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Portuguese politician
Adelino da Palma Carlos
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In office
16 May 1974 ? 18 July 1974
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President
| Antonio de Spinola
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Preceded by
| National Salvation Junta
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Succeeded by
| Vasco Goncalves
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In office
1 January 1951 ? 31 December 1956
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Preceded by
| Artur de Morais de Carvalho
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Succeeded by
| Pedro Goes Pitta
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Born
| (
1905-05-03
)
3 May 1905
Faro
, Portugal
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Died
| 25 October 1992
(1992-10-25)
(aged 87)
Lisbon
, Portugal
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Political party
| Independent
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Adelino da Palma Carlos
,
GCC
,
GCIH
,
GOL
(
Portuguese pronunciation:
[?ð??linu
ð?
?palm?
?ka?lu?]
;
Faro
, 3 May 1905 ?
Lisbon
, 25 October 1992), was a Portuguese
lawyer
,
scholar
,
politician
and a
freemason
, one of at least five sons of Manuel Carlos and wife Auta Vaz Velho da Palma. He was an opponent of the fascist regime of the
Estado Novo (New State)
of
Antonio de Oliveira Salazar
(and later
Marcello Caetano
) since his youth, and, being a
liberal
, rather than a
socialist
, was chosen by
President
Antonio de Spinola
, as the first
prime minister
after the
25 April 1974 revolution
. He was also the 11th Head ("Bastonario") of the
Portuguese Bar Association
.
His 1st Provisional Government was in power from 15 May to 17 July 1974. As an independent, he chose cabinet members from widely divergent political parties and positions, including members of the then center-left
Popular Democratic Party
, the
Socialist Party
and even the
Portuguese Communist Party
and the
Armed Forces Movement
(MFA) officers. The ideological diversity of the government seems to be one of the main reasons why the government didn't last, being the other the calling for anticipated presidential elections before
Constituent Assembly election, 1975
. He was replaced by Colonel
Vasco Goncalves
, a choice that Spinola would later regret. After leaving office, Palma Carlos was the national representative (
mandatario
) of general
Antonio Ramalho Eanes
for the 1980 Presidential Elections.
He was married to
Elina Julia Chaves Pereira Guimaraes
(
Lisbon
, 1904 ? 1991).
References
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edit
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