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Canadian politician
Alexandre Dumas
(
c.
1726 ? July 11, 1802) was a lawyer,
notary
, businessman and political figure in
Lower Canada
.
A
Huguenot
, Dumas was born in
Negrepelisse
,
France
around 1726 and came to
New France
in 1751 with a cousin
Jean Dumas Saint-Martin
as representatives of a French merchant. He was involved with the fisheries in the
Gulf of Saint Lawrence
and was also involved in retail trade. With a partner, he operated a
grist mill
on the
Saint-Charles River
. He renounced his faith in 1760 to marry a
Roman Catholic
, Josephte Laroche, widow of Jean Requiem, a ship's captain. In 1767, with others, he obtained a lease on the seigneury of Saint-Maurice and the
Saint-Maurice ironworks
. Dumas served as a captain in the militia and helped defend the town of
Quebec
against the
Americans
in 1775; he remained active in the militia becoming lieutenant-colonel by 1802. In 1776, he married Marie-Francoise Fornel, the daughter of Louis Fornel and the widow of Antoine-Florent Meignot. In 1778, Dumas became sole lessee of the ironworks, holding it until 1783, when the lease was taken over by
Conrad Gugy
. Dumas qualified to practice as a notary in 1784; he qualified to practice as a lawyer the following year. He was elected to the
Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada
for
Dorchester County
in 1796.
In 1802, he married Catherine, the daughter of Jean-Thomas Lee, a merchant whose son
Thomas
later also served as a member of the legislative assembly. Dumas died at Quebec City later that year.
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