university. Ashinaga also provides residential facilities, psychological support, day programs and camps for both younger children and Ashinaga student loan recipients.
[6]
Origins and mission
[
edit
]
"Ashinaga" means "long legs" in Japanese. The organization was named after the 1912 novel by
Jean Webster
called
Daddy-Long-Legs
, about an orphan whose college attendance is sponsored by an anonymous benefactor. Ashinaga was inspired by, and named after, the anonymous donor described in this novel. In the style of the novel, Ashinaga developed the first anonymous
donation
system in Japan, in which donors are called "Ashinaga-san."
[7]
Yoshiomi Tamai
, president of Ashinaga, has advocated for orphans since his mother was killed in a traffic accident in 1963.
[8]
[9]
[10]
[11]
Ashinaga has had several organizational precursors, with the initial focus on traffic accident orphans eventually expanding to include children who have been orphaned by illness, accidents, suicides, and disasters, as well as those with parents and guardians who have a serious disability.
[12]
Today, the organization is still headquartered in
Japan
but has offices in
Uganda
,
Senegal
,
United Kingdom
,
Brazil
,
France
and the
United States of America
[13]
and provides assistance to overseas orphans as well. As a movement, therefore, Ashinaga has to date raised an estimated $1 billion and helped over 95,000 students graduate from high school, university and
vocational school
.
The support Ashinaga provides is both financial, with funds going toward education, and emotional. To domestic students Ashinaga offers interest-free student loans designed to support them in their efforts to attend high school, college, or vocational school,
[14]
which they repay within 20 years of their graduation date to fund subsequent loans.
[15]
Since 2006, the organization has been providing full scholarships to overseas orphans to study at Japanese high school and universities, and is currently sponsoring 48 international students from
Uganda
,
Somalia
,
Rwanda
,
Indonesia
,
Sri Lanka
,
Pakistan
,
Turkey
,
Haiti
,
Iraq
and
Afghanistan
.
[16]
[17]
Ashinaga runs annual summer camps for loan and scholarship recipients with the aim of putting them in touch with those who share similar experiences. For younger orphans, the organization runs day programs and camps with a similar aim at purpose-built
Rainbow Houses
.
Funds
[
edit
]
Ashinaga operates two complementary systems for fundraising. The first system consists of
street fundraising
campaigns held each spring and fall across Japan, organized by college students receiving Ashinaga student loans. These fundraising activities are staged at over 200 train stations and other sites around Japan. When these campaigns began in 1970, donations were solely for children who had lost parents in traffic accidents. Over the years, support was extended to children who had lost parents due to other kind of accidents, illness, suicide, and natural disasters. From Ashinaga’s first campaign, more than $80 million
[18]
[19]
was raised by street fundraising.
The second system is the deployment of regular anonymous donors, called
Ashinaga-san
("Mr." or "Ms. Long-Legs"). All Ashinaga funding therefore comes from individual donors and private companies. Ashinaga receives no government subsidies.
As Ashinaga’s president, Yoshiomi Tamai received the
Resource Alliance’s Global Fundraiser Award
[20]
[21]
at the 2012
International Fundraising Congress
. The award is given to individuals who have demonstrated fundraising success over a sustained period of time.
[22]
2011 Great East Japan earthquake and tsunami
[
edit
]
The 11 March 2011 earthquake and resulting
tsunami
was the
biggest in Japan’s history
. More than two thousand children lost their parents in the earthquake and tsunami that hit the
Tohoku
. On 14 March, Ashinaga moved to provide these children with one-time emergency relief grants and immediately began fundraising for this cause, the organization’s first major overseas fundraiser being held in
Times Square
,
New York City
.
[23]
As of 31 March 2013, Ashinaga has received nearly 200,000 donations totaling ¥5.9 billion from Japan and overseas for use in providing these grants, as well as scholarships and emotional care for the children who lost parents in the earthquake.
[24]
The majority of the funds eventually gathered came from anonymous donations; 2,081 children, including newborns and students of various educational levels, were provided with emergency relief grants worth ¥2.8 million.
Activities
[
edit
]
Facilities
[
edit
]
The organization runs two kinds of facilities for orphans: the
Kokoro Juku
and
Rainbow House
.
The
Kokoro Juku
[こころ塾, "
Heart Academy
"] is a residential facility for university students receiving student loans from Ashinaga. Families of children who have lost parents often struggle financially ? meaning tuition and living costs can be a barrier to entering university ? so the Kokoro Juku offers students both room and board at low cost.
[25]
These facilities also offer social guidance and various programs designed to improve reading, writing, and public speaking abilities, the goal being "to help students develop into responsible adults who will contribute to society from a base of kindness and compassion, a board perspective, and an international mindset." . There are currently two Kokoro Juku in
Tokyo
and
Kobe
, and another such facility is being constructed in
Uganda
.
[26]
The
Rainbow House
is for younger orphans, designed as a place where they can receive psychological support. The facilities are used for weekly one-day gatherings on weekends for
bereaved children
and guardians and overnight events held several times a year for families. The facilities typically also provide training courses for
facilitators
, volunteers who will take care of children who visit the facility.
[27]
These centers have rubber-walled "volcano rooms", where orphans can hit punching bags to vent frustrations, and a "quiet room" to talk about their emotions.
[28]
The name for the Rainbow House comes from the aftermath of the
1995 earthquake
, when a fourth-grade boy attending an Ashinaga summer camp drew a rainbow, but colored it black.
[29]
There are now Rainbow Houses in
Kobe
,
Tokyo
,
Sendai
,
Ishinomaki
and
Rikuzentakata
in Japan, and
Nansana
, Uganda.
[30]
Summer Camps
[
edit
]
Every year Ashinaga organizes
tsudoi
[‘集い, lit. "gathering"], summer camps for student loan recipients in 11 different locations across the Japan.
[31]
From 2000 to 2007, Ashinaga held eight international summer camps in Japan for orphans of earthquakes, war, and other disasters overseas. Camps focused on the emotional and psychological care of the children, and allowed both Japanese orphans and those from overseas to interact and share their experiences.
[32]
Ashinaga Uganda
[
edit
]
Ashinaga Uganda was established in 2001 as an international
NGO
that provides emotional and educational support to orphans who have lost one or both parents as a result of
HIV/AIDS
. In 2003, the
President of Uganda
,
H.E. Yoweri Kaguta Museveni
, formally opened the Ashinaga Uganda Rainbow House in
Nansana
.
The Uganda Rainbow House runs several programs. Since 2007 the Rainbow House runs a literacy education program, called
terakoya
[寺子屋, lit. "temple schools", private elementary schools], which currently provides lessons in English, math, science, social studies, and physical education to 52 orphans, aged 7 to 15.
[33]
It also runs a care program that provides children with psychological support. The program takes place on Saturdays, and is held about 40 times a year. Each year a total of approximately 2,000 children participate.
[34]
Additionally, there is a yearly outing for young children, aged from 9 to 13 and a camp for teenagers, 14 years and older.
[35]
On 13 June 2012, the son of the
Emperor of Japan
,
Prince Akishino
, and his wife,
Princess Kiko
, visited Ashinaga Uganda.
[36]
Internship program
[
edit
]
Ashinaga ran its first major internship program in 2014, hosting 100 interns from 28 different universities based in 13 countries. The interns’ main aims were to improve Ashinaga students’ conversational and communicative skills, help them develop educationally, and encourage a self-help mind-set. In addition, the 100 interns along with 50 Japanese students took part in a 3-day "Global Student Conference" to discuss ways in which to implement the Ashinaga Africa Initiative.
[37]
Ashinaga Africa Initiative
[
edit
]
In 2012, Ashinaga announced the start of a new project, the Ashinaga Africa Initiative, which has the stated aim "to liberate bereaved children in Africa from the chains of poverty and provide them with the education that they require to return to their homes as leaders in the fight against poverty, corruption, and exploitation."
The aims of the Ashinaga Africa Initiative include:
[38]
[39]
- Identifying and select one gifted but needy student who has lost one or both parents from each of Africa’s 49 Sub-Saharan nations.
- Supporting these students to attend the world’s top-ranked universities by providing them with necessary scholarships and living expenses for four years of education.
- Coordinating with international "Ashinaga-san" contributors to provide necessary financial assistance in cases where university-based funding is not sufficient to cover the support needed.
- Establishing an Advisory Board consisting of influential individuals (so-called Kenjin and Tatsujin) throughout the world, who can serve as mentors for the project.
- Eradicating poverty for all orphaned students through increased access to education and professional training.
A Kokoro Juku was constructed in Nansana, Uganda, in 2015 support of these aims.
[40]
"At Home in the World" performances
[
edit
]
The "At Home in the World" [世界がわが家] performance is the Ashinaga Africa Initiative’s public awareness program. It was first held in March 2014, in
Sendai
and Tokyo.
[41]
[42]
The concert is a collaborative effort between Ashinaga and
Vassar College
, directed by John Caird, and features dancing and singing by children from a school run by Ashinaga Uganda; music by members of the Vassar College Choirs; and a
wadaiko
(traditional Japanese drumming) performed by a team of teenagers from the
Tohoku
region that was devastated by the
2011 earthquake and tsunami
. More performances are planned for 2015, to be held in New York, Washington, DC, and Tokyo.
[43]
Kenjin-Tatsujin Council
[
edit
]
The council’s purpose is to act as an
advisory board
to Ashinaga, to provide guidance for the Ashinaga Africa Initiative and to develop Ashinaga’s institutional trust and authority internationally.
Kenjin
are intellectual and business leaders held in high public regard and who are knowledgeable about global issues, while
Tatsujin
are nationally or internationally recognized artists, performers, and athletes who are socially active and globally conscious. As of June 2015, the Council comprises 66 members: 25 members from
Europe
, 17 members from
North America
, 11 members from
South America
and 13 members from
Asia
. The council is chaired by Mr. Louis Schweitzer.
[44]
[45]
References
[
edit
]
- ^
"Ashinaga"
.
- ^
"The Sweeping Reach of Daddy-Long-Legs - Vassar, the Alumnae/i Quarterly"
.
vq.vassar.edu
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4 April
2019
.
- ^
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. Archived from
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on 23 September 2015
. Retrieved
3 July
2015
.
- ^
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.
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.
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2015
.
{{
cite web
}}
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)
- ^
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.
{{
cite web
}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
link
)
- ^
Ashinaga defines an orphan as a child who has lost one or both of their parents or guardians.
http://www.ashinaga.org/en/about/philosophy.html
Archived
18 February 2015 at the
Wayback Machine
- ^
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.
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.
- ^
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on 23 February 2017
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2015
.
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cite web
}}
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)
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}}
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)
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on 4 July 2015
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.
{{
cite web
}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
link
)
- ^
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.
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.
- ^
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2015-01-21
.
- ^
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.
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. Retrieved
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.
- ^
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- ^
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- ^
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- ^
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- ^
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- ^
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.
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. 11 December 2011.
ISSN
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4 April
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.
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- ^
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- ^
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- ^
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- ^
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. Archived from
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on 23 September 2015
. Retrieved
3 July
2015
.
- ^
"
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.
- ^
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- ^
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- ^
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- ^
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.
- ^
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.
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.
External links
[
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]
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International
| |
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National
| |
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Academics
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