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Allgoviachen

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Allgoviachen
Temporal range: Miocene ,
( Tortonian ), 11.44  Ma
Holotype leg bones
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Anseriformes
Superfamily: Anatoidea
Family: Anatidae
Genus: Allgoviachen
Mayr , Lechner & Bohme , 2022
Species:
A. tortonica
Binomial name
Allgoviachen tortonica
Mayr, Lechner & Bohme, 2022

Allgoviachen (meaning " Allgau goose ") is an extinct genus of anatid bird from the Late Miocene ( Tortonian ) Hammerschmiede clay pits of Bavaria , Germany . The genus contains a single species, A. tortonica , known from bones belonging to the left leg. [1]

Discovery and naming [ edit ]

The Allgoviachen holotype specimen, SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCIV 1058 , was discovered in the Hammerschmiede clay pits of the Allgau region, near Pforzen , Bavaria , Germany . This specimen consists of the distal femur , tibiotarsus , tarsometatarsus , and most pedal phalanges of the left leg, found in articulation. Specimen GPIT/AV/00143, an incomplete distal left tarsometatarsus, was also assigned to Allgoviachen . [1]

In 2022, Gerald Mayr , Thomas Lechner, and Madelaine Bohme described Allgoviachen tortonica , a new genus and species of antatid, based on these fossil remains. The generic name , Allgoviachen , combines the Latin "Allgau", a reference to the type locality , with the Greek "chen," meaning "goose". The specific name , " tortonica ", refers to the Tortonian age of the type specimen. [1]

Description [ edit ]

The describing authors concluded that Allgoviachen would have had a body size comparable to the extant anserine Anser indicus (Bar-headed goose) and anatine Alopochen aegyptiaca (Egyptian goose), with an estimated body mass of about 2 kilograms (4.4 lb). [1]

References [ edit ]

  1. ^ a b c d Mayr, Gerald; Lechner, Thomas; Bohme, Madelaine (2022-03-07). "Nearly complete leg of an unusual, shelduck-sized anseriform bird from the earliest late Miocene hominid locality Hammerschmiede (Germany)" . Historical Biology . 35 (4): 465?474. doi : 10.1080/08912963.2022.2045285 . ISSN   0891-2963 . S2CID   247310405 .