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Son of Ashikaga Yoshinori
Ashikaga Masatomo
|
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|
|
|
In office
December 19, 1457 ? 1485
|
Preceded by
| Position created
|
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Succeeded by
| Ashikaga Chachamaru
|
---|
|
In office
September 9, 1475 ? 1485
|
|
|
Born
| 1435
|
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Died
| 1491
|
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|
Ashikaga Masatomo
(
Japanese
:
足利政知
; 1435?1491) was a Japanese
warrior
of the
Muromachi period
and member of the
Ashikaga family
. He was the first
Horigoe Kubo
(Governor-general based in Horigoe, Izu Province, sometimes referred to as
Horikoshi
or
Horiguchi Kubo
),
[1]
[2]
and half-brother of
Ashikaga Yoshimasa
and
Ashikaga Yoshimi
.
Life
[
edit
]
Ashikaga Masatomo was born in 1435, the son of 6th Ashikaga
shogun
Yoshinori. He became a
Rinzai
monk at
Tenryu-ji
temple (the Ashikaga family temple) in Kyoto in his childhood,
[3]
but by 1457, at the age of 22, was appointed
Kanto kubo
of
Kamakura-fu
by Yoshimasa and thus forced to return to secular life.
However, he was not allowed access to
Kamakura
by the unrecognized Kanto administrator. Weakness of shogunal authority
[4]
meant that Masatomo would not be able to enter Kamakura, and he therefore ended up living in Horigoe, Izu Province, where he was recognized as the first
Horigoe Kubo
. The reason for the relocation to Izu was to challenge the authority of a shogunal enemy,
Ashikaga Shigeuji
.
[5]
As
Horigoe Kubo
, he notified Yoshimasa of the "rebellion" of Uesugi Mochitomo, which caused him to lose favor with the Uesugi, who effectively controlled the Kanto region; he spent much of his time in office fighting against the Koga kubo.
[6]
[7]
Death
[
edit
]
Masatomo disinherited his son Chachamaru, who would go on to murder his father during a succession dispute in 1491.
[8]
[9]
He was succeeded in office as Horigoe kubo by this same son,
[10]
and forced Masatomo's other son Yoshizumi into the protection of the Imagawa.
[11]
References
[
edit
]
- ^
S?ch?; Horton, H. Mack (2002).
The Journal of S?ch?
. Stanford University Press.
ISBN
978-0-8047-3506-3
.
- ^
Frederic, Louis; Louis-Frederic (2002).
Japan Encyclopedia
. Harvard University Press.
ISBN
978-0-674-01753-5
.
- ^
Frederic 2002 pp. 54
- ^
Keene, Donald (2003).
Yoshimasa and the Silver Pavilion: The Creation of the Soul of Japan. pp. 36
United Kingdom: Columbia University Press.
- ^
Spafford, D. (2009). An Apology of Betrayal: Political and Narrative Strategies in a Late Medieval Memoir. The Journal of Japanese Studies, 35(2), 321-352. Retrieved August 3, 2021, from
http://www.jstor.org/stable/27756659
- ^
Mazeliere, Antoine Rous marquis de La (1907).
Le Japon, histoire et civilisation ...
(in French). Plon-Nourrit et cie.
- ^
Frederic 2002
- ^
Kikuchi, Dairoku, and Brinkley, Frank.
A History of the Japanese People from the Earliest Times to the End of the Meiji Era.
United States, Encyclopaedia Britannica Company, 1915.
- ^
Frederic 2002
- ^
Kure, Mitsuo.
Samurai: An Illustrated History
. United States, Tuttle Publishing, 2014.
- ^
Brinkley 1915, pp. 465